开封2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、苏州向来以美丽的园林而享誉全球。

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2、

【1】I often don't feel well, so I decide to ________ from now on.

【2】To keep fit, you should have enough sleep and ________.

【3】Don't worry. Your son is in excellent ________.

【4】How many ________ are there in your fan club?

【5】Running in the morning has become part of my ________ life.

【6】—How old is Mrs. Smith?

—________ she's fifty years old, but I'm not sure.

【7】Some people feel ________when they take a plane.

【8】I got up late and ________ I didn't catch the train.

【9】Chinese often shake hands when they meet ________.

【10】We can ________ a website to help us keep in touch after graduation.

3、按要求改写句子

【1】Sam has already read the book.（改为一般疑问句）

_____ Sam read the book _________?

【2】 Astronauts have already been to the space station. （改为一般疑问句）

  __________ astronaut ____________to the space station ?  

【3】The couple have lived here for 5years. （划线部分提问）

________ ______ have the couple lived here?

【4】 Tim has already saved some money.（改为否定句）

Mary _______ saved ________ money yet.

4、Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m ____.

－Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

A. in person B. in trouble C. in public D. in fact

5、—Excuse me, when will the train K307 arrive?

—Wait a minute, please. I’ll ________ it for you.

A．keep

B．look

C．check

D．read

6、My brother likes eating meat. ________ me, I like vegetables and fruit.

A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Thanks to

7、He found a key on the ground and ___.

A. pick it up   B. pick it out   C. picked up   D. picked it up

8、The rain beat ______the windows.I enjoyed the sound of rain.

A. to   B. towards   C. against   D. at

9、Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.

A．at

B．on

C．with

D．in

10、--You speak English so well. ______ have you learned English?

--For 5 years.

A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How far

11、He keeps ________ in the lab day and night.

A. work   B. works   C. to work   D. working

12、There   great changes in Jiangsu over the past forty years .

A. will be B. have been C. have had D. were

13、She ________ tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.

A. used to playing   B. is used to play   C. used to play   D. used to playing

14、Explosives _________ roads, railways and tunnels.

A．are used to build

B．used to build

C．are used to building

D．used to building

15、She drove very fast at the turning and the car almost went ________ the road.

A．on

B．along

C．from

D．off

16、In general, the price in the city is higher than ________ in the village.

A．those

B．that

C．these

D．them

17、—Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?

—Yes, of course. But ______ of them accepted.

A. none B. neither C. both D. all

18、Last night, Johnson ________ an amazing invitation, but he ________ it.

A．accepted; didn’t receive

B．received; accepted

C．received; didn’t accept

D．accepted; received

19、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

【1】这只大熊猫产了三只幼崽。

The panda______ ______ ______three babies.

【2】你能将这把直尺变成一支钢笔吗？

Can you______the ruler_______a pen?

【3】如果他不能把尾巴隐藏起来，他就会失败。

______he______his_______，he will fail.

【4】我第一次和吉姆见面，就给了他一个小礼物。

When I met Jim_______ _______ _______ _______，I gave him a small gift.

【5】詹姆斯的书在2013年出版了。

Jame’s book_______ ______in 2013.

20、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: We've been in this shop for three hours. I feel a little tired.

B: Look, Tina._______ Look at this one.

A: What a great T-­shirt! I love Mickey Mouse._______

B: Well, it is smart.

A: _______

B: I like super heroes like Superman and Batman.

A: I like them too._______

B: Really? I got a really funny cartoon DVD yesterday. Why not come to my house to see it after shopping?

A: _______

A. But I prefer funny cartoons that can make people laugh.

B. I like friendly and smart cartoon characters.

C. How much are they?

D. Sounds good.

E. What characters do you like?

F. These T­-shirts are great!

G. Are you kidding?

【1】_______

【2】_______

【3】_______

【4】_______

【5】_______

21、   March 5 is Lei Feng Day. People are encouraged to help others and to learn from Lei Feng.

This year, my classmates and I went to do some cleaning in a street. We finished our work, took photos and talked with some people about their lives. One old lady said she remembered how all students used to do helpful work in the street. Another told us that when she was young, she and her friends would do a lot of simple things to help others. They would help people carry things or fix broken chairs at school.” But things have changed over the years. The young students don't really understand the spirit of Lei Feng,” she continued, “To do good things because they are told to and take photos to put on the school websites.”

Her words made me think. We have been told to do things to help others on Lei Feng Day. But none of the love and care came from our own hearts. We should believe that everyone can make a difference. We don't need cameras or praise(表扬). We can do better if we keep spirit of Lei Feng inside ourselves. “ Learn from Lei Feng” should not be a yearly fad. Everyone should carry out their good behaviors（行为）all year around and we will have a better life.

【1】This year, my classmates and I ________ on Lei Feng Day.

A.fixed broken chairs B.did some cleaning C.carried things

【2】From this passage, we know people used to do many good things_________.

A.to help others B.to get praise C.to take photos

【3】Nowadays, many students do good things on Lei Feng Day because________.

A.they care for others B.they are told to do so C.they really want to

【4】The underlined phrase ”a yearly fad” in the passage means________.

A.一时的时尚 B.每年的足迹 C.一年的支出

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A.Students should take photos to put on the website.

B.People need a praise to make a difference.

C.We should do good things in our daily life.

22、We know that disabled people are seldom shown in advertisement on television. If they really are, it is usually to make people feel sad for them. It is important to find out what would be the most helpful to the other person, instead of supposing that you know. This may take time. Some people become impatient. Others may be too selfish to make the effort. Remember that disabled people may do things in a different way from you. All it needs is a little thought. Whether disabled or not, we can all learn from each other. Disabled people necessarily make themselves brave. They probably feel that they have to adapt to（适应）their situation（处境）. They have learnt not to give up, but to keep on trying. Life isn’t always fair. Sometimes we have to deal with difficult situations. Having to face a challenge can often help us to have a better understanding of ourselves and of other people.

It is not helped to treat disabled people as if they all have the same feelings and needs. And it’s important for us to know what kind of help the disabled person would welcome.

Some people often think disabled people are poor and have mercy（怜悯）on them. In face this can be offensive because it may be unkind and hurt.

【1】If people see a disabled person in an advertisement, they may feel______.

A. happy   B. exciting   C. angry   D. sorry

【2】People often do the following wrong things to disabled people EXCEPT that______.

A. they suppose they know what would be the most helpful to disabled people.

B. they are patient with disabled people.

C. they may be too selfish to make the effort.

D. they think disabled people do things in the same way as them.

【3】What do disabled people have to learn?

A. To become hopeless.   B. To give up.

C. To keep on trying.   D. Not to adapt to their situation.

【4】What should you do if you want to help disabled people?

A. Help them do as many things as you can.

B. Treat them as if they all have the same feelings and needs.

C. Find out what kind of help they would welcome.

D. Never lend them a hand.

【5】What does the underlined word “offensive” mean?

A. Unpleasant.   B. Helpful.

C. Friendly.   D. Surprised

23、   Harry wanted to find a job after finishing school. One day he came to a big company for it. There were six young people with Harry that day but the company only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes' short talk. Then all of them were asked to go back home and wait. On the morning of the third day, Harry got a text message. It said, " We're sorry to tell you someone did better than you in the interview. So you can't work in our company."

Harry felt very disappointed. However, he answered "thank you all the same" in the text message. Later in that afternoon, Harry got another message. It said, "We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us."

Harry couldn't believe his eyes. It was a big surprise to him. He didn't know why, so he called the company and asked about it. The interviewer told him, "That's because of the same message in the morning. Only you said ' thank you'. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer."

When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say "thank you" to the one who disappoints you.

【1】How many people went to the interview?

A.One. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.

【2】What do we know about the interview?

A.It was difficult. B.It was easy. C.It was a long talk. D.It was a boring talk.

【3】Why did the company send the first message? Because they wanted to ________.

A.do a test B.play a joke C.tell them the truth D.tell them the result

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Only one man could get the job. B.Harry felt surprised after he read the second message.

C.To know the reason, Harry sent a second message D.Only Harry gave the right answer.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A.Learn to Wait B.Work Hard Forever

C.Never Lose Your Hope D.Never Forget to Say "Thank You"

24、   Do you know what makes lightning(闪电)? Why does lightning strike(击打)?

Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)  together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and Earth. It's  the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.

Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28，000℃. About 1，000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world—that's thirty strikes every second. An American man, Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!  And he keeps the highest world record.

Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.

【1】Lightning strikes ________．

A.happen thirty times each day

B.happen when there are big fires

C.can reach a very high temperature

D.can kill all those who work in a park

【2】What does the underlined word “survived” mean in Chinese?

A.幸存 B.选择 C.遇难 D.失忆

【3】How many people hit by lightning die every year in America?

A.About 1, 000 people.

B.About 28, 000 people.

C.About one tenth of people.

D.About one fourth of people.

【4】Where's the safest place to stay when lightning strikes?

A.Under a tree. B.Near a river. C.On the top of a hill. D.Inside a building.

25、（A）请你以“怎样保持健康”为主题，从锻炼、早睡早起、多吃蔬菜、保持个人卫生等方面来谈谈你的观点。每空一词。

Here is some 【1】 on keeping healthy.

A good lifestyle is important to us. We should get up 【2】 and go to bed early. Try to have a good sleep and exercise often.

Have a good 【3】 habit. Try not to eat outside. Have more vegetables, fruit and 【4】 more water.

Keeping clean is also important. Remember to 【5】 our hands often.

26、6月5日是世界环境保护日，我们周围的环境正变得越来越糟糕，污染也越来越严重。假如你是学生Jone，你校就“如何保护我们的环境”开展专题演讲比赛。请你完成自己的演讲稿，词数80左右，包含以下内容提示，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

内容提示：1. 列举1-3方面说明环境存在的问题（如有些地方河里看不到鱼，人们没有干净的饮用水……）；

2. 如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，列举1-3方面进行说明（如可以选择步行或骑车上学，购物时用布包替代塑料袋……）；

3. 污染更少，生活更美好。

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________