那曲2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】感冒________

【2】胃痛________

【3】嗓子疼________

【4】躺下________

【5】量体温________

【6】发烧________

【7】下车________

【8】放弃________

【9】使……惊讶的是________

【10】同意做某事________

【11】用尽；耗尽________

【12】切除________

【13】休息________

【14】幸亏；由于________

【15】习惯于……；适应于……________

【16】及时________

【17】get into trouble________

【18】get out of________

【19】be in control of________

【20】think about________

【21】right away________

【22】keep on doing sth.________

2、辨析excited，exciting与excitement。

【1】The ________ news made him ________. He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.

【2】But when we went back to the foot of the mountain, we saw pandas running over to the keepers with ________ in the garden.

3、改写句子

What’s the price of that new car？(改为同义句)

________ ________is that new car？

4、— Which dress do you want, madam?

—Sorry, I can’t decide ________ now.

A．to buy which one

B．buy which one

C．which one to buy

D．which I should buy it

5、Please tell me ________. I want to pick him up at the airport.

A．when will Tom come back

B．when does Tom come back

C．when Tom comes back

D．when Tom will come back

6、— I’m tired of cleaning the house.

— Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?

A．are used

B．were used

C．are using

D．used

7、There was a traffic accident near our school yesterday.It taught us a   .

A. lesson   B. noise   C. hobby   D. dream

8、I think everyone should wear suitable clothes ________ different occasions.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．into

9、_______ have you been studying English?

A. When   B. How   C. How long   D. How many

10、I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If he ________, we’ll climb the mountain.

A．comes; comes

B．comes; will come

C．will come; comes

D．will come; will come

11、—Are you going to come?   —________. I’ll see how I feel.

A. Already   B. Finally   C. Instead   D. Perhaps

12、There is a big ________ shop near my home and I often buy ________ there.

A．clothing; clothes

B．clothes; clothing

C．clothing; cloth

D．clothes; cloth

13、--Would you mind me ________the windows? It’s too hot.

--Of course not.

A. to open B. open C. opening

14、—What’s next?

—I’ll have Tony ________ you around.

A．to showing

B．show

C．showed

D．shown

15、________ TV at that time?

A．Did you watch

B．Were you watching

C．Have you watched

D．Are you watching

16、The little boy plays __________ at home, but he doesn’t feel __________.

A．alone; alone

B．alone; lonely

C．lonely; lonely

D．lonely; alone

17、— Could I play computer games, Mom?— _____. You have a test tomorrow.

A．Yes, you could

B．Yes, you can

C．No, you couldn’t

D．No, you can’t

18、He   plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area     .

A. put out; to work out well

B. handed out; help them out

C. gave out; work out well

D. gave away; to help them out

19、从B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语。

20、补全对话

Zhu Lei: Hello. Is Mei Ya in, please?

Mei Ya: 【1】 Who is that?

Zhu Lei: This is Zhu Lei here. Have you watched the performance by Tai Lihua at CCTV Spring Festival Gala（中央电视台春节联欢晚会）for 2005 ?

Mei Ya: 【2】

Zhu Lei: I haven’t either. But it’s said this is a very beautiful dance.

Mei Ya: 【3】Was it given by Tai Lihua only?

Zhu Lei: No, it was given by Tai Lihua and other 19 girls. And many people in the country were moved（感动）by it.

Mei Ya: Why were so many people moved? Was there anything special about it?

Zhu Lei: Yes. These 20 girls are all deaf and mute（哑的）ones.

Mei Ya: Oh, I understand. I hope I can have a chance to watch it.

Zhn Lei: Don’t worry. Here comes the chance. Look, I’ve got two tickets for their performance in Wuhan Theatre tonight. 【4】

Mei Ya: Sure. How shall we get there?

Zhu Lei: 【5】It is not far from here .

Mei Ya: OK. I’ll wait for you at home at five. See you later.

Zhu Lei: See you.

21、

【1】Why did Meimei argue with her parents last night?

A．Because she didn’t want to go to a summer camp.

B．Because they didn’t let her go to a summer camp.

C．Because they refused to go to a summer camp with her.

D．Because they didn’t want her to be friends with Pingping.

【2】What did NOT Sally advise Meimei to do?

A．To talk to her parents.

B．To do some housework.

C．To make meals for her parents.

D．To spend less time with Pingping.

【3】Why did Jack feel sorry?

A．Because the boy was too poor.

B．Because he laughed at the boy.

C．Because he didn’t help the boy.

D．Because he was too poor to buy food.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Jack is a kind and nice boy.

B．Meimei’s parents don’t love her.

C．Meimei doesn’t have many friends.

D．Jack won’t play with those friends.

【5】Why did Meimei and Jack write to Sally?

A．To ask for some advice.

B．To make friends with her.

C．To tell her about their friends.

D．To show they were unhappy.

22、   Why is that many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night， but can't find the energy to get out of bed in time for school？ According to a new report， today's teenagers are getting so little sleep but their health is in danger．

This raises serious questions about whether being short of sleep is influencing children's ability to pay attention at school． Research has shown that losing even just half an hour's sleep at night can have deep influences on how children perform the next day．

So why aren't teenagers getting enough sleep？Some experts suggest that televisions， computers and mobile phones in children's bedrooms may cause problems．Instead of reading a book at bedtime，children are playing computer games，surfing the web，sending messages， or watching television．As these new pre-sleep activities have become more common，more traditional ones such as reading have become less，Dr．Luci Wiggs，a researcher at Oxford

University's Section of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry said，“One of the problems with these pre-sleep activities is that they do not have clear start and end times which leads to being short of sleep．”

Research has shown that teenagers have different sleep patterns from adults．Human bodies produce melatonin（褪黑激素）to help fall asleep． Most adults start to produce melatonin at

about 10 pm，while teenagers only begin to produce it three hours later．It is possible that this  delay in melatonin production is caused by the behaviors of teenagers such as playing with phones late at night．

Problems about sleep- who needs how much and when -are usually connected to students' achievements． But modern brain researchers say it is time that more schools wake up to both biological and social facts and make a better timetable for their teenager students．

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2？

A.It's very common for teenagers to have less sleep．

B.It doesn't matter if children sleep half an hour less．

C.Being short of sleep has influence on children．

D.A good night sleep at weekends helps children study well．

【2】According to Dr．Luci Wiggs，．

A.too many pre-sleep activities take up teenagers' sleeping time．

B.playing computer games before bedtimes does harm to health．

C.fewer and fewer children read books at bedtime today．

D.teenagers shouldn't watch TV before they go to sleep．

【3】What does the underlined word 'delay' mean？

A.Rushing． B.Changing． C.Putting off． D.Cutting off．

【4】What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5？

A.Schools need to offer more biology classes．

B.Teenagers may be kept awake by themselves．

C.Melatonin influences teenagers' achievements．

D.It's necessary for schools to start classes later．

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage？

A.Wake Up Sleeping Teenagers

B.Let Sleeping Teenagers Lie

C.Keep Away From Electronic Products

D.How to Sleep

23、The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better, cleaner, safer and friendlier can actually get money for improving your local community（社区）. We have $80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near where they live.

Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.

Meeting the neighbours: Everybody needs good neighbours. Knock on people’s door and find out what they would like to improve in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don't want to go to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.

Neighbourhood Watch: Neighbourhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it’s very nice to know that a neighbour is keeping an eye on it. It’s a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly.

Lending a hand: There are often elderly people living in the neighbourhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog.

No littering: Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know that one day you might find something valuable.

Recycling: Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas have already provided places for people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighbourhood. If it’s not, do something about it.

So go on...Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in. Then well send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighbourhood a better place to live.

【1】The aim of the Big Lottery is _________.

A．to make the neighbourhood busier

B．to help the old people in the community

C．to improve the local community

D．to help young babies in the neighbourhood

【2】Who is needed to take part in the project？

A．Anyone who wants to.

B．All teenagers.

C．Students in the neighbourhood.

D．Teenagers from 14 to 19.

【3】Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us _________.

A．neighbourhood watch is good to make the community cleaner

B．how to make the community safer and friendlier

C．lending a hand means lending some money to others

D．to help neighbours do what they wouldn’t like to do

【4】What should you do if you want to make the neighbourhood cleaner？

A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others’ rubbish.

B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.

C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw it everywhere.

D．Try to recycle three-fourths of my rubbish once or twice a week.

24、Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.

What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms（书呆子）. Schoolwork stops them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they want to improve their studies so that they can get good results. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.

In fact, education can’t go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone（更不用说）great success in your life.

【1】________ is（are） the greatest problem, so the school students don’t pay much attention to sports now.

A．No interest

B．Exercise

C．Education

D．Examinations

【2】The underlined word “pressure” means “________”

A．happy feelings

B．good care

C．nervous feelings

D．deep love

【3】If you DON’T have a ________, you can never get anything.

A．good face

B．weak body

C．strong body

D．good father

【4】The writer thinks the students should ________.

A．work hard all day and night

B．play sports after studying

C．not play sports

D．spend free time on studies

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．If you want to get better results in studies, you must not do sports.

B．If you spend all your time on sports, you will improve your studies.

C．If you have a weak body, you will have a hard future.

D．If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body first.

25、阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。

Stephen Hawking, the world famous scientist, died at the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of the g【1】 scientists of his time. She also said, “His achievement (成就) will not be f【2】.

Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern h【3】 of physics. Because of an uncommon disease, he was kept to a wheelchair. H【4】 the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He sued to every new day that life o【5】 to continue his research of the universe. He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He d【6】 a way of thinking about problem in his mind to reach a solution.

This way of thinking has l【7】 to his important discoveries (发现). He was the f【8】 person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to explain many of these d【9】 scientific ideas to more people. He wrote several popular science books, including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household n【10】.

Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is, no doubt, a legendary (传奇的) scientist of all time.

26、假设你校读书俱乐部正在举办“世界文学名著欣赏”系列活动，这周阅读的名著是《格列佛游记》（Gulliver’s Travels）。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。

提示：

1. 这部小说由英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特（Jonathan Swift）创作；

2. 书中讲述了医生格列佛四次出海航行冒险的经历；

3. 你读完这部小说后的感受。

要求：

1. 语言流畅、语法正确；

2. 必须包含所有提示内容，但可作适当发挥；

3. 80词左右。

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