秦皇岛2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、This is the first time I ______Tian’anmen Square. You can’t imagine how excited I am.

A. have visited   B. am visiting

C. visit   D. visited

2、My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.

A．put away

B．put up

C．put on

D．put together

3、—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?

—I went to Tibet and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

A.stayed B.would stay C.had stayed D.am staying

4、The writer of the passage is to ________ how adventurous it is to make friends online.

A．acquire

B．illustrate

C．assume

D．deliver

5、--- What do you think of Peter?

--- He is a helpful man. He is always helping others without expecting anything  .

A. in turn   B. in need

C. in return   D. in vain

6、—Did you enjoy yourself last night?

—Yes, it’s very nice of you. I appreciated   __  to the party.

A.to be invited B.to have invited

C. having been invited D. have invited

7、They only _______ me half price for the fashionable skirt.

A.earned B.charged C.exchanged D.donated

8、You ______ park here! It is an emergency exit!

A．wouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t

9、With the level of haze ______ greatly, many people work to ______ public awareness of environment protection.

A. rises; raise   B. rising; raise

C. raising; rise   D. raises; rise

10、A terrible earthquake struck two regions of China, ________ every aspect of local people.

A．affect

B．affected

C．affecting

D．to affect

11、—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.

—________ other day.

A.In B.Every C.For D.Each

12、A high increase in investment will lay a solid _______ for economic growth in the near future.

A．registration

B．foundation

C．confirmation

D．institution

13、It was many years before the king was _____ that it was the moth poo that played a key role in keeping a balanced and healthy nature in the gardens.

A.content B.aware C.unique D.moody

14、They have already succeeded ______ saving many endangered animals .

A. in B. for   C. to D. on

15、One of the men gave his opinion ________ the book said was right.

A．that what

B．that

C．what

D．whether

16、Bear in mind ________ there is a will there is a way, so it is never too late to start so long as you are ________ ready to give yourself an opportunity.

A．that; so

B．where; too

C．that where; too

D．that if; so

17、The retirement of Brin and Page left Google ________ with the uncertainty of the strategy of its future development.

A．facing

B．faced

C．being faced

D．face

18、_____________ comes will be welcome to the open-air concert.

A. Whatever   B. Whoever

C. No matter what   D. No matter who

19、My next duty is ________these children.

A．look after

B．looked after

C．be looked after

D．looking after

20、If a band is _____ another band, do they like them or not?

A. influenced on   B. influence

C. influenced about   D. influenced by

21、In front of the pine trees   a family,   members are always friendly to their neighbors.

A. lives;where   B. live,whose

C. lives,whose   D. live;where

22、Any tickets __________ will be on sale at the gateway.

A．remained to sell

B．remaining to sell

C．remained to be sold

D．remaining to be sold

23、The commission has invited interested parties to submit comments, and these are now   in.

A. declaring   B. bombing

C. decorating   D. pouring

24、The place ________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross river traffic is the heaviest.

A．which；where

B．at which；which

C．at which；where

D．which；in which

25、There are________books in our library than in theirs.

A．many more

B．more many

C．much more

D．too more

26、Choose Native Plants for Your Garden

Jessica Damiano moved into a new home in the spring of 2005. A month later, she was delighted to see a flowering plant start to grow. 【1】

Two years later, Damiano graduated from Cornell University’s master gardener program. She worked as a gardening writer for a local newspaper. 【2】 She discovered that her favorite plant was called purple loosestrife and that it was considered “invasive(入侵的)” in her home state of New York. However, she told herself that the plant was not spreading on the land and that it was not out of control.

Then she learned more. Some plants known to be invasive are what Damiano calls “wolves in sheep’s clothing”. This means they may seem harmless and well-contained in the garden but become harmful in other places.

【3】 Those seeds grow into new plants that affect native plants. This is because invasive plants often are not eaten by local wildlife, which would otherwise keep them under control.

If not controlled, invasive plants grow larger and push out native plants that provide food and shelter for birds, insects, and small animals. This harms the local environment.

Many state environmental agencies don’t allow the sale and use of plants found to be harmful to human or ecological(生态的) health. But some invasive plants are not officially considered invasive. 【4】

So, what should a gardener do?

Damiano says gardeners should avoid any plants sold as “fast-spreading” “quick-climbing” or a “rapid self-sower”. She warns that these are all sellers’ key words for invasive plants.

Next, learn about your local area. Which plants are invasive? And which plants are native? Ask government agencies and environmental groups. 【5】 Then you can confirm invasive plants.

A．But that did not matter to her.

B．That is when she found out the truth.

C．It destroys food and habitat for fish and water birds.

D．You can also do your own study at libraries or online.

E．She did not know the name of the beautiful purple plant.

F．Others may be listed as invasive in one area but not another.

G．Birds eat the seeds of invasive plants and spread them to other places.

27、For 63 percent of Americans, coffee is one of their daily essentials. This number has been this high since 2017, according to the National Coffee Association. The rise of coffee is due to its numerous benefits like preventing DNA damage, but it works best if you do this simple thing first: Eat.

“Drinking coffee on an empty stomach, or early in the morning before you’ve had breakfast, can raise the level of cortisol (皮质醇) in your body. From the moment you open your eyes in the morning, your body starts releasing cortisol. It’s a hormone (激素) that’s responsible for ruling your immune response, metabolism (新陈代谢), and stress response,” says Dr. Nikola Djordjevic, MD.

“If you pump your body with caffeine(咖啡因) when your cortisol is at its peak,” Djordjevic says, “you’ll be forcing your body to bear even more stress.” In a study that evaluated preference for caffeinated drinks among medical students, it’s shown that 25 percent of students drank coffee in the morning on an empty stomach.

These students are at an increased risk of mood changes and possible long-term effects on their health, as explained in the study. “Drinking coffee on an empty stomach can greatly encourage the acid in your stomach, producing a more acidic environment,” says Dr. Jamie Long, a licensed clinical psychologist. Thus, a full stomach is important to control the amount of stomach acid produced.

Since coffee increases your stomach acid, you’re highly likely to experience heartburn and even develop gastric ulcers (胃溃疡), Djordjevic says. Clearly, drinking coffee on an empty stomach affects physical health. But it does harm to mental health, too. The overproduction of acid in the stomach can cause mood swings, nervousness, shaking and other withdrawal symptoms (症状). “And if you’ve already had the sign of experiencing anxiety, you’re even more possible to be attacked by the effects of coffee,” says Long.

Base line: Know your limits so you can fully experience what coffee can offer, because here’s exactly what happens to your body when you drink coffee daily.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to？

A．The coffee.

B．The DNA damage.

C．The stomach.

D．The National Coffee Association.

【2】What does the author tell us about coffee in Paragraph 2？

A．It can help to reduce our stress.

B．It will slow down our metabolism.

C．It might contain some kind of hormone.

D．It may increase the cortisol in our bodies.

【3】What do Dr. Nikola Djordjevic’s words in Paragraph 3 imply?

A．Cortisol in the body is at a high level in the morning.

B．75 percent of the medical students dislike coffee.

C．Medical students usually suffer more stress.

D．Most people drink coffee in the afternoon.

【4】According to Djordjevic and Long, the over- production of stomach acid can ______.

A．be good for our hearts

B．make us feel less hungry

C．relieve our nervousness and anxiety

D．harm our physical and mental health

【5】What can be the best title for this text?

A．Why so many Americans are coffee lovers.

B．What you can do to keep your stomach healthy.

C．Why you shouldn’t drink coffee on an empty stomach.

D．How you can control the level of cortisol in your body.

28、   Your car is a necessary part of your life． You use it every day． Of course， you want to hold on to it so you make sure it has the latest alarm and immobilizer （汽车防盗器）．But despite all these， cars like yours are still stolen every day． In fact， in this country，one car is stolen almost every minute! And if your car is stolen， you only have a 50：50 chance of seeing it again．

Each year，car crime costs nearly £3 billion． Of course， if you're insured （保险），you won't lose out， or will you？ Firstly， you will have to pay extra insurance later on， and then you may not be offered the full amount by the agent． You will probably have to hire a car and you will also lose he value of the contents and accessories （配件）in the car．

Now comes the solution． An RAC Trackstar system， hidden in one of 47 possible secret locations in your car， is the key to our system． If your car is stolen， radio signals are sent at twenty﹣second intervals from the car to the RAC Trackstar National Control Center via a satellite network． Then a computer gives he vehicle's exact location， speed and direction．

The RAC Trackstar National Control Center， which operates 24 hours a day， 365 days a year，will immediately inform the police in the area where the car is located． Because the police receive information every twenty seconds，they will always know the vehicle's location． Once the thief has been arrested，your car will be returned to you．

RAC Trackstar is unique in being able to provide the National Control Center with details of the exact location of your car， its speed and direction． And speed is the key to successful recovery of a stolen vehicle． RAC Trackstar Control will immediately tell the police if you report your car stolen and under the 24﹣hour Guardian Option． It will also tell you if your car has been stolen． RAC Trackstar's constant updates mean the police are kept informed of the car's location． All these greatly improve your chances of seeing your car again．

【1】If your car is stolen，you will have to ．

A. pay more insurance

B. hire a new car

C. buy a RAC Trackstar system

D. inform the National Control Center

【2】The Trackstar system can tell the police ．

A. who the thief is

B. how the car is stolen

C. where the car is

D. what brand the car is

【3】According to the passage，with RAC Trackstar， people will ．

A. surely get their stolen car back

B. lose no time in finding their stolen car

C. predict whether their car has been stolen

D. have less chances of having their car stolen

【4】We can learn from the passage that ．

A. RAC Trackstar system is installed in the car

B. you won't lose money if your stolen car is insured

C. the speed of the car will help the police find the stolen car

D. without an RAC Trackstar，you can't get your lost car back

29、Life doesn’t always turn out the way we’d like. When situations take an unfavorable turn, we become upset, frustrated, or angry. When others don’t agree with us, or act in a manner we find disturbing, anger is a typical response. With the exception of a few extreme circumstances» an angry reaction rarely improves the situation or helps us change our mind. Thoughtful consideration of what feelings and reaction are most helpful actually restores our real power, so consider the following alternatives to anger.

Compassion, consisting of both understanding and empathy, can be a perfect solution to anger. Each person has a right to live life according to their beliefs, dreams, needs, etc. If someone is acting improperly or not living up to our ideals, we need to remove the “shoulds” and remind ourselves that it is a necessary part of their life’s journey. Choosing this alternative response softens one’s heart and prevents anger from arising.

Humor is another powerful tool for lessening anger. We take life and personal offense far too seriously. After all, their behavior is a reflection of their internal environment and has nothing at all to do with us and it is in reality relatively unimportant. Humor puts any serious situation into its proper places. It acts as a protective barrier to emotional pain as we recognize that what is happening has nothing at all to do with us.

So when others behave badly, forgive them for their bad behaviors rather than judge them in your heart. When life hands us the exact opposite of what we requested, make light of it, After all, this life is only temporary so why get so bent out of shape when it isn’t in line with your ideals? Rain on your wedding day? Break oat the umbrellas and boots and dance in the puddles!

【1】What can we infer from the first paragraph?

A．Anger makes a person more powerful.

B．All the people get annoyed easily.

C．Anger often does no good to the situation.

D．Anger can do something good in most cases.

【2】How should we respond to others’ misbehavior according to the second paragraph?

A．Criticize it sharply.

B．Complain about it.

C．Leave it as it is.

D．Understand and accept it.

【3】What does the underlined phrase mean in the last paragraph?

A．Dull.

B．Angry.

C．Delighted.

D．Gifted.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Alternative Responses to Anger.

B．The Bad Effects of Anger.

C．The Causes of Frequent Anger.

D．The Risk of Getting Angry.

30、One day, I was picking up a friend. As I was ____ him, I noticed a hamster(仓鼠)in a cage. I put my finger into the cage to ____ him. He bit me. I went to the bathroom and washed the _____off my hands. When I came back, I was told, “You ____ it! You should have seen it. After you left, the hamster went _____. He ran on the hamster wheel really ____. Then he dropped off and died! ” There was indeed a ____ hamster in the cage and we buried(埋)him in the garden.

I told my sister this ____ several days later. She was sure that I had been ____ by a rabid(患狂犬病的)hamster. I said it was nothing serious，____ she called the hospital. The hospital staff told her that some ____ would come to bring the hamster for further tests. I had to drive back where the hamster was buried，____ him up, and bring him back.

The doctors packed the hamster with ice and ____. By this time, my sister was sure that she was ____. Then an idea hit me! I went into the bathroom, put some shaving cream(剃须膏)around my ____, and came back out. I lowered my head, telling my sister I wasn’t feeling ____. I then showed her my mouth with shaving cream. She ran outside and didn’t stop ____ although I shouted after her, trying to tell her that it had been a ____. She did come back ____ , walking sideways ready to run away again. You can’t buy ____ like that.

【1】

A．giving away

B．waiting for

C．looking at

D．working with

【2】

A．pet

B．push

C．pull

D．beat

【3】

A．color

B．grass

C．blood

D．soil

【4】

A．made

B．created

C．cheated

D．missed

【5】

A．asleep

B．confused

C．crazy

D．amazed

【6】

A．shyly

B．sadly

C．quietly

D．fast

【7】

A．curious

B．smelly

C．dead

D．lively

【8】

A．story

B．mistake

C．impression

D．event

【9】

A．frightened

B．bitten

C．beaten

D．driven

【10】

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．so

【11】

A．designers

B．doctors

C．teenagers

D．professors

【12】

A．dig

B．cut

C．turn

D．wake

【13】

A．thought

B．stopped

C．settled

D．left

【14】

A．awkward

B．comfortable

C．right

D．hopeful

【15】

A．mouth

B．hair

C．hand

D．heart

【16】

A．anxious

B．well

C．warm

D．calm

【17】

A．explaining

B．working

C．offering

D．running

【18】

A．question

B．joke

C．request

D．lecture

【19】

A．suddenly

B．officially

C．naturally

D．finally

【20】

A．memories

B．honors

C．efforts

D．failures

31、根据课文内容填空

Both the Winter and the Summer Olympic Games are held on a regular【1】. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Every country wants to host the Olympic Games because they thought it not only a 【2】 but also an honor to be chosen.

32、假定你是高一学生李华。你班为了给同学们减压放松,决定在全班征集搞笑金点子创意。请你用英语写一篇文章，发表自己的观点。内容包括:

1. 简要说明笑的好处;

2. 搞笑的方法;

3. 你的建议。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________