邯郸2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。

【1】许多外国人发现学好中文不容易。

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【2】金鸡湖公园被认为是苏州最美的公园之一。

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【3】这个饭店一直以来都以它的优质服务而闻名全城。

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【4】我们从不质疑张丽有拉小提琴的天赋。

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【5】清晨，一辆失控的新车在人民路上抛锚了。

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2、—Why do people eat ________ on their birthdays?

—Because they are a symbol of long life.

A．eggs

B．cakes

C．noodles

D．dumplings

3、——Jack _______ takes part in social activities．

——Yes, he isn’t like his brother, who is always active．

A．seldom B．just C．still   D．usually

4、——Does your brother __________ play soccer?

——Yes. He plays it every day.

A. often B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes

5、Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.

A. so that   B. ever since   C. as soon as   D. even though

6、Our teachers make rules ________ us.

A. help   B. to help   C. helping   D. helps

7、There __________ many people in the park yesterday. But now there _______ anybody.

A. are; isn’t B. were; wasn’t

C. were; isn’t D. was; weren’t

8、Tom, don’t be noisy. Your grandpa ________ in his room.

A．sleeps

B．is sleeping

C．sleep

D．are sleeping

9、My schoolbag is on the   /desk/.

A.dark B.desk C.duck D.drink

10、I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from ________ USA.

A．an; a; the

B．a; an; /

C．an; an;/

D．a; an; the

11、—I think science is more useful than art.

— . We think art is as useful as science.

A. I don’t think we agree   B. Good idea

C. Thanks a lot   D. Me too

12、—Do you know about Yuan Longping?

—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice

is famous.

A.who   B.which   C.that D.whose

13、－A latest China Daily, please!

－Only one copy left. Would you like to have ________ ,sir?

A. one   B. it C. this   D. that

14、－_______did you go last Sunday?

－I went to the zoo

A. How   B. Where   C. When   D. Why.

15、—Many people talk about “Douyin”. I really wonder ________.

—Because it shows people’s everyday life in a funny way.

A．why people like it

B．why do people like it

C．when it got so many fans

16、—Is your brother a League member?

—Yes, he ________ the League three years ago. He ________ a League member for three years.

A．joined; has been

B．has joined; has been

C．was joined; is

D．joined; was

17、—Would you like   ?

—No, I don’t feel like   anywhere.

A、to go somewhere warm; to go

B、going to exciting places; to go

C、to go somewhere warm; going

18、I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.

A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does

19、—Whose book is it?

—It ________ be Mary’s. Look! Her name is on it.

A．need

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．must

20、---What’s your best friend like?  ---He_______________.

A. likes playing computer games

B. is like tall and thin

C. is like to help me a lot 

D. is generous and cheerful

21、We watched a ________ movie named Crazy Alien last night. It is worth watching.

A.fantastic B.terrible C.noisy D.boring

22、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。

A: Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank?

B：Yes. He's an engineer. Why do you【1】him?

A: I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town?

B: He's been here for only one year, less than half of the time I've stayed here.

A: That's amazing Why is he so 【2】 in such a big town?

B: Maybe it's because of his【3】. He's fun. To our surprise, he can always 【4】 find

humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can 【5】 to. He values the friendship with others.

A: That would【6】it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town?

B: It's probably because I’m the 【7】to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet 【8】 people.

A: I think I can’t introduce some of my friends to you.

B: Well, thanks, but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online.

A: 【9】 you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be

【10】with the friends around you.

B: You' re so kind. Thank you for your advice.

23、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。

A: Hey, Linda, your hometown is really beautiful.

B: Yes, I’ve been away【1】the past few years, but I still love this town. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see 【2】 things to do.

A: Wow, look at that building! I’ve never【3】anything like it.

B: Yes, that’s【4】of the oldest buildings in this town. It’s been around for hundreds of years. It’s now the new history museum.

A: Nice. Can【5】check it out?

B: Sure. But first, let’s have lunch at this restaurant down the street.

A: OK.

24、

Can a green machine help the world’s poorest kids learn better? Nicholas Negroponte thinks so. He and his team of scientists have invented a new type of computer. As a result, many children who live in poverty (贫穷) will have their own laptop computers!

Negroponte works at a university. He started a group called One Laptop Per Child (OLPC). The people at OLPC don’t work for money. They work to help children learn. OLPC makes computers that don’t cost a lot. Then they sell the machines to governments of countries that have many people live in poverty. The governments then give the computes to kids for free.

The XO Laptop computers are made for school-aged children in developing nations. Many of these children live in faraway areas and go to schools with classrooms. In order to work, the laptops have to be lasting and student-friendly.

The machines have many fun characters like a built-in video camera, voice recording, and games. The WiFi lets students share information on the Web and read e-books. They also can make music and chat with friends.

Another great character is that it can last for a long time. It can be hand charged and also can be recharged by connecting to a solar panel. Because of these characters the XO laptops make learning fun while helping the environment.

The computers have a colorful name—“the green machine”. Negroponte thinks they could make a difference in the lives of millions of kids. He says, “Every problem you can think of—poverty, peace, the environment—is solved with education.”

OLPC plans to give out over ten million computers in the next few years. Kids in Thailand, Nigeria, Brazil, and Argentina will get most of them. China and Egypt also want to take part in the program. After that, Negroponte hopes to sell computers to other countries with high poverty.

【1】Negroponte thinks his laptop computers will help the world’s poorest kids to ________.

A．work at home

B．go to school on time

C．learn better

【2】What can we know about the people at OLPC according to Paragraph 2?

A．They work for money.

B．They give computers to kids for free.

C．They sell computers to governments with many people living in poverty.

【3】Why do XO laptops make learning fun while helping the environment?

A．Because they are lasting and student-friendly.

B．Because they are made for school-aged children.

C．Because they have a colorful name.

【4】What does the underlined word “charged” mean in Chinese?

A．携带

B．充电

C．使用

【5】Who will get most of the computers in the next few years?

A．Kids in Thailand.

B．Kids in China.

C．Kids in Egypt.

25、Birds don’t like eating plastic(塑料)。But more seabirds are eating plastic  waste in the world’s seas and oceans.Why？

It is possibly because the plastic smells like a seabirds’food,according to a new study published in Science Advances.

Mattew Savoca is the study’s lead author at the University of California,Davis,”Animals usually have a reason for the decision they make,”he said,”if we want to truly understand why animals are eating plastic in the ocean,we have o think about how animals find food”

The study find that plastic waste easily gather algae(聚集海藻)on the water.Together they

give off a smell that is very similar to the Krill(磷虾)that many seabirds feed on.It could explain why certain birds--including albatrosses(信天翁),are nearly six times more likely to eat plastic than other birds.They usually find food by their sense of smell.

There is more plastic pollution in the world every year.A study last year showed that about 8 million tons of plastic enters the oceans every year.It is enough to cover every coastline(海岸线)in the world.

Birds and other sea animals,such as turtles and fish,eat plastic.It can badly hurt the health of the animals.Some birds even mistakenly feed their babies waste instead of food.

Scientists hope this study can raise the alarm about plastics in our oceans and help save the seabirds.

【1】Why more and more seabirds eating plastic waste？

A. Because they cannot find food

B. Because plastic waste has a bright color

C. Because plastic waste smells like their food

D. Because plastic help them digest(消化)food

【2】How did Mathew Savoca and his team carry out the research?

A. By making food for seabirds.   B. By tasting plastics by themselves.

C. By studying some seabirds brains.   D. By learning how seabirds find food.

【3】What animals are more likely to eat plastic than others?

A. Those who have poor eyesight.

B. Those who find food by smelling.

C. Those who do not have a strong body.

D. Those who use their sense of hearing to find food.

【4】We can infer（推断）from the passage that ?

A. A good way to help seabirds is to reduce plastic waste in the ocean.

B. Certain birds like albatrosses enjoy eating plastic waste.

C. no birds will foolish enough to feed their babies plastic waste.

D. there is about 8 million tons of plastic waste in total in the ocean.

【5】What is the main idea of the story?

A. To help sea animals find food .

B. To solve the problem of plastic pollution.

C. To introduce a new study of making plastic.

D. To explain why some sea animals eat plastic.

26、

At 40°F(4.44°C), water is so cold that most people would freeze. But this swimmer Lynne Cox is not like most people. She became the first person to swim from Little Diomede in Alaska to Big Diomede in Russia in the Bering Strait. Cox made it hard to explain for scientists who didn’t think the swim was possible.

Cox’s Advantages

Most people would freeze to death in such cold water, but Lynne Cox can stand cold water temperatures. She has trained her body to get used to the very cold conditions. Body structure also helps Cox stay warm. Compared with most people, Cox has a double fat layer(脂肪层). This fat layer acts as natural insulation(隔热材料).

From Cold to Colder

After the Diomedes challenge, Cox headed south! She wanted to be the first person to swim a mile in Antarctica(南极洲). “Whales and dolphins in Antarctica both have body fat to stay warm,” Cox said before the swim. “Their fat is very thick while mine will be more like a cotton sweater. But I’m not going to be in the sea as long as they are.” Her natural insulation helped her stay in for 25 minutes; long enough to swim 1.22 miles where no human had ever swum before.

【1】What can we know about Lynne Cox?

A．She can swim at 40°F.

B．She’s a Russian swimmer.

C．She swims best in the world.

【2】What’s the direction of Cox’s Bering Strait swim according to the map and the passage?

A．From east to west.

B．From west to east.

C．From north to south.

【3】What might be the reasons that Cox can challenge in a very cold water?

①She is unafraid of whales and dolphins.

②She has body fat that acts like a sweater.

③She is very strong and wins scientists’ support.

④She knows herself best and makes full use of her advantages.

⑤Her body can get used to the cold conditions through her practice.

A．①②③

B．②④⑤

C．①④⑤

【4】What information is included in the column “From Cold to Colder”?

A．Other possible future challenges for Cox.

B．Facts about Cox’s swim in the Bering Strait.

C．Cox’s another successful swim in Antarctica.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．An Unusual Body Structure

B．The Impossible Swim

C．A Cold-Water Winner

27、   I am 13 years old and in eighth grade． One day， when I was walking home from school， I saw some words on a fence（栅栏）of a house． It said， "Happiness is a direction， not a destination（终点）．" I had been having a bad day and just reading this made me a little happier．

I saw the quote（格言） every day while walking home from school． One day I decided to write one of my favourite quotes on the fence for someone else to see． But when I came back to the fence， I saw another quote under mine． I added another， and we kept at this pattern for quite a while．

A few days later， when I was writing another quote on the fence， the old man， one of my neighbours， who owned the fence， saw me． He came out and I was afraid he would be angry with me． He was not known to be a friendly person． He looked at me angrily and then read the quotes on the fence． Without saying a word， he went back inside． I was terrified for a while， but when I went back to the fence， I noticed two words had been added： "Thank you．"

Later， I saw the old man in his front yard． He called me over and told me that he was glad to see that young people still had values． We are now good friends． I still don't know who wrote that very first quote， but I'd like to say "thank you" to that unknown hero．

【1】How did he author feel before he saw the words on the fence？

A.Excited． B.Bored． C.Unhappy． D.Tired

【2】What does the underlined word "quote"， in the second paragraph， refer to？

A.The words on the fence． B.The fence．

C.The house． D.The words that the author wrote on the fence．

【3】What did the old man do after he read the quotes？

A.He argued with the author． B.He wrote another quote on the fence．

C.He warned the author and went inside． D.He expressed his thanks in his own way．

【4】What can we learn about the old man？

A.He was the authors new neighbor B.He knew who first wrote the words on his fence．

C.He was glad to see that young people had values D.He was known for his friendliness

【5】Who wrote the first quote on the fence？

A.The author B.The old man

C.One of the author 's neighbours． D.Someone unknown．

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填 一词)

In the US, sixteenth birthday parties are usually important celebrations (庆祝) for teenagers. That is because the sixteenth birthday is their first s【1】 towards being an adult.

Some of the parties are very big celebrations and c【2】 a lot of money. Everyone dresses up and looks beautiful. These parties are usually held in hotels, and there are even music groups playing. People give g【3】 to the sixteen-year-olds. The young people enjoy themselves at the parties with singing and dancing. Other parties are more p【4】 and held at home. Sometimes families c【5】 in other ways, such as going on a special trip together, or going to the cinema or a nice restaurant for a meal.

29、My mother was a ballet dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after messing up during my first class, I felt like I wanted to _______ right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn't wait to _______ again.

Weeks passed and my dancing didn't get any better. So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show, I feared_______over in front of hundreds of people, and disappointing my mom. Even though I practiced hard, I never quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling _______ and ashamed, I went to my mom for help. As I cried, I told her how _______ dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that she would teach me all she knew about ballet. She wiped my tears, and I smiled. My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest _______, love, and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to _______ me. When I lost my balance, she held me up.

By the time the show arrived, I was as_______ as I could be. Then, the music started. I began moving to the music without _______ a step. After the show, my mom gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye, and told her that nothing could have happened ________ her. Through this all, I realized that my mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.

【1】A. give up B. make up C. pick up

【2】A. drop B. succeed C. dance

【3】A. standing B. falling C. acting

【4】A. lonely B. satisfied C. nervous

【5】A. important B. difficult C. interesting

【6】A. patience B. imagination C. ability

【7】A. believe B. catch C. push

【8】A. prepare B. excited C. confident

【9】A. watching B. taking C. missing

【10】A. to B. without C. for

30、成长过程中你一定看过各种类型的电视节目，不同的节目带来的观看感受也是不同的。你和你的朋友是否就此问题进行过探讨？你是否会甄别和挑选有益的节目来收看？假设你是Jerry，请你给你的朋友Tom写一封信。

内容包括：

1、介绍你喜欢和不喜欢的电视节目的类型及原因；

2、你观看电视节目的频率和时长；

3、小时候你看过的怎样的电视节目对你产生过怎样的影响(与第一点的原因不能重复)；

4、你对观看电视节目的看法。

要求：

1、不能照抄原文；

2、不能出现真实姓名和学校、班级等个人信息；

3、80词左右。

Dear Tom,

I heard that you have watched several good TV programs these days. So I’d like to share my ideas about TV shows with you.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Jerry