2025-2026年广东深圳高三上册期末英语试卷及答案

1、You’d better not leave the medicine_______ kids can reach it.

A. who B. where C. which  D. when

2、“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.

A． in   B． over   C． from   D． of

3、The person, _____ to be the best composer, is considering ______ another new music.

A. considered; to create   B. considering; creating

C. considering; to create   D. considered; creating

4、Dad, about how long will it be before I die?

You aren’t going to die. ________?

A. How do you find it

B. How about you

C. Do you think so

D. What’s the matter with you

5、 Don’t call me tomorrow evening, for I ____________to a lecture on how to keep a good state of mind when taking an exam.

A. will listen B. shall listen

C. will be listening D. should listen

6、Ryan is the kind of person who always makes plans in advance, while his wife is much more ______.

A.generous B.simultaneous C.spontaneous D.glamorous

7、The advertisement company _____ a mass audience

A. was intended to target with   B. intended the advertisement to target

C. intended the advertisement to be targeted   D. was intended to be targeting

8、Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________ live is quite another.

A．perform

B．performing

C．to perform

D．being performed

9、Although in theory Biden has_____ Trump in the US presidential election, the annual drama has not yet come to an end.

A.borne B.beaten C.benefited D.broken

10、A man from Jiangsu Province graduated from university at the age of 88, _________ him the oldest university graduate in the country

A．made

B．to make

C．having made

D．making

11、The experience in Paris gave the young musician a unique________ into the influence of music on children, so he founded a school to teach children to play the piano.

A．privilege

B．liberty

C．insight

D．emergency

12、Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.

A．pack up    B．build up

C．bring up D．take up

13、Some classical music, _______ softly, can be gentle and help put one in the calming state of mind when just lying down to sleep.

A. playing   B. played

C. having played   D. to play

14、—Real Madrid is sure to win the match !

—It’ s hard to say. You know, anything ________ happen even in the last minute.

A．need

B．must

C．should

D．can

15、They certainly need a ________of the fundamentals of playing their instruments, but learning to collaborate requires understanding how these roles work together.

A．stability

B．grasp

C．acknowledgement

D．manner

16、City life is more convenient than   of the country but not quiet and easy.

A. that; as     B. such; too

C. which; rather   D. one; quite

17、The output of this year is three times ______ it was in 2015.

A.as B.than C.what D.that

18、 Little _______ that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.

A. we did know   B. knew we

C. did we know   D. we knew

19、--- Difficulties always go with me!

--- Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there     be a window opened for you.

A. must   B. would

C. could   D. can

20、All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.

A. unless B. until C. once D. if

21、

【1】Which of the following is not true about The Writer magazine?

A．It provides practical suggestions on a writing career.

B．It does not respond to all the query letters from the readers.

C．It prefers electronic queries to handwritten ones.

D．It offers equal payment for each adopted submission.

【2】When sending a query letter, a contributor must _________.

A．attach a printed version of the story

B．subscribe to the magazine

C．include a brief self-introduction

D．answer the three questions first

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Magazine recommendations.

B．Submission guidelines.

C．Published stories.

D．Subscription information.

22、For centuries, fishers in Narrangansett have fished in the waters of the northwestern Atlantic for herrings (鲱鱼). But as climate change warms the world’s seas, the herrings are disappearing at the southern end of their range and turning up more often at its northern edges. A study shows that concentrations of marine (海洋的) species populations have been shifting away from the equator (赤道) and toward the poles during the course of the past century. These movements could wreak havoc on food webs and endanger the livelihoods (生计) of fishers.

The tropical (热带的) water at the equator is well-known for having the richest diversity of marine life on Earth. The number of marine species naturally decreases gradually as you head towards the poles. Ecologists have assumed this global pattern has remained stable over recent centuries until now. Our recent study found the ocean around the equator has already become too hot for many species to survive, and that global warming is responsible. And as species flee to cooler water towards the poles, it’s likely to have deep impacts on marine ecosystems.

Losing species in tropical ecosystems means ecological adaptation to environmental changes is reduced, potentially damage ecosystem persistence. In subtropical ecosystems, species richness is increasing. This means there’ll be species invaders, and new competitive relationships. This could result in ecosystem collapse in which species go extinct and ecosystem services (such as food supplies) are permanently changed.

One way is to reduce our emissions aggressively. Other opportunities could also help safeguard biodiversity and hopefully minimize the worst impacts of it shifting away from the equator. Designing climate-smart reserves could further protect biodiversity from future changes. For example, reserves for marine life could be placed where the climate will be stable over the foreseeable future. We should take action without delay.

【1】What does the underlined phrase “wreak havoc on” probably mean in Paragraph 1?

A．Clarify

B．Classify.

C．Destroy.

D．Purify.

【2】What can be learnt from the second paragraph?

A．Some species move to water in lower temperature.

B．More marine species exist at the poles than the equator.

C．The subtropical water has the most diverse marine species.

D．The global pattern of the ecosystem remains unchanged now.

【3】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A．The increase of species in subtropical ecosystem.

B．The decline of ecological changes in the ocean.

C．The temporary changes in ecosystem services.

D．The effects of species’ immigration on marine ecosystem.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing this article?

A．To inform readers of the reduction of marine species.

B．To appeal to readers to protect marine biodiversity.

C．To predict the future of the marine ecosystem.

D．To explain the reasons for global warming.

23、Crew members of China’s Shenzhou XIII mission are scheduled to give a live lecture on Thursday afternoon from the orbiting Tiangong space station to students around the world, the China Manned Space Agency said on Monday.

The three taikonauts—Major General Zhai Zhigang, Senior Colonel Wang Yaping and Senior Colonel Ye Guangfu will show viewers how they live and work inside the space station and will then carry out experiments to display interesting physical phenomena in space such as “disappearing buoyancy” and a “water ball”. They will also answer viewers’ questions at the end of the livestreamed event, the agency said.

The activity is intended to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and ignite enthusiasm for science among young people. The taikonauts “sincerely invite young viewers to conduct similar experiments along with them to observe the physical disparities between space and land environments to experience the fun of exploration”, the agency said.

The agency said last week that the, lecture “will mark the launch of the Tiangong Class , China’s first extraterrestrial lecture series to popularize space science”. It added that such lectures will be based on the country’s manned spaceflights and will be presented by taikonauts. Featuring interactive teaching, the activities will be mainly targeted at youngsters as the students on the ground were able to communicate with the three taikonauts in real time during the class.

The Shenzhou XIII mission was launched on Oct 16 by a Long March 2F carrier rocket that blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China’s Gobi Desert, with the crew soon entering the Tiangong station. They are scheduled to spend six months working in the station, making it China’s longest manned space mission.

The agency said that as a national space-based laboratory, Tiangong is also tasked with promoting and propagating science and technology knowledge. The orbiting outpost has abundant, unique educational resources and boasts advantages when it comes to encouraging the public, especially young people to embrace science and space exploration, it said.

【1】How many parts does the lecture include?

A．1.

B．2.

C．3.

D．4.

【2】What does the underlined word “disparities” in Paragraph3 mean?

A．inequalities.

B．differences.

C．complications.

D．phenomena.

【3】What’s the biggest characteristic of the lecture?

A．Hands-on.

B．Student-oriented.

C．Experiment-focused.

D．Interactive.

【4】Which can be inferred from the text?

A．Tiangong can become a long-term classroom in space.

B．All the space-based experiments can be done on earth.

C．The Shenzhou XIII manned space mission is China’s longest.

D．The lecture is designed to spark youths’ enthusiasm for science.

24、I was excited about having a third child, but worried about the first year. A friend of mine who's a filmmaker said, "Why don't you just photograph the whole thing?" So I had one holder for the camera over the changing table and another where I nursed. I wasn't sure that anything would ever come out of it. I had not even looked at the photographs until a couple of months ago. They just seemed so quotidian that I couldn't imagine that they would be interesting at all. Time can turn photographs into metaphor or allow them to become a symbol instead of a documentary picture.

At the particular moment of having a newborn, mothers' needs are on the minds of the country. However, motherload is about what mothers don't show： the emotions and psychological states that we've all been socialized to bury. It's not so much about my personal existence as it is about the blurred（模糊的）existence, all that time spent keeping something alive.

Having a newborn is a very ugly, untidy time of life. I felt out of the picture. I felt very stressed and very needed, but also very invisible. The images get at that unreal quality of not feeling like a whole person. I'm not really in focus, because my brain isn't in focus either.

I can't tell you how many times I've checked an artist's biography to see, Oh God, she's so great, but does she have children? Like, are we in the same race? Because it's like running with weights on. But when I look at the pictures, I feel like a survivor.

【1】The author documented the months following the birth of her third child because_________.

A．she felt the period very terrible

B．she favored her third child most

C．she was encouraged by her friend

D．she fell in love with the filmmaker

【2】What does the underlined word "quotidian" in Paragraph 1 mean?

A．Fantastic.

B．Ordinary.

C．Reliable.

D．Familiar.

【3】What does the author think of motherload?

A．Mothers prefer to socialize with others nearby.

B．Mothers attempt to uncover their mental states.

C．Mothers tend to have their own sense of existence ignored.

D．Mothers enjoy the sweet burden of keeping something alive.

【4】Why does the author mention a great artist in the last paragraph?

A．Because she wants to show how weak she is.

B．Because she finds it good to have no children.

C．Because she loves reading the artist's biography.

D．Because she feels it hard to shoulder the motherload.

25、As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being ______ from morning till night, it is hard to _________ down. But relaxation is necessary for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a ______ part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. However, it is not the bad thing that is often supposed to be. A ________ amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give ______ to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ________ health.

The amount of stress a person can _________ depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities (经营责任). Others lose heart at the __________ of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and __________.

In fact, we make a choice between “fright and fight”. And in more __________ days the choices made the difference between life and ________. The crises we meet today are _______ to be so extreme, but however __________ the stress is, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that ________ becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have established links with _______. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.

【1】A. angry   B. busy C. well D. happy

【2】A. slow B. calm C. get   D. turn

【3】A. physical B. natural     C. hard D. terrible

【4】A. small   B. certain C. large   D. great

【5】A. purpose   B. resource   C. influence    D. instruction

【6】A. ill   B. good C. strong   D. weak

【7】A. hear B. see   C. bear   D. meet

【8】A. end   B. site C. sight   D. impression

【9】A. physically  B. mentally C. economically D. spiritually

【10】A. modern   B. difficult C. ancient   D. different

【11】A. work   B. hardship C. unhappiness D. death

【12】A. unlikely   B. likely C. necessary D. probable

【13】A. great B. little   C. big D. late

【14】A. situation  B. trouble   C. health   D. number

【15】A. stress B. illness   C. bitter   D. happiness

26、书面表达

假如你是陈华，你们学校附近几家小商店近期流行“校园彩票”。学生花五毛钱就可以摸一次奖，许多同学痴迷于此，有的省下生活费，甚至借钱去摸奖。

请你将以上现象向China Daily反映并从学校与政府两方面谈谈如何制止这种现象。

注意：1．开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；

2．词数：100左右；

3．参考词汇：彩票lottery ticket.

Dear Editor，

Recently several small shops around our school have started a new business called “school lottery”.

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