保定2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、To lead a green life, remember not to leave the light on when you go out. Additionally, LED lights can be a better choice as they ________ very less power.

A．consume

B．assume

C．resolve

D．converse

2、When dealing with students, teachers are supposed to adopt________ and caring approaches, as they are unique young individuals of different personalities.

A．flexible

B．appealing

C．previous

D．effective

3、Much as he claims he _________ a good taste of his own, he can't get rid of the influence of clever advertisements.

A.had B.will have C.has D.is having

4、--- What is the rich peasant's plan?

--- He has made up his mind to   a home for the elderly in his village.

A. turn up   B. put up

C. set up   D. make up

5、He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is   B. which I think it is

C. which I think   D. I think which is

6、Li Kang is very impressed ________ the teachers and the technology in his new school.

A．upon

B．on

C．with

D．at

7、Most computer users are ________threat from viruses.

A．within

B．upon

C．towards

D．under

8、Upon arriving home, they found their dog, Spot, which they ________ in the charge of Daniel, was starving to death.

A. left   B. would leave

C. had left   D. have left

9、When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity________ great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.

A．to acquire

B．to acquiring

C．acquire

D．to be acquired

10、Now the standing committee members are working out the exact_________in which the decision should be applied for the hoped-for success.

A．tone

B．concern

C．means

D．manner

11、______ I referred to in class is the weird world of plants.

A.Knowing to be the best chapter B.Known as the best chapter

C.The best-known chapter D.To know it as the best chapter

12、Now, reduced energy supplies have led to more________ in the technology of new energy vehicles.

A．advances

B．traditions

C．behaviors

D．examples

13、Nowadays, food safety has become the ________ of the government as well as the society.

A．advantage

B．focus

C．company

D．anger

14、Do you believe scientists will ______ a cure for cancer in the near future?

A. come up   B. come up with

C. come about   D. bring about

15、______ they are most interested in is ______ they can produce more and better cars.

A．That; how

B．What; how

C．What; that

D．That; that

16、Shoppers ran screaming ________, while others stopped to help rescuers carry away the wounded.

A．in surprise

B．in particular

C．in panic

D．in delight

17、He often helps the students _________he thinks are not quick at their studies.

A. whom B. whose C. when   D. who

18、His greatest ambition was to ___________ his country at the Olympics.

A.represent B.respond C.transform D.arrange

19、To make sure the program would go smoothly, the members in the club met on a_______ basis, discussing every possible problem in detail.

A．generous   B. gradual   C. grateful   D. regular

20、The local government is in favor of __________ more nuclear power plants to promote the economic development.

A.to build B.built C.build D.building

21、He and Tom ________ over the decision last month and haven't spoken to each other ever since.

A. fell down   B. fell off   C. fell out   D. fell behind

22、These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this ________woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.

A．amaze

B．to amaze

C．amazed

D．amazing

23、 George Orwell, _________was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.

A．the real name

B．what his real name

C．his real name

D．whose real name

24、My parents are ________ with the life in the countryside, where the air is fresh and clean.

A．content

B．suitable

C．anxious

D．attracted

25、And when he saw the mists _________ from the river and the mountain tops ________ by the soft clouds, he was reduced to tears.

A．had risen, had surrounded

B．being risen, were surrounded

C．rising, surrounded

D．rising, being surrounded

26、4 fun ways to spend a summer day at the beach

Kite-Flying on Long Beach, Washington

The beach at Long Beach is a perfect spot for flying kites. For starters, the beach is long, wide and relatively flat. More importantly, because the town sits on a peninsula (半岛) in the southwest corner of the state, wind can always provide ideal conditions for keeping kites in the sky. Kite-flying in these parts is so famous that Washington State International Kite Festival is organized here every year.

Crabbing in Cape Cod Bay, Massachusetts

For a quieter experience, however, take the family to the calmer beaches along Cape Cod Bay, and be sure to bring a tool to dig for crabs that hide in the sand. Though the crabs that can be found here aren’t necessarily meaty, kids and grown-ups love the process of looking for breathing holes and digging for treasure.

Exploring sand hills at Silver Lake, Michigan

Beaches along lakes are just as interesting as ocean beaches—especially when they come with sand hills waiting to be explored. Such is the case with the Silver Lake Sand Hills. The area is famous for the only hills east of Utah to allow motorized vehicles in summer, which means they are a favorite spot for families with kids old enough enough to speed around on Go-Karts(卡丁车).

Surf-fishing along Playalinda Beach, Florida

You don’t have to head out on a boat to fish from the ocean; at least not when the family is vacationing near Playalinda Beach. This stretch of shoreline is popular in fishing circles as destination for surf-fishing. Fishing is best 2 hours before or after high tide(潮水).

【1】Where can a family interested in catching crabs go?

A．Long Beach, Washington

B．Cape Cod Bay, Massachusetts.

C．Silver Lake, Michigan.

D．Playalinda, Florida.

【2】Long Beach is a perfect spot for flying kites because________.

A．it is an island to the northeast of the state

B．a Kite Festival is organized there every year

C．there are lots of sand hills on the beach there

D．the location of the town leads to ideal wind conditions

【3】In which part of a magazine is the article probably taken from?

A．Vacation

B．Sports

C．Health

D．Food

27、If you’ve been studying English for a while, you’ve probably worked out that there is more than one type of “English”. Everyone knows English is the national language of the UK and the US, but do you know that India has the second largest number of English speakers, followed by Nigeria?

Like most languages, the two main factors (因素) that influence the way people speak English are geographical (where they are in the world) and social (the way their parents, friends and other people they talk to speak). That is why in the UK, people from London speak differently from those who live in Manchester, but there are also lots of different accents within London, which depend on social class.

Australian English and South African English are good examples of how English is different all over the world. These accents sound “funny” to some other speakers of English, because they have been more influenced by other languages and accents. For example, Australian English is strongly influenced by Irish convicts (爱尔兰罪犯) sent by the British to Australia, who also brought their slang with them. Australian English is also influenced by Aboriginal (土著的) English, so we hear words like “Kangaroo” and “Billabong” (a large pool of water in the outback).

So how should a Chinese student choose which accent to use? Well, to an Australian like me, British English sounds more academic and educated than American English. However, American English is cooler — it’s the language of popular culture and blockbuster movies (卖座的电影).

In the end, the choice is yours — just remember to be consistent (一致的，始终如一的).

【1】What type of English does the writer speak?

A．Australian English.

B．British English.

C．American English.

D．South African English.

【2】According to the passage, what most probably causes the different ways of people speaking English in the same city?

A．Geography.

B．Social class.

C．History.

D．Politics.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Nigeria has the third-largest number of English speakers.

B．Australia used to be a kind of prison for British prisoners.

C．South African English sounds much different from Australian English.

D．People from London speak a different language from those living in Manchester.

【4】According to the writer, it is good for an English learner to ______.

A．learn all types of English existing in the world

B．create a new type of English for others to follow

C．speak American English rather than British English

D．choose a type of English he likes most and keep to it

28、   Being a college student during a pandemic （流行病）means you're probably working from home internship （实习）.Working remotely has become a positive trend （趋势）and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically （经济上）friendly.

Although, there are some challenges and difficulties to overcome when you work from home internship. Interns doesn't have interacting（互动）with the workmates and don't get as much hands-on experience, which can be disappointing at times.

It's important to make connections with your workmates  while serving your internship. Normally, this is done by being in the office every day and gathering near the water cooler to chat or in meetings. Making connections and building relationships with coworkers while working from home is a major challenge. This can be done in a couple of different ways.

The first is to stick to meetings with your supervisor （上级）.Plan a weekly, or daily if necessary, meeting to talk about your projects and to build a relationship together. Besides, join in your team meetings when you can contribute something important or meaningful. You can even master the art of small talk so you know that your voice is being heard by every workmate. Il's admirable for a young intern, especially one who works from home, to speak up. Lastly, you can join in any teambuilding exercises or social events. Since working remotely has become the new normal, companies are trying to come up with activities that help coworkers unite together even when they aren't face-to-face.

【1】What's the author's attitude towards “working remotely”？

A.Pessimistic. B.Optimistic.

C.Uncertain. D.Questioning.

【2】Which is the possible weakness of “working remotely" ?

A.The difficulty in interacting with others.

B.Being unable to get working experience.

C.Feeling disappointed all the time.

D.Losing touch with your supervisor.

【3】How many pieces of advice are given in Paragraph 4?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A.Communicating Much While Working from Home Internship

B.Getting the Most from Working from Home Internship

C.Combining Office Culture with Working from Home Internship

D.Experiencing Working from Home Internship when You Graduate

29、What if computers could replace patients? If virtual (虚拟的) humans could have replaced real people in some stages of a drug trial, it could have sped up development of a preventive tool and slowed down the spread of viruses. Similarly, potential drugs that weren’t likely to work could have been identified early, cutting trial costs and avoiding testing poor drug candidates on living volunteers. These are some of the benefits of “in silico medicine”, which is also known as “computational medicine”.

Powerful computers get to work based on the data according to some rules, producing a virtual organ (器官) that looks and behaves like the real thing. With virtual organs, the modeling begins by feeding data into a complex mathematical model of the mechanisms.

In silico clinical trials are already underway to an extent. For the foreseeable future, real patients will be needed in late-stage studies, but in silico trials will make it possible to conduct quick and inexpensive first assessments of safety and efficiency, hugely reducing the number of live human subjects required for experimentation.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), for instance, is using computer simulations (模拟) in place of human trials for evaluating new technology systems. The agency has also published guidance for designing trials of drugs and devices that include virtual patients.

Beyond speeding results and reducing the risks of clinical trials, in silico medicine can be used in place of risky interventions (干预) that are required for analyzing or planning treatment of certain medical conditions. For example, HeartFlow Analysis, a cloud-based service approved by the FDA, enables doctors to identify heart disease based on CT images of a patient’s heart. The HeartFlow system has used these images to construct a dynamic model of the blood running through the heart, thus identifying abnormal conditions and their severity. Without this technology, doctors would need to cut into the body to perform an angiogram (血管造影) to decide whether and how to intervene. Experimenting on digital models of individual patients can also help personalize treatment for any number of conditions.

【1】What is the key factor of “in silico medicine”?

A．Trial costs.

B．Virtual organs.

C．Potential drugs.

D．Living volunteers.

【2】What can we know about “in silico medicine”?

A．It is mainly used to try drugs.

B．It is lacking in practical value.

C．It frees patients from clinical trials.

D．It provides safety and reduces costs.

【3】What can be inferred about HeartFlow Analysis?

A．It is being applied to FDA for use.

B．It has given doctors practical help.

C．It models CT images of living patients.

D．It functions on the basis of angiograms.

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A．Virtual medical science is developing rapidly.

B．Clinical trials of new drugs have been sped up.

C．Virtual patients make clinical trials fast and reliable.

D．Computers will replace human doctors in the future.

30、   I think that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give to each other is our ________, and especially if it’s given from the ________. When people are talking, there’s no need to do anything but ________to them. Just take them in. Listen to what they’re ________. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more ________ than understanding it.

One of my patients told me that when she ________ to tell her story, people often ________ to tell her that they once had something just like that happened to her. ________ she stopped talking to most people. We connect through ________. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the ________ of attention to ourselves. But when we listen, they know we care.

I have ever learned to respond to someone ________ by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the tissues until I ________ that passing a person a tissue may be just another ________ to take them down and take them out of their experience of ________ and pain. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they ________ to cry, they find me there with them.

This simple thing has not been that ________ to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been ________ since I was very young at school. I thought people listened only because they were too ________ to speak or did not know the answer. A loving silence often has far more power to ________ than the most kindest ________.

【1】A.introduction B.situation C.attention D.expression

【2】A.head B.memory C.mind D.heart

【3】A.talk B.listen C.turn D.stick

【4】A.saying B.reminding C.announcing D.calling

【5】A.boring B.useful C.careful D.important

【6】A.managed B.tried C.hoped D.expected

【7】A.encouraged B.interrupted C.agreed D.continued

【8】A.Finally B.Immediately C.Completely D.Especially

【9】A.attracting B.speaking C.listening D.sharing

【10】A.problem B.focus C.interest D.choice

【11】A.crying B.shouting C.complaining D.failing

【12】A.misunderstood B.promised C.realized D.refused

【13】A.way B.direction C.attitude D.style

【14】A.pride B.surprise C.enjoyment D.sadness

【15】A.need B.dare C.require D.choose

【16】A.difficult B.easy C.complicated D.interesting

【17】A.attended B.advertised C.taught D.proved

【18】A.proud B.eager C.active D.shy

【19】A.compete B.confuse C.connect D.contain

【20】A.scold B.praise C.consideration D.words

31、课文段落原文填空

The school adviser helped me choose the【1】 ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I 【2】. My adviser 【3】 that I should sign up 【4】 advanced literature because I like English and I’ m good at it.

32、假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了“学生能否带手机到学校”的辩论赛。请你为学校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括:

1. 活动范围；

2. 正反方观点；

3. 活动反响。

注意:

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A debate about bringing mobile phones to school

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