沧州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、If you smile, ______you’re in a bad mood, it will immediately improve your mood.

A. when   B. only if

C. even if   D. once

 

2、There ________a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.

A.was

B.is

C.had been

D.has been

3、With economy getting worsewe have reached the point ________ we have to cut down our daily expenses.

Athat   Bwhich   Cwhen   Dwhere

 

4、As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.

A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief

5、Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. 句中的 NP 是哪一个?

A.Harvard

B.the most famous

C.in the United States

D.one of the most famous universities

6、The murderer, who was _____ to death by the judge last week, was only 20 years old.

A.made B.caused

C.killed D.sentenced

7、We don’t know   they did it.

A. which   B. who   C. what   D. how

8、---Did Professor Wang say anything that _____ you especially?

---It was really boring. Actually I slept through his speech.

A. appealed to   B. attached to

C. referred to   D. adapted to

 

9、­­­ What’s your parents’ ____to this news?

--- Surprisingly calm.

A. opinion   B. reaction   C. action   D. feeling

10、—Are you a new comer?

—No, I don’t really work here. I ______ until the new secretary arrives.

A.just help out

B.have just helped out

C.am just helping out

D.will just help out

11、_____ cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals.

A.Other than

B.More than

C.Rather than

D.Except that

12、According to the research, it takes 21 days to _______ a new good habit.

A.cultivate B.exchange C.handle D.inform

13、I recommend you ________ basketball in the street.

A.not to play

B.playing

C.would play

D.to play

14、Let me congratulate ________ you ________ the birth of your daughter.

A.to; for

B./; on

C.on; for

D./; for

15、Some steps have been taken to protect the forest  .

A. from being destroyed   B. from destroying

C. to destroy   D. to be destroyed

 

16、This dictionary ________ me. It cost me twenty dollars.

A. is belonged to B. is belonging to C. belongs to D. belonged to

17、Jenny nearly missed the train _________ doing too much shopping.

A. as a result of  B. on top of

C. in front of D. in need of

 

18、—I’m sure that I can come first in the English exam.

—________ How can you make it without efforts?

A.Believe it or not.

B.What a pity!

C.You bet!

D.In your dreams!

19、The way ________ was thought of by him of doing the experiment was similar to the way ________ you carried it out.

A. that; which      B. which; in which

C. what; that      D. it; that

 

20、—The woman biologist had stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

—Oh dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!

A.may go through

B.must have gone through

C.should have gone through

D.might go through

21、_____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thing we will ever do in our lives.

A. Making;  concerned   B. Make ; concerning

C. To make,  concerned   D. Making; concerning

 

22、It doesn't matter if she wants to come to your party,________?

A.does it

B.doesn't it

C.does she

D.doesn't she

23、David speaks English perfectly ________ he had lived in England for many years.

A. as if   B. even if

C. so that   D. now that

24、From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

A.what

B.how

C.because

D.why

25、Some passengers were walking through the big halls at Paris’ Airport______the whole root fell down.

A. while   B. when

C. as soon as   D. after

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、Dumbphones have very limited functions compared to an iPhone. You can only make and receive calls and messages. And, if you are lucky-listen to radio and take very basic photos, but absolutely not connect to the internet or apps.

Dumbphones are enjoying a comeback. Google searches for them increased by 89% between 2018 and 2021. Meanwhile, a study said that one in 10 mobile phone users in the UK had a dumbphone. Kaiwei Tang, CEO of Light Phone, a maker of dumbphones said that, surprisingly, the company’s main customers are aged between 25 and 35. He says he expected buyers to be much older.

Sandra Wachter, a researcher at Oxford University, says that it’s easy to see why some of us are looking for simpler mobile phones. One can reasonably say that nowadays a smart phone’s ability to connect calls and send messages is almost a side function. Your smart phone is your entertainment centre, your newspaper, your map, your diary, and your wallet. They always want to catch your attention with notices and latest news.

“If aliens came to earth they’d think that mobile phones are the creatures controlling human beings,” Mr. Tang says. “It’s not going to stop. Instead, it’s getting worse. Consumers are realizing that something is wrong, and we want to offer a choice.”

Last year, Przemek Olejniczak, changed his smartphone for a dumphone at first for its longer-lasting battery. However, he soon realized there were other benefits. “Before I would always be checking, going through the news, or other facts I didn’t need to know,“ he says. ”Now I have more time for my family and myself. And I’m not addicted to liking, sharing, or describing my life to other people. I have more privacy.“

Yet back in London, Robin West says that many people are confused by her choice of mobile. “Everyone thinks it’s just a short-term thing. They’re always asking me: ‘So when are you getting a smartphone? Are you getting one this week?’ ”

【1】What surprises Kaiwei Tang about dumbphones?

A.Few people show interest in them.

B.They are coming into fashion again.

C.Their buyers are mainly young people.

D.Dumbphones are in a wider use than smartphones.

【2】What does Sandra Wachter think of people’s turning to dumbphones?

A.Understandable.

B.Unusual.

C.Thoughtless.

D.Meaningful.

【3】What does the author mention Robin West in the last paragraph?

A.To give suggestions on mobile choice.

B.To show public support for dumbphones.

C.To make a prediction about the future of dumbphones.

D.To introduce a different opinion on using dumbphones.

【4】Which of the following might be a suitable title for the text?

A.Dumbphones are Here to Stay

B.A Generation Controlled by Smartphones

C.Smartphones: Where are they leading us?

D.Another Choice? The Return of Dumbphones

27、Sharks have lived in the world’s oceans for millions of years. A shark has a very good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. These powerful senses help sharks find their food. 【1】

Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. 【2】 Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.

【3】 They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.

People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable. 【4】 Shark liver oil is a popular source of vitamin(维他命).The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins.

Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. 【5】 If too many sharks in one area are killed, the group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.

A.The others give birth to their young.

B.Sharks are important for the world’s oceans.

C.This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.

D.Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the Jaws of a shark.

E.Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.

F.But some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth.

G.Sharks cat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.

28、下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to control embarrassing moments

Have you ever done something embarrassing? At that moment, you probably wished you could disappear into air. Good news? You can keep the damage to the minimum. Heres some help.

【1】

You are staring at a handsome boy so hard that you walk into a wall. You dropped all your books. The best thing you can do? If youre not hurt seriously, laugh it off. Say like Hey, I can teach you to do that if you want to! By laughing at yourself, you show people youre confident and still in control of the situation.

2

Some situations are not suitable for laughing off. Your underwear falls out of your backpack. You pass gas while giving a speech. Making a joke would call more attention to what happened. What now? You can just pretend nothing happened and go on what you were doing, or you can say Oh, that was awkward and then move on.

3

Some embarrassing situations may embarrass yourself and make someone else feel bad. You imitate (模仿) your teachers accent just as the teacher walks in. Making a joke or running away wont make you look better. Instead, apologize, “I’m so sorry about that. It may make things right again.

A. Apologize

B. Move on

C. Laugh it off

D. Run away

 

29、Musicals

The Tina Turner Musical

Address: Aldwych, Aldwych

Tube Station: Charing Cross, Map ref 2

Tina Turner didn’t just break the rules; she rewrote them. This new stage musical reveals the untold story of a woman who dared to defy the bounds of her age, gender and race, featuring her much loved songs, and is directed by the internationally acclaimed Phyllida Loyd.

Mon—Sat 7:30 pm, Thu & Sat 2:30 pm

£10—£85*|Length: 2h45, inc. interval

Tina the musical.com0345 200 7981

The Phantom of the Opera

Address: Her Majesty’s, Haymarket

Tube Station: Piccadilly Circus, Map ref 21

By Andrew Lioyd Webber, directed by Hal Prince. The Phantom of the Opera continues to fascinate audiences, bringing the legendary love story to life on stage.

Mon—Sat 7:30 pm, Thu—Sat 2:30 pm

£25—£85*|Length: 2h30, inc. interval

The phantom of the opera.com020 7087 7762

Thriller Live

Address: Lyric, Shaftesbury Avenue

Tube Station: Piccadilly Circus, Map ref 26

Moonwalking through its 11th record-breaking year, this spectacular international hit show celebrates the carer of the world’s greatest entertainer.

Tue—Fri 7:30 pm, Sat 4:00 pm & 8:00 pm, Sun 3:30 pm & 7:30 pm

£30—£72.50*|Length: 2h20, inc. interval

Thriller live.com0330 333 4812

School of Rock—The Musical

Address: Gillian Lynne, Drury Lane

Tube Station: Covent Garden/Holborn, Map ref 18

Based on the iconic, hit movie, Andrew Lloyd Webber’s irresistible new musical sees a failed rock star turn a class of straight-A pupils into a guitar-shredding band.

Mon, Wed—Sat 7:30 pm, Thu & Sat 2:30 pm, Sun 3:00 pm

£15—£75*|Length: 2h30, inc. interval

School of rock the musical. co.nk020 7087 7750

【1】If a couple are to watch The Tina Turner Musical from top seats, how much will they pay?

A.£30.

B.£20.

C.£170.

D.£140.

【2】According to the text, what does The Phantom of the Opera feature?

A.The dramatic love story.

B.The exceptional rock band.

C.The record-breaking sound effects.

D.The talent of ts creator Andrew Lloyd Webber.

【3】Which musical has the most performances in a week?

A.Thriller Live.

B.The Phantom of the Opera.

C.School of Rock—The Musical.

D.The Tina Turner Musical.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

30、   Anna was very picky(挑剔的)about food. She never ate the wonderful pizzas or ice creams her mother made, which was her parents'_______. She just ate other things. Anna was _______, but her parents were both fat. Their likes were her dislikes. _______, everyone wondered who she had taken after…Anna's parents thought she was ill.

One day, they went to see a _______. He took them to a machine. Then he put a plate of fish in front of them, and_______on the machine.

It started playing sounds: waves'_______sound and the songs of seabirds. After some time the doctor_______the fish with fruit and vegetables. The sounds of the sea _______, and there came the sounds of gentle wind, birdsong, and rain. All of them_______the beautiful sounds of nature, but the doctor________the plate again, and this time it was a dish of meat. The machine started making lively sounds: the sound of________animals. Still quite pleasant. Then the doctor brought a strongsmelling pizza. The machine seemed to ________down. Instead of beautiful sounds, out ________noisy sounds. The noise was so disturbing that the family had to ask the doctor to change the ________ of food. The doctor brought them ice creams, burgers, and candy…but they thought the sounds were still________. Finally Anna's parents________ the doctor to bring fruit back.

“Anna isn't ill, ”said the doctor. “She can understand each type of food's own________. It comes from where the food was born, raised, and________. Anna wants to eat the foods whose music is ________. That's why she's slim and healthy.”

These days, they all look slim, ________ from then on, in the house pizzas, burgers, puddings, and ice creams were replaced by fruit, vegetables, and fish.

What did your dinner sound like today?

A.ideal

B.agreement

C.favourite

D.challenge

A.thick

B.weak

C.clean

D.slim

A.Suddenly

B.Specially

C.Sincerely

D.Naturally

A.plate

B.machine

C.doctor

D.girl

A.depended

B.passed

C.lived

D.turned

A.sweet

B.relaxing

C.strange

D.surprising

A.compared

B.helped

C.covered

D.replaced

A.stopped

B.traveled

C.began

D.continued

A.hated

B.created

C.refused

D.enjoyed

A.dropped

B.washed

C.changed

D.offered

A.farm

B.pet

C.forest

D.sea

A.break

B.lie

C.burn

D.sit

A.stood

B.came

C.spoke

D.picked

A.amount

B.colour

C.type

D.quality

A.terrible

B.beautiful

C.serious

D.quiet

A.ordered

B.asked

C.allowed

D.taught

A.character

B.music

C.habit

D.requirement

A.grown

B.sold

C.prepared

D.played

A.wonderful

B.heavy

C.original

D.traditional

A.though

B.since

C.therefore

D.if

四、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

31、课文填空

China is w【1】 known for its ancient c【2】 which has continued all the way through into modern t【3】, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main f【4】 has been, the Chinese w【5】 system.

At the b【6】, written Chinese was a picture-based l【7】 . It d【8】 back several thousand years to the use of longgu-animal bones and shells on which s【9】 were c【10】 by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.

五、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

32、你身边很多同学视力低下,需戴近视眼镜。请就这一现象写一篇英语课前演讲稿,内容包括以下方面:1. 目前同学的视力状况    2. 青少年视力低下的主要原因     3. 保护视力的建议

注意:

1. 词数120左右,开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)

2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

参考词汇: vision视力        short-sighted 近视眼(的)

Dear classmates, have you noticed the phenomenon that____________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

 

查看答案
下载试卷