舟山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、________ butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.

A.For

B.With

C.In

D.On

2、----Do you mind if I record your lecture?

----_______. Go ahead.

A. Never mind

B. No way

C. Not at all

D. No. You’d better not

 

3、—Have you ever been to London?

—Of course. Actually, I ______ there for six years but now I live in Gaozhou.

A.worked

B.was working

C.would work

D.have worked

4、Look! The ________ (fall) leaves are dancing in the air just like lovely birds.

A.fallen

B.fell

C.falling

D.fall

5、He said the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.

A.rose, set

B.rises,sets

C.rises,set

D.rise, sets

6、Nothing but several glasses______bought by my father the day before yesterday.

A.have been B.were C.was D.would be

7、As a general rule, it is best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends. That can get you into trouble, even in the United States, ________ people hold different views.

A.as

B.because

C.where

D.which

8、Why is she so concerned ________ his attitude to her work?

A.to

B.with

C.at

D.about

9、The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.

A. what   B. which C. where   D. how.

 

10、John is a man of ____ and he had a lot of interesting ____ in his life.

A.experience; experience B.experiences; experience

C.experience; experiences D.experiences; experiences

11、Among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous primary school   the lack of experienced teachers.

A. is   B. is there

C. are   D. are there

12、The soldiers were ___________ to danger.

A. expose   B. exposing

C. to expose   D. exposed

 

13、“Nowhere else_______ a greater talent for innovation than in Internet-based businesses”, said the report.

A. are Chinese businessmen shown

B. Chinese businessmen have shown

C. have Chinese businessmen shown

D. Chinese businessmen have been shown

 

14、—Linda is busy with her project lately.

—Oh! No wonder I _____ her these days.

A. haven't seen

B. hadn't seen

C. don't see

D. didn't see

15、The famous scientist said that she ______ to her motherland soon.

A.had returned

B.has returned

C.would return

D.will return

16、Each boy and each girl ________ the right to get entertainment and support in his or her childhood.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

17、They looked forward with hope _____ a chance to receive further education.

A.for getting

B.of getting

C.to get

D.to getting

18、In a small study published today in the journal Nature, a US team showed that the approach was ________ and safe, but was successful only in a handful of patients.

A.feasible

B.casual

C.engaging

D.carefree

19、 The teacher told us to remain silent unless _______.

A. to be asked    B. asked

C. being asked    D. you asked

 

20、Animals do different amazing things to __________ low temperatures when winter comes. Some head for warmer places, while others put on a thick coat of fur.

A. treat   B. prevent

C. survive D. simplify

 

21、A few minutes ______ the earthquake lasted, the whole village was left ______, with thousands of people killed, ______ or homeless.

A.although, ruining, damaged B.as, in ruins, injured

C.though, a ruin, destroyed D.while, ruined, wounded

22、Whenever I don’t ______ you, please show your puzzlement or put your hand up.

A. get across to   B. get close to

C. get away with   D. get along with

 

23、The woman behind the girls________a famous actress.

A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

24、The doctor urged people who smoke to ______ the habit.

A.abandon B.acknowledge C.accustom D.achieve

25、Bringing together 3 famous directors, the film The Sacrifice, ________ is adapted from true stories, reflected the heroism of our fearless and admirable soldiers.

A.that B.one C.what D.which

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、It was a late Wednesday night when the dreading phone call reached our home. I sat up, somehow terrified, so I could hear the phone call better. To my surprise, I heard my mom burst into tears. “Get the car, Dean! Andrea has been in a car accident.”

We ran every stop sign on the way to the hospital and our tires screeched around every corner. We got to the hospital, but were not allowed to see Andrea. The next morning, after wearing masks, we were allowed to go to the ICU to see Andrea. Well, the least I could say was that everything was injured in her body and she lost all of her memories. It was a fatal accident.

Over the next two months, I lived more at the hospital than I did at my house. I watched as Andrea worked so hard to gain back everyday motor skills. She never once complained or pitied herself; her determined spirit was shining through. After two weeks in the ICU and two months of the regular hospital treatment, Andrea was able to come home. She missed several months of school, so it was hard for her to catch up. Andrea had tasks to accomplish, and no matter how hard it was, she stuck with them until the job was done. Though busy with dealing with pain and therapy, she always found time to love and play with me.

I’ll never forget the impact that this incident made on my life. I admire her strong-willed personality and her determined spirit. Today she is perfectly normal, despite the scars and the pins holding her leg in place. I couldn’t ask for a better sister, hero, or best friend.

【1】The writer sat up to hear the call because he _______.

A. sensed that something terrible had happened.

B. might be very concerned about who phoned so late.

C. wanted to scold the people who phoned so late.

D. was not sure whether the telephone concerned him.

【2】From the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we can infer that _______.

A. the family did not obey the traffic rules.

B. the writer’s father was not good at driving.

C. the whole family were too anxious to see Andrea.

D. their house was very far from the hospital.

【3】__________ mainly made the writer’s sister recover from the car accident.

A. The family’s encouragement

B. Andrea’s strong will

C. The treatment

D. The eagerness for study

【4】During the treatment, Andrea _______.

A. had to give up all her studies

B. stopped playing with the writer.

C. refused to be accompanied.

D. showed unbelievable strength.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. My Sister –– the Hero in My Life

B. A Miracle Happening to My Sister

C. An Accident Which Changed My Sister

D. An Incident Which Influenced Me Much

 

27、Over the past few months, people in the United States have been watching some unusual television advertisements. They are weird because they advertise a product that no American uses now or is likely to use in the future.

The advertisements show that a product called golden rice will help prevent blindness in millions of children. None of these children live in the United States. They live in countries where white rice forms the main part of the diet. Too much white rice without other food causes lack of vitamin A. This can lead to blindness.

Golden rice has been developed to solve this problem through genetic (基因) engineering. As well as TV advertisements, most news media carried stories on this great scientific development that would help some of the poorest children in world.

It could also save the science of genetic engineering. People in Europe and America have learned more about genetically modified (转基因的) food over past few years. And the more they learn, the less they like what they hear. People like science. And people like to eat food. But they would like the two things kept separate.

The truth is that a child would have to eat 9 kilograms of golden rice every day to get enough vitamin A. And Gordon Conway of the Rockefeller Foundation, which helped the development of golden rice, says that the advertisements have gone too far.

Perhaps the main purpose of golden rice is to get people to accept genetically modified food. The TV advertisements sent a very clear message — if you don’t accept this technology then poor children will go blind. It cost US $50 million get that message across. That would buy a lot of food for poor children.

What do the people who are said to benefit from golden rice think of being part of this great scientific and social argument? Nobody knows. Nobody has asked them.

【1】What does the underlined word “weird” mean in the sentence?

A.Thrilling.

B.Amusing.

C.Unusual.

D.Rare.

【2】What is the main reason why golden rice is advertised in the USA?

A.Golden rice will prevent blindness in children.

B.People have not accepted genetically modified food.

C.People know little about genetically modified food.

D.Golden rice is the first genetically modified food.

【3】According to the text, what kind of food do people in Europe and America like best?

A.Food that is rich in vitamin A.

B.Food produced without help from science.

C.Food produced in the third countries.

D.Food produced through genetic engineering.

【4】What is the author’s opinion of the TV advertisements?

A.They are not that useful.

B.They need improvement.

C.They are unbelievably practical.

D.They are put in a wrong place.

28、If someone were to ask me what it is like to be a student in today’s society, I would probably answer: Being a student in today s society is not always easy.

Adults often tell us that we don’t know what stress is. But we have our own levels of stress. Many students in their high school years start their part-time job, so now you have school in the mornings, followed by responsibilities needing to be taken care of at home and then you’re off to work. By the time you are done there, you are too tired to finish your school work, but you stay up late to try and return to school feeling sleepy the next day. What good is that?

My point is, it is a whole lot more stressful to be a student in high school than adults believe. Our “stress” may not include paying bills or taking care of a family, but I’m sure if the adults in our lives could go back to school today, they would be surprised at how much it has changed.

I don’t want you to think for a minute that there aren’t good moments and memories while we are students at school. My mom always tells me to enjoy it while I can. I know that the world outside of school is often hard and that the responsibilities are serious. That’s exactly why I know that the focus I give to my future is important in leading me to a career that will allow me to contribute to society.

【1】What is the text mainly about?

A.The stressful life of high school students.

B.The way of dealing with stress of study.

C.The role of students in today’s society.

D.The differences between teenagers’ and adults’ life.

【2】What does the author think of students’ working part-time?

A.He thinks it does them good.

B.He feels disappointed at it.

C.He thinks it is worth a try.

D.He is favor of it.

【3】What can be inferred from paragraph 3?

A.Adults are more stressful than students.

B.Adults have not fully understood students’ stress.

C.Adults should help students to deal with stress.

D.Adults should go back to school to experience students’ life.

【4】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.Stress.

B.Study.

C.School life.

D.Future career.

29、It was a warm winter’s day in South Africa and I planned to go surfing. The area of beach I went to is famous among surfers for its powerful waves and popularity with sharks.

After a while my brother and some of my friends got out of the water because they felt uneasy. There was the smell of fish in the air, which could attract sharks. A few of us stayed, Finally, I saw my first big wave, but as I was about to hit it, two great white sharks attacked me.

It happened so quickly. One shark hit me, throwing me into the air; in a split second, it dragged me under the water. The shock stopped me from feeling pain. Under the water, another shark went for my head and shoulders but missed.

Perhaps surprised by the competition, the first shark lost its grip on me and the next thing I knew was that I was staring a shark straight in the face. It stared back at me for a few moments. Its mouth was wide open; I could see huge teeth and dark black eyes. After it passed, I swam to the surface as fast as I could.

When I got there, I saw my surfboard lying in front of me. As I climbed on, I saw that my right hand was hanging off. I was losing blood quickly. When surfing, there is always the fear in the back of your mind of sharks. Now it was real. I was shaking, crying and panicking, realizing that I could die. I tried all my hardest to swim back to the shore.

Eventually, I made it to dry land. I felt relief. Someone tied my arm to slow the bleeding and my brother rushed me to the hospital. The surgeon managed to save my fingers.

That day changed my life, but it hasn’t stopped me from surfing. I started a surfing school to teach the sport to others. I was more afraid of sharks before my attack. Now I’m just grateful to be alive.

【1】What do we know about the shark incident?

A.The two sharks fought each other.

B.It happened when the author was surfing alone.

C.The sharks attacked the author because he hit them.

D.The sharks arrived probably because they smelled fish.

【2】How did the author escape to dry land?

A.With the help of a surgeon.

B.By surfing on his surfboard.

C.With the help of his brother.

D.By swimming as fast as possible.

【3】What happened to the author after the shark incident?

A.He was more afraid of sharks.

B.He became appreciative of life.

C.He started to learn surfing at a school.

D.He stopped surfing in the area where the accident happened.

【4】What would be the best title for the text?

A.Escaping the Jaws of Death

B.Fighting with the Sharks

C.Experiencing the First Big Wave

D.Exploring the Undersea World

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、My father often works very hard. And he_________.goes to the movies. Here I will tell you a _________ story about him.

One afternoon, when he finished his work, and_________ go home, he found a film ticket under the glass on his desk. He thought he_________ to have not much work to do that day and _________ was quite wonderful to pass the evening at the cinema.

So he came back home and _________ finished his supper. Then he said good-bye to us and left..

But to our _________ , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what was the _________ . He smiled and told us about the funny thing that had happened at the _________.

Whey my father was sitting in his seat, a __________ came to father’s seat and said that the seat was hers. My father was __________ and he took out the ticket __________ looked at it carefully. It was Row 17, __________. And then he looked at the seat. It was __________. So he asked her to __________ her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat __________ in it was Row 17, Seat 3.

Why? What’s the matter with all this? While they were wondering, suddenly the woman said, “The __________ of the tickets are different.” __________ they looked at the tickets more carefully. After a while my father said, “Oh, I am __________ , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the __________ a month ago. Take this seat, please.” With these words, he left.

【1】

A.always

B.often

C.seldom

D.sometimes

【2】

A.funny

B.sad

C.bad

D.strange

【3】

A.was to

B.ought to

C.had to

D.was about to

【4】

A.liked

B.happened

C.pretended

D.wanted

【5】

A.this

B.it

C.that

D.which

【6】

A.early

B.quietly

C.suddenly

D.quickly

【7】

A.joy

B.surprise

C.sorrow

D.delight

【8】

A.date

B.matter

C.time

D.price

【9】

A.hall

B.cinema

C.office

D.theatre

【10】

A.man

B.boy

C.woman

D.stranger

【11】

A.surprised

B.interested

C.frightened

D.disappointed

【12】

A.so

B.but

C.or

D.and

【13】

A.Seat 1

B.Seat 2

C.Seat 3

D.Seat 4

【14】

A.the same

B.unusual

C.different

D.strange

【15】

A.bring

B.get

C.show

D.see

【16】

A.shown

B.named

C.told

D.said

【17】

A.designs

B.prices

C.colors

D.owners

【18】

A.So

B.However

C.But

D.Yet

【19】

A.sad

B.worried

C.wrong

D.sorry

【20】

A.exhibition

B.play

C.concert

D.film

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整,通顺,符合课文原意。

The Internet has done much more for people than simply make l【1】more convenient.

People’s lives have been changed by online c【2】 and social networks. Jan Tchamani, an English teacher, suddenly d【3】 serious illness and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stay at home with only her computer to keep her c【4】, After a while, she discovered that s【5】 Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She was so inspired by the p【6】 she met online that she decided to start an IT c【7】. Jan has started taking online c【8】 to learn more about ho to use the Internet to make s【9】 better. Her next goal is to start a charity w【10】 to raise money for children in poor countries.

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、近日甘肃省马拉松21名参赛选手遇难事件引起人们对安全问题的反思。作为中学生,我们可能遇到哪些安全问题?该怎样处理呢?学校决定组织一次安全教育主题班会,请根据以下要点提示,以How to Keep Safe为题写一篇英文发言稿。写作要求:

1.结构完整,要点齐全,可适当发挥。

2.表达通顺,书写清晰。

3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名等信息。

提示信息:

中学生安全问题及对策: 一.交通安全:遵守交通规则。

二.食品安全:注意饮食安全。

三.活动安全:上下楼梯靠右行;体育锻炼要小心;不允许私自下河游泳。

遇险建议:遇到危险要保持冷静,保证自身安全,然后及时报警或向家长、老师求助

How to Keep Safe

Hello, everyone. Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.

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