唐山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、He decided to have a look at the house and see if it might be worth ______.

A.to buy B.to be bought C.buying D.being bought

2、The drug ______ children came under strong attack from ______ professional observers who were deeply ______ its widespread use among kids.

A. concerning; concerned; concerned with

B. concerning; concerned; concerned about

C. concerned; concerning; concerned about

D. concerned; concerning; concerned with

3、It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world.

A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return

4、He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.

A.gave off

B.set aside

C.took over

D.turned down

5、I didn't mean ________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.

A.eat

B.ate

C.eating

D.to eat

6、We were told all the work ______ by now.

A.was finished B.has been finished C.had finished D.had been finished

7、I found that the young man was always spying ________ me all the wayso I glared ________ him.

A.atwith B.onwith

C.aton D.onat

8、He spent quite some time trying to____what Kurt would be doing.

A.turn out B.reach out C.figure out D.look out

9、In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.

A.who B.which C.what D.whether

10、—Edward, where have you been these days?

—I________to Yan Cheng, an attractive city best known for its wetlands on the Yellow Sea.

A.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone

11、22. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______.

A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered

C.a lake was discovered underground D.the workers discovered an underground lake

12、Jack who is good at swimming was asked to ______ the beginners at the swimming pool.

A.go over B.turn over C.look over D.watch over

13、Believe it or not, it ________great courage to tell the truth.

A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends

14、If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.

A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes

15、With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.

A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance

16、At the ancient Olympics, all men, ________, had to compete wearing no clothes;while single women took part in their own separate competition, a festival ________ Hera the wife of Zeus.

A.in sight; in favor of B.in nature; in celebration of

C.by tradition; in honour of D.in order; in memory of

17、My Australian friends invited me to a barbecue last weekend________ was really very kind of them

A.that B.who C.when D.which

18、The decision ________, what is to be done now is how to carry it out.

A.is made B.has been made C.having been made D.having made

19、—They have done a good job.

— _______ and ________.

A.So they have done so do you

B.So they have so have you

C.So have they so you have

D.So it is with them so it is with you

20、That girl ____ to the neighbour for what she said.

A.apologized B.forgave C.congratulated D.thanked

21、Walking is cheap, safe, enjoyable and environmentally friendly. ________, it is good for us.

A.If so B.On the other hand C.In a word D.To give an example

22、 After five hours’ drive,they reached________they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.

A.where     B.what

C.which     D.that

23、The devoted and determined single mother brought up her five children single-handed. Which of the following is Wrong?

A.without others’ assistance B.independent of other’s help

C.completely of her own D.all by herself

24、But for your error, it _______ easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high-quality training.

A.must have been

B.should be

C.might have been

D.could be

25、I trained for a long time________ airplanes as a fighter pilot.

A.to fly

B.flying

C.flew

D.flown

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、   It’s a land where winter darkness is long, and summers bring continuous sunlight.

However, people are very happy in Finland, despite the country’s natural challenges. Last month, the nation was named the happiest on Earth, according to the 2018 World Happiness Report released by the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network.

The Finns certainly have a high range of happiness, Eric Weiner wrote in his 2008 book The Geography of Bliss.

There’s a stereotype (刻板印象) that Finns are introverted (内向的) and shy, because they often stay silent. But in fact, “for Finns, it is extremely rude to interrupt someone. This leads to us making pauses or taking our time to talk”, Krista Huhtala-jenks, a senior officer at Finland’s Ministry of Transport and Communications, explained to CNN.

Perhaps Finland’s love for heavy metal music and tango reveals the country’s true personality, however. Indeed, young Finns love heavy metal, while tango remains a huge part of Finnish culture for the older generation. The passionate dance started in Argentina, but it’s Finland that became the tango capital of the world. Every July, the Finnish town of Seinajoki draws thousands of people from all over the world to a four-day tango festival. During the festival, a tango king and queen are chosen.

Another trademark (特征) of Finnish culture is the sauna (桑拿). According to CNN, the nation has about 3.5 million saunas – roughly one for every 1.6 people. And 99 percent of Finns take at least one sauna a week, BBC News reported.

In Finns’ eyes, saunas are closely related to well-being. For example, if a person gets sick, he or she will take a sauna. Many women also prefer to give birth in a sauna, because “the walls of traditional smoke saunas were lined with naturally bacteria-resistant soot (抑菌的煤烟灰), making them the cleanest room in the house”, BBC News noted.

Medical benefits aside, the sauna is also seen as a place to collect your thoughts. “Sauna is for your mind. It really helps you to calm down in a modern society where it is never quiet,” Jarmo Lehtola from the Finnish Sauna Society, told BBC News. “If somebody wants to understand what it is to be a Finn, they have to understand what a sauna is. If you do not experience sauna, you do not experience Finland.”

1According to Huhtala-jenks, why do Finns often remain silent?

A.They are too introverted to talk.

B.They prefer to take time to think.

C.They have plenty of time for conversation.

D.They believe it’s impolite to interrupt others.

2How does the author show the sauna’s popularity in Finland?

A.By giving examples. B.By raising questions.

C.By presenting data. D.By making a comparison.

3How do Finns believe saunas benefit people?

A.They help people to recover from cancer.

B.They can reduce the pain of giving birth.

C.They help people keep a peaceful mind.

D.They’re a good place to look for inspiration.

4What’s the author’s main purpose in writing the article?

A.To explore the interesting history of Finland.

B.To introduce some aspects of Finnish culture.

C.To study Finns’ true personality.

D.To show Finlands’s love for saunas.

27、   Pete Rosethe famous baseball playerwhom I have never mettaught me something so valuable that it changed my life.Pete was being interviewed in spring training the year he was about to break Ty Cobb's alltime hits record.One reporter asked, “Peteyou only need 78 hits to break the record.How many atbats(轮到击球) do you think you'll need to get the 78 hits” Without hesitationPete said“78.” The reporter yelled back“Ahcome on Pete.You don't expect to get 78 hits in 78 atbatsdo you

Mr.Rose calmly shared his rule in life with all the reporters who were anxiously awaiting his reply.“Every time I step up to the plateI expect to get a hitIf I don't expect to get a hitI have no right to step in the batter's box in the first placeIf I go up hoping to get a hitthen I probably don't have a prayer of getting a hit.It is the positive expectation that has gotten me all of the hits in the first place.”

When I thought about Pete Rose's rule and how it was applied to everyday lifeI felt a little embarrassed.As a business personI was hoping to make my sales meet the quotas(定额)As a fatherI was hoping to be a good dad.As a married manI was hoping to be a good husband.The truth was that I was an adequate salespersonI was not so bad as a fatherand I was an okay husband.I immediately decided that being okay was not enough! I wanted to be a great salespersona great father and a great husband.I changed my attitude to one of positive expectationsand the results were amazing.I was fortunate enough to win a few sales tripsI won Coach of the Year in my son's baseball leagueand I shared a loving relationship with my wifeThanksMr.Rose!

1Which of the following sayings can most appropriately be used to describe Mr.Rose's rule?

A. He who doesn't want to be a general can't be a good soldier.

B. Before everything elsegetting ready is the secret of success.

C. If you work hard enoughyour dreams will come true.

D. Rome was not built in one day.

2What can be inferred about Pete Rose from the passage?

A. He was generous to share all his rules with everyone.

B. He got all the hits he wanted because of good luck.

C. He set himself a goal of being the best.

D. He liked to dream of something impossible.

3By saying “I was an adequate salesperson” (in Para.3) the writer probably means “________”

A. he could make adequate money as a salesperson

B. he didn't do an excellent job as a salesperson

C. he was good enough to be a salesperson

D. he knew how to sell goods in a proper way

28、   Seoul is a modern city full of delicious food options (选择) as well as great attractions, historical sights, and places to shop.

Best time to visit

The best month for sightseeing in Seoul is during the warm weather between summer and early fall.

Getting around

In Seoul, you have three main forms of transportation: train, subway, and taxi. The fastest option to get around Seoul is the Airport Railroad Express train. It has two options: the Express and the All-stop. While the All-stop option is cheaper, it’s about 15 minutes slower than the Express. Seoul has one of the largest subway stations in the world with 14 lines. It may seem a bit awful, but once you get used to it, it’s pretty easy.

Another option to get around Seoul is to rent a car. This is one of the least used options as Seoul has a convenient public transportation system.

Places to visit

Everlandthe largest theme park in Korea.

Lotte Worlda great theme park for kids with never-ending thrill rides.

Seoul Towera symbolic skyscraper where you can take breathtaking views of the city. Trickeye 3D museumif you love photos, you will find strange photos in this museum.

Where to stay

There are lots of places to stay at Seoul. Below are our top recommendations (推荐): Myeongdong is tourists’ popular option. It has great shopping malls, great food, and lively nightlife. You can stay at the Aloft Seoul Myeongdong.

Gangnam is another popular district, which has become famous thanks to the song Gangnam Style. One of the best areas in Gangnam is Garosugil,where you will find cafes, art galleries, retail (零售) stores. A great hotel option in this area is the Dormy Inn Premium Seoul Garosugil.

1Which month below is the best time to visit Seoul?

A.December. B.February. C.April. D.August.

2Where may kids most like?

A.Everland. B.Seoul Tower. C.Lotte World. D.Garosugil.

3What can we learn from the text?

A.The Express offers a faster but more expensive service.

B.Myeongdong is a great shop favored by tourists.

C.Gangnam has become popular only because of a hit song.

D.Renting cars is a common way to get around Seoul.

29、   With the help of the car manufacturer (汽车制造商) Hound, a 13-year-old girl was able to send a message to space, where her dad works on the International Space Station (ISS).

“He gets to live and work in space and he is doing lots of experiments up there. He has to stay there for long periods of time... I miss him when he is gone,” Stephanie, who is from Houston, Texas, said in a video. “I think if we could write a really big message he would be able to see it from space.”

Hyundai took her wish to heart and decided to take on the challenge. Using Nevada’s Delamar Dry Lake as a canvas (画布), 11 drivers drove Hyundai cars, spelling out “Stephs you” across 2.14 square miles of desert. A promotional video, which Hyundai made to record the process, caught her father’s response and showed the picture he took of her message from the ISS.

“I am happy that he could see it and knows that we are thinking about him back home,” Stephanie said. “He has seen so many things up there, but I hope that this message was the most special.”

There are many misunderstandings about what can and cannot be seen from space. Contrary to popular belief, the Great Wall of China cannot be seen from space, but many seemingly less important things can be seen.

“A farmer from Louisiana could be burning wastes in his backyard, and it would make a big smoke trail that astronauts could see it from space,” Mike Gentry, a photo researcher for NASA’s human-tended vehicles. And with a special camera, they can see the earth in great detail and even keep up an eye on their favorite sports teams.

1What can we know about Stephanie’s father?

A. He likes taking picture. B. He spends little time at home.

C. He works in a car company. D. He often sends messages to his daughter.

2How did Hyundai help the girl?

A. By offering a free ride.

B. By taking her to a guided tour.

C. By replaying her father’s response.

D. By making a large picture with cars.

3Which of the following can be seen from space?

A. A moving car. B. A standing farmer.

C. The Great Wall of China. D. The smoke of burning rubbish.

4What is the best title for the text?

A. Send Love to Space B. A Girl of Great Talent

C. Observe the Earth Far Away D. A New Way to Explore Space

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、完形填空

请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Grandfather was a wise man. No matter how badly-behaved I had been, I could tell Grandpa anything and my secrets were_______He loved me and would never give them away.

I remember a time when a bunch of us were playing baseball behind Mrs. Ferguson’s house. I hit one pitch just right and …slam! It ended up breaking Mrs. Ferguson’s kitchen window! We all_______!

After I got home, I told Grandpa about it. He knew we had been_______many times about the dangers of playing where we shouldn’t._______he just listened.

“I was wrong,” I told him, with my head down. “I hate myself for what I did. Is there a way_______?”

“Well,” he said, “Mrs. Ferguson has a problem, just like you. If she knew you_______and you were afraid of her, she would be sad. I’ll bet she wishes you would give her a chance to be_______It’s your decision. Are you planning to_______nothing happened? Just keep quiet and hide what you’re not proud of?”

“I don’t know,” I_______“Things might get worse…”

“Let’s think it through,” he said finally. “If you were Mrs. Ferguson, what would you do?” I didn’t know what she might do. I had been________that Mrs. Ferguson would stay mad at me, so I ran. On the way home I imagined that she was a mean witch chasing me.

“Well,” I said, taking a deep breath, “One solution is to tell Mrs. Ferguson I’m sorry and offer to fix her________

“If you call her,” asked Grandpa, “What’s the________that can happen?” I had to think for a moment. I realized that even if she did not accept my________, it could not be any worse than seeing the________on Mom and Dad’s faces.

Grandpa smiled when he knew I had________it out.

“Doing what’s right is not always________,” he said, handing me the________. “I’m proud of you.” Grandpa did not make me do it. It was always my________. As it turned out, Mrs. Ferguson was very kind and we even became really close friends.

“Admitting what you’re not proud of is the hardest thing of all,” said Grandpa. “Choosing to be honest makes others________you and respect you.”

Grandpa passed away a year ago and I miss him so much. He gave me the tools to fix many problems and most of all he showed me I was________.

【1】

A.safe

B.open

C.little

D.special

【2】

A.jumped

B.ran

C.cheered

D.hesitated

【3】

A.consulted

B.questioned

C.warned

D.bothered

【4】

A.And

B.So

C.Or

D.But

【5】

A.back

B.out

C.around

D.off

【6】

A.cared

B.changed

C.quit

D.Finished

【7】

A.outgoing

B.confident

C.polite

D.understanding

【8】

A.complain

B.admit

C.pretend

D.agree

【9】

A.sighed

B.laughed

C.insisted

D.begged

【10】

A.confused

B.afraid

C.angry

D.shocked

【11】

A.fence

B.door

C.roof

D.window

【12】

A.strangest

B.worst

C.fairest

D.rudest

【13】

A.blame

B.excuse

C.apology

D.advice

【14】

A.tiredness

B.fear

C.surprise

D.disappointment

【15】

A.checked

B.put

C.figured

D.took

【16】

A.easy

B.great

C.useful

D.suitable

【17】

A.baseball

B.phone

C.tool

D.paper

【18】

A.problem

B.duty

C.dream

D.choice

【19】

A.trust

B.reward

C.follow

D.remember

【20】

A.modest

B.active

C.brave

D.Friendly

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、课文填空

Old French made other1to Middle English as well. In old English Germanic way of making words plural was used. For example, they said housen instead of houses, and shoen instead of shoes. After the Normans took2they began using the French way of making plurals, adding an-s to house and shoe. Only a few words 3 their Germanic plural forms, such as man/men and child/children.

After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English. However, by the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into4use among all classes in England. In 1399, Henry IV became King of England. His mother 5 was English, and he used English for all official events.

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、假设你叫李华, 你的暑假生活就要来临了。 请根据以下内容, 给你的笔友Tom发封电子邮件, 简要介绍你的假期活动安排。内容如下:

1. 与父母到祖国最大的岛屿------台湾进行为期10天的旅行。

2. 回来后帮助社区居民的孩子学习英语。

3. 充分地休息并加强薄弱科目的学习。

注意:1. 电子邮件的开头已给出。 词数:100左右

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇:  community 社区

Dear Tom,

How time flies!

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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