绍兴2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、Do you know the boy ___ under the big tree ?

A.lay

B.lain

C.laying

D.lying

2、The man________ next to me works very hard, going out early and returning late every day.

A. lives B. living C. having lived D. to live

3、Cathy doesn’t feel like ______ her job. She’s already got a very good one.

A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change

4、— Mom , what did your doctor say ?

— He advised me to live_______ the air is fresher .

A.the palce where B.in which C.in where D.where

5、If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.

A.suffer B.hesitate C.attack D.ensure

6、_________, let’s begin our meeting.

A.Because everybody here

B.Now that everyone is here

C.Although everyone is present

D.For no one is absent

7、He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he wen to    the secret task.

A.carry on B.carry out

C.carry through D.carry away

8、One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good ___________.

A.sight B.scene

C.view D.scenery

9、What a fine day! Let’s go to the park ________I can fly this beautiful kite.

A. where B. which C. that D. why

10、It’s based on the idea   all people are created equal, is accepted by most people.

A.that; that B.which; which C.which; when D.that; which

11、Beyond, a famous rock band, played its last concert in 2005 and then it officially ______ in Singapore.

A.broke away B.broke off C.broke up D.broke out

12、I graduated from college twenty years ago and I ____________ as an English teacher in this middle school ever since.

A. worked   B. have been working

C. had worked D. was working

 

13、I thought she was the very girl that I should marry_______I met her.

A.at the first time B.for the first time

C.the first time D.first time

14、I trained for a long time________ airplanes as a fighter pilot.

A.to fly

B.flying

C.flew

D.flown

15、— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.

Come on. .  All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake

C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg

16、Whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, _______ which will be like trying to turn the clock back.

A.going against B.going beyond

C.going off D.going through

17、All the people in the hall held their breath, ________ for the great moment.

A.to be waiting B.being waited C.waited D.waiting

18、—I learned that Francis Chichester was knighted by Queen Elizabeth .

—Yes, so and so   .

A.he was… was Sir Francis Drake B.was he… Sir Francis Drake was

C.he did… the same with Sir Francis Drake D.he was… Sir Francis Drake was the same

19、Lack of money _______ her not continuing her studies.

A.cares for B.explains to C.approves of D.accounts for

20、Great changes ________ in our school since 2016. A lot of progress ________.

A.have taken the place; have been made

B.had taken place; have been made

C.were taken place; has made

D.have taken place; has been made

21、The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.

A. a B. the C. / D. any

22、Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.

A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what

23、9. Please ______ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.

A.remind B.remember C.warn D.Let

24、Could you tell me the name of the shop ________ you bought your coat last week

A. which B. in which

C. that D. in that

25、—Won’t you go shopping with your mother?

—Unless she ____ to buy me a new sweater.

A.will promise B.promised C.promises D.is promising

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、The easy way out isn’t always easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special meal. I glanced through my cookbook and chose a menu which included homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time, I started on it as soon as Doug left for work. As I was not experienced in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better, so I doubled everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can of orange and poured it all into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough (面团) covered with ugly yellowish marks. Realizing I had been defeated, I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn't have to face Doug laughing at my work, I went on preparing the rest of the meal, and, when Doug got home, we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed. Twice he got up and went outside, saying he thought he heard a noise. The third time he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. Looking out, I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in our rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt cold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it was my work. The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母) made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing. I had to admit what the ‘living thing’ was and why it was there. I don’t know who was more embarrassed by the whole thing, Doug or me.

1The writer’s purpose in writing this story is ________.

A.to tell an interesting experience

B.to show the easiest way out of a difficulty

C.to describe the trouble facing a newly married woman

D.to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books

2Why did the woman’s attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful?

A.The canned orange had gone bad.

B.She didn’t use the right kind of flour.

C.The cookbook was hard to understand.

D.She did not follow the directions closely.

3Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin?

A.She didn’t see the use of keeping it

B.She meant to joke with her husband.

C.She didn’t want her husband to see it.

D.She hoped it would soon dry in the sun.

4What made the dough in the rubbish bin look frightening?

A.The rising and falling movement.

B.The strange-looking marks.

C.Its shape.

D.Its size.

5When Doug went out the third time, the woman looked out of the window because she was  ________.

A.surprised at his being interested in the bin

B.afraid that he would discover her secret

C.unhappy that he didn't enjoy the meal

D.curious to know what disturbed him

27、   Although it's great to spend vacations seeing the world with family, friends, or a lover, traveling alone can also be completely incredible. A solo adventure has the potential to be life-changing. Here are some reasons you should travel alone at least once.

If you enjoy meeting new friends, here's your chance; you will likely find some when traveling alone, Since you won't be focused on talking to anyone you know, you'll be more likely to strike up conversations with strangers. Meeting people from different backgrounds opens our minds, expands our world, and can inspire us a lot. You may meet some amazing locals or other adventurers like yourself; either way you're bound to make some new friends during your journey.

A trip alone can ignite your creativity. Spending time alone with an open mind can be exactly what you need for your imagination to soar. Your enthusiasm and passion for life may sky-rocket from your awesome adventure.

When traveling with a partner or a group, every idea can be bounced off someone else. When you travel alone, you will learn to be decisive; you will be making every decision alone. From where to eat, to what time to wake up, to what sights to see, and which airline to use, traveling solo forces you to rely on yours truly. As you realize you can make good choices without help from others, you will likely trust your instincts more, and this new found self-assurance and confidence will be helpful in many areas of your life.

1Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. You will meet new people.

B. You light your life fire.

C. You will learn to enjoy being alone.

D. You will learn to be decisive.

2From the passage, we know that _______.

A. Traveling alone you can do anything you want to.

B. Traveling alone, we would learn more thing.

C. You'll learn to thrive outside your comfort zone.

D. The strangers who we meet are all kind.

3Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase in paragraph four?

A. hesitate B. independent

C. fearless D. determined

4Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. How to travel alone.

B. You should travel alone at least once in your life.

C. Trave ling will make you have more friends.

D. Let us enjoying vacations trip.

28、Studies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smart-phones each day.

Frank and Amelia's family were put to a test, using a free app called "Moment-screen Time Tracker". The Vascellaros—Frank, Amelia, 14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Sam—all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day.

“Honestly, I don't feel like I'm on my phone a lot," Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone, Frank spent close to four hours on his phone—which came as a shock to him. The children's times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well.

Minneapolis-based Dr Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up a lot among families. Lind Seal said many family members' phone use has become problematic.

“If we hear more than once,     'Do you have to be on your phone right now? Can you please put your phone down? Did you hear what I said?' it may be a sign that it is negatively influencing our family relationships and our daily lives," she said.

Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down.

She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills. “What we find is that we are really losing out on empathy—the ability to understand other people's feelings and problems——when we spend a lot of time on our smart-phones to communicate with other people she said.

【1】How did the families tested by the app feel about the test results?

A.Satisfied.

B.Doubtful.

C.Uninterested.

D.Astonished.

【2】Why did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Para 5?

A.To encourage people to live a simple life.

B.To explain the signs of problematic phone use.

C.To show the importance of close relationships.

D.To ask people if they use phones too much.

【3】What did Lind Seal want to convey in the last paragraph?

A.We should make more face-to-face communication.

B.We can understand each other better using smartphones.

C.Our ability of empathy is strengthened by smartphones.

D.Smartphone usage improves the teens' emotional skills.

【4】Where is this text most likely from?

A.A diary.

B.A guidebook.

C.A novel.

D.A magazine.

29、   Looking for a good book? Here, TFK Kid Reporters review four of the most noteworthy reads of 2019.

TITLE: Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation

BY: Stuart Gibbs

The CIA is trying hard to find Pandora, which could destroy the world if the wrong people get it. For help, they turn to Charlie, a 12yearold girl who’s as smart as Albert Einstein. Charlie doesn’t have a lot of time to solve the world’s problemsbut she's the only one who can do it. People who like actionpacked mysteries with an element of adventure will enjoy reading this thrilling book.

TITLE: AstroNuts

BY: Jon Scieszka and Steven Weinberg

In AstroNuts, the Earth has been destroyed by humans for thousands of years. Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore, the headquarters of NNASA NotNASA. Their mission is to find a new planet fit for human life. Eventually, they discover one: Plant Planet. The narrator of this fun book is the Earth. The story’s theme is simple: Don’t harm the planet. Readers who love fantasy and scifi will enjoy AstroNuts.

TITLE: Stargazing

BY: Jen Wang

Christine hears rumors that Moon, who's new in town, is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun. But Moon and her mom come to live with Christine's family, and the two kids become best friends. Moon even shares a big secret with Christine. Stargazing is a graphic novel based on author Jen Wang’s experiences as a child. The story is about the power of friendship and how people are able to change.

TITLE: Roll with It

BY: Jamie Sumner

Roll with It is a story about a 12yearold girl named Ellie. She has cerebral palsy, a disability that makes it hard for her to walk on her own. So she uses a wheelchair. When Ellie and her mom move to another state to take care of Ellie’s grandpa, she must learn to adapt to a new school and develop new friendships. This pageturner is a mustread for everyone. Is a heartwarming story that really shows the value of family and how being different is special.

1What is the first book most probably about?

A.A new way to deal with criminals.

B.A girl's efforts to save the world.

C.Albert Einstein's childhood life.

D.A girl's adventure with friends in the wild.

2Who would be interested in reading the book AstroNuts?

A.Children having a passion for history.

B.Children showing great concern about animal protection.

C.Children loving stories of space travel and life on other planets.

D.Children wanting to know the causes for environmental pollution.

3If you want to know the life of the disabled, which book is a good choice?

A.Stargazing.

B.AstroNuts.

C.Roll with It.

D.Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、Once upon a time a teacher and his student    down under a big tree near the big grass areaThen suddenly the student asked the teacher“TeacherI’m puzzledHow do we     our soul mate(知己)?Could you please help me?”

Silent for a few secondsthe teacher then answered“Wellit’s a pretty hard and easy question The teacher     “Look that wayThere is a lot of grassWhy don’t you walk there? But please don’t walk     .On your waytry to find a blade(叶片)of beautiful grass and    it and then give it to meBut just one

The student said OK and then he walked straight ahead to the grassy fieldA few minutes laterthe student came back empty-handedWhen the teacher asked the     ,the student saidOn my journeyI found quite a few beautiful blades of grassbut I     that I would find a better oneso I didn’t pick itBut I didn’t realize that I was at the  of the fieldand I hadn’t picked any because you told me not to go backso I didn’t go back. Hearing this, the teacher said“That’s what will happen in real life

What is the    of this story? In the storygrass is the people around youthe beautiful blade grass is the people that    you and the grassy field is timeIn looking for your soul mateplease don’t always    and hope that there will be a better oneBy doing thatyou’ll    your lifetimeRemember “Time Never Goes Back

【1】A. lied B. lay   C. seated   D. stood

【2】A. find   B. treat   C. remove   D. discover

【3】A. repeated  B. waved   C. continued D. regretted

【4】A. straight  B. backwards C. forwards   D. directly

【5】A. pick B. observe C. arrest   D. carry

【6】A. evidence  B. reason C. shape D. purpose

【7】A. admitted  B. thought  C. doubted D. remembered

【8】A. bottom B. end   C. center   D. top

【9】A. message  B. result C. limit D. content

【10】A. praise   B. attract   C. hate   D. upset

【11】A. forgive  B. wait C. pare   D. plain

【12】A. run B. waste   C. load   D. save

 

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、

PISA is a two-hour test that compares the performance of 15-year-olds. In the latest test, the countries with the best readers were South Korea and Finland. But students in Shanghai. China, scored the highest of all in reading, mathematics and science. The next1 results were in Hong Kong. Singapore, Canada, New Zealand and Japan. In all, around half a million students in more than 70 2took the test last year. The test has been given every three years since 2000. Last year was the first time Shanghai took part.

Mr. ANDREAS SCHLEICHER says “Asian countries 3 education more than other countries. They have given education a4. Every child, every teacher, every parent knows that education is the5 to success.” He says other education systems can learn from Shanghai. For example, he says education spending in the province has increased, including teacher pay and training. And administrators are putting teachers into challenging classroom situations to make them 6at their jobs. Education Secretary Arne Duncan says that the results 7 an urgent need for Americans to do more to remain 8 in the world economy. He points out that the United States has fallen from first to ninth place in college graduation rates because of 9 by other countries.

Mr Schloichor says international testing experts have investigated and confirmed(证实)the Shanghai scores. He says the PISA results are not representative of all of China. But he also says they dispute the common belief that Chinese education10on repetition and memorization.

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、假设你是李华,最近你因为与同桌产生矛盾而苦恼,写信向英语报社知心话栏目 助,要点如下:

1.写信目的;

2.事件经过及你的感受;

3.请求帮助。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Editor,

I'm Li Hua, a high school student.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

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