石家庄2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、The boy pretended ______ asleep when his father came back.

A. to fall   B. to have fallen

C. to be falling   D. have fallen

2、Many students _______ going online because they can gain much fun.

A．are devoted to

B．are addicted to

C．are related to

D．are connected to

3、The students expected there ____________ more reviewing classes before the final exam.

A. be   B. being

C. have been   D. to be

4、The firing finally began to ______________in the late afternoon.

A．die away

B．die out

C．die from

D．die of

5、- What do you think of Guo Mingyi?

- He is such a kind and generous man that we all him very much.

A. absorb   B. accept

C. attract   D. admire

6、Each animal in the picture _____ a different country.

A．claims

B．represents

C．forecasts

D．relates

7、Don’t ______ till tomorrow what can be done today.

A．put away

B．put off

C．put out

D．put on

8、The radio set _____ last week has been out of order.

A.I bought B.I bought it C.which I bought it D.what I bought

9、The meeting   at half past eight yesterday morning, but he   at nine.

A. begin; came     B. begun; comes

C. begins; comes D. began; came

10、December 25 is the day____ westerners celebrate as their Christmas Day.

A．when

B．that

C．as

D．on which

11、—Are you going to take sick leave?

—______. I need a good rest.

A．You must be joking

B．I guess so

C．I don’t care

D．It depends

12、He often dreams about going back to the village   he grew up .

A．that B．where C．in where D．when

13、The factory________the students visited last week is the one________I have worked for 3 years.

A．that; which

B．when ; in which

C．/;where

D．which ;that

14、A book usually takes a few days to read while a movie   lasts under two hours.

A.equally B.typically C.extremely D.ultimately

15、1 want to thank Professor Doris, without   help I couldn’t have made so much progress.

A. who   B. which

C. whom   D. whose

16、She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.

A.be sent, was B.should send, was

C.should be sent, be D.send, should be

17、By the time I rushed into state train station, the train ______.

A．leaves

B．left

C．had left

D．will leave

18、With the changes in the world’s climate, dinosaurs died, but many smaller animals lived on．It was the of the fittest．

A. survival   B. distinction

C. existence   D. appearance

19、For him ________stage is just ________way to make a living.

A．a; a

B．the; a

C．the; /

D．a; the

20、With Christmas ________, people have been doing more shopping online.

A．approaching

B．observing

C．jogging

D．settling

21、She mentally ________ herself top marks for staying cool under pressure.

A．appreciated

B．awarded

C．advocated

D．admired

22、Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ________ a class at that time.

A．had

B．has

C．was having

D．will be having

23、Linda gave us a vivid ________ of her trip to Mount Lushan after her return.

A．direction

B．explanation

C．imagination

D．account

24、Companies thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

A. donate   B. receive

C. produce   D. preserve

25、She was about to cry out she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet.

A. while   B.  when C.  before D. after

26、How to improve our memory

As we grow older, our brain’s memory functions gradually lose its most important uses. 【1】. Thankfully, we can easily do something in advance and help keep it as sharp as ever. Here are some of the best tips that can help us improve our memory, according to science:

Exercise regularly

That’s right, we mean physical exercise. Based on research, leading a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle can lead to memory loss. 【2】. It’s healthy for both your mind and your body.

【3】

Yes, you heard us. Get on that controller and spend a couple of hours playing your favorite video game. It’s good for your mind, according to a recent study that show how these pastimes can help improve the functioning of various memory-associated regions in the brain. But don’t go overboard, too much of a good thing can be bad for you.

Eat your vegetables

【4】. Various research papers state that fruits and vegetables can help lower stress in your brain as well as help keep healthy learning functions.

Reduce stress levels

According to the research, intense and persistent (持久的) stress, especially at high levels, can easily damage our memory and disrupt our learning skills. So slow down. 【5】.

A．Play video games.

B．Challenge your brain.

C．Just find a comfortable place and lie down, enjoying some soft music.

D．So put on those trainers, go outside and start working up a good sweat.

E．And before we get old, constant stress and an unhealthy lifestyle can easily do the same.

F．You can do this by thinking quietly, or taking a walk.

G．It’s a well-known fact that eating vegetables can help keep you and your body healthy, and that includes your brain.

27、When I was in the eighth grade, one caring teacher of mine taught me several useful little techniques. He told me to keep a notebook nearby when I was reading and that I should try to figure out what the main idea of every paragraph was so that I could understand the passages better. It seemed awfully boring at that time, but I decided to give it a try anyway.

It didn’t take long before I started reading a book called How to Read a Book that would completely change how I thought about the written word. Thanks to these techniques, I learned to get the most out of reading. I kept applying them over the years until I finally came up with a lot of little techniques for reading a book.

I also eventually came to learn that there were a lot of different kinds of reading. For example, when I read a Stephen King novel, the interesting plot made me completely relaxed. Then there’s reading to learn new things, which is what I do when I read personal finance books. There’s also reading to understand and grow, which is easily the hardest and the most rewarding. The last kind of reading involves taking a piece of literature or a nonfiction book that you might read for simple pleasure and transforming it into something life-changing, or something that causes you to question some of your deeply-held ideas and beliefs.

How to Read a Book really focuses on the latter two: books that you read to learn about a new topic or to learn a skill, and books that you read to learn about yourself. If you’ve ever been drawn to read to really improve yourself, this book is well worth the time to read even if it’s a bit dry at times. Let’s dig in.

【1】The writer’s teacher gave him some reading techniques so that __________.

A. he could become interested in reading

B. he could increase his reading speed

C. he could learn more from what he read

D. he could remember all the books he read

【2】The writer said that he read a Stephen King novel for _________.

A. fun and pleasure   B. personal development

C. learning new things   D. changing his former beliefs

【3】The writer wrote the passage to _________.

A. encourage readers to improve themselves by wide reading

B. thank the teacher who once helped him improve his reading

C. give an introduction to a very practical finance book

D. advise people to read a personal development book

28、Bottle gardens are loved by many people. What’s a bottle garden? A bottle garden is exactly what it sounds like: a tiny garden planted in an object like a bottle._ 【1】According to professionals, the oldest bottle garden in the world was first created in 1960.

【2】There are several characteristics that make a bottle garden fun to own and great to create. Whether you’re short on outdoor gardening space or just want an eye-catching indoor garden, bottle gardens are a great way to grow many of your favorite plants. Moreover, they help recycle (回收利用) bottles and are easy to create.

By following some tips, you’ll have your bottle garden planted and thriving (茁壮成长) in no time. The first step in creating a bottle garden is selecting (挑选) the bottle. Clear bottles can allow the most sunlight to enter. 【3】

Then you should keep in mind that bottles with openings big enough to fit your hand through can make planting easier. 【4】 Likewise, you could choose a bottle and simply cut an opening for your plants to fit in. If you choose to reuse a bottle, wash it completely before adding plants.

When the bottle is ready, put inside some rich soil and plants suitable for a bottle garden. Once you grow the plants in the way you like, remember to place your bottle in a bright space which won’t have direct sunlight. East-facing windows often work well for this purpose. 【5】Then you’ll just need to water them and watch out for signs of disease or crowding inside the bottle.

A．How do the bottle gardens work?

B．Such gardens don’t have a very long history.

C．They make thoughtful and eco-friendly gifts.

D．Why would anyone want to grow a garden in a bottle?

E．If you choose a colored bottle, select plants that prefer low levels of light.

F．If not, you’ll have to use tools to work the soil and plants inside the bottle.

G．You can also use a grow light if your home doesn’t have any suitable windows.

29、Rachel’s artwork had been accepted into an internationally famous art exhibition after she had experienced many years of rejection and lack of recognition. After receiving the news, I could hardly contain myself and decided to celebrate it with her immediately. I took my handbag quickly and raced to the garage. Then I pulled the car door open, jumped into the driver’s seat, and shut the car door. I started the car and pedaled (踩踏板) to the metal. I was eager to go!

I was backing up, backing up when I heard and felt a BOOM! I looked around and realized that I didn’t press the button to open the garage doors first and blew out the garage door panels (嵌板)! I jumped out of the car and felt relieved to discover that I was able to push the panels back into the garage doors so they looked normal. I covered up the scene, got back into my car, and left for Rachel’s home.

That evening, my teenage son had been playing a game of solo catch to which, in the past, I wouldn’t agree, for the ball made some ugly dents (凹痕) on the garage doors. But this time when he threw the ball against one of the garage doors, he didn’t just dent the door—he demolished it!

He called me, “Mom, I’m so sorry. I know you told me not to play ball against the garage doors. I didn’t think I would break them, though.” Though I had wanted to let my son take the blame to teach him a lesson, I couldn’t do it. Besides, he wasn’t the only one who Iearned a lesson that day.

【1】What can we infer about the writer from paragraph 1?

A．She felt excited.

B．She couldn’t drive.

C．She was rejected.

D．She became famous.

【2】Why did the writer feel relieved after seeing the scene?

A．She could repair the door all by herself.

B．She could make the door appear normal.

C．She was lucky not to knock into the door.

D．She pressed the button and opened the door.

【3】What does the underlined word “demolished” probably mean in paragraph 3?

A．Painted.

B．Repaired.

C．Destroyed.

D．Removed.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．Rules of Driving a Car

B．A Trouble My Son Caused

C．A Hard Road to Learning Art

D．Lessons from a Garage Door

30、You've probably seen blind people walking with their gentle four-legged guides----or “seeing-eye” dogs. _________ what you probably didn't know is that about 80 years ago, a doctor and his patient discovered this entirely _________!

Many people were killed or injured during World War I. Near the end of that war, Dr. Gerhard Stalling and his _________ walked with a patient---a German soldier who had been _________ ----around hospital grounds in Germany.

While they were walking, the doctor was called away. The dog and the soldier stayed outside. A few moments later, when the doctor returned, the dog and the soldier were _________! Searching the paths worriedly, Dr. Stalling made an astonishing _________. His pet had led the soldier _________ around the hospital grounds. And together the two walked peacefully back toward the doctor.

_________ by what his dog could do, Dr. Stalling set up the first _________ in the world to train dogs as guides. Dorothy Eustis, an American woman __________ as a dog trainer for the International Red Cross in Switzerland, was __________ to study the way Stalling trained dogs and spent several months in his school. She came away so impressed that she wrote a(n) __________ about it for the Saturday Evening Post in America.

A blind American man, Morris Frank, __________ the article and he wrote to Dorothy and asked if she could train a dog for him. Dorothy took up the __________, and trained a dog, Buddy. She brought Frank over to Switzerland to join her in the training __________. Frank went back to the US with what many believe to be America's first guide dog in 1928.

【1】

A．So

B．But

C．And

D．Or

【2】

A．in time

B．by accident

C．by force

D．in turn

【3】

A．colleague

B．assistant

C．nurse

D．dog

【4】

A．abandoned

B．admired

C．blinded

D．protected

【5】

A．gone

B．losing

C．asleep

D．apart

【6】

A．fortune

B．mistake

C．discovery

D．decision

【7】

A．unwillingly

B．safely

C．immediately

D．gratefully

【8】

A．Inspired

B．Amused

C．Puzzled

D．Required

【9】

A．hospital

B．school

C．factory

D．hotel

【10】

A．working

B．growing

C．dressing.

D．coming

【11】

A．nervous

B．careful

C．tired

D．curious

【12】

A．letter

B．book

C．article

D．introduction

【13】

A．laughed at

B．learned from

C．paid for

D．heard about

【14】

A．advantage

B．support

C．challenge

D．difficulty

【15】

A．situation

B．process

C．competition

D．preparation

31、所学语段原词填空。

Of【1】importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear【2】and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and【3】skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself【4】into a well-rounded individual.

32、假定你是李华，为鼓励学生加强体育锻炼，你们学校于上周举办一次远足(hiking)活动，请你写一篇英文报道，记录此次活动。内容包括:

1.活动的时间和地点

2.活动过程。

3.活动体会。

注意:写作词数应为120左右。

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