2025-2026年广东韶关高三上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、So ________ that all the wounded ought to be sent to hospital without any hesitation.

A.serious injured they are

B.seriously injured they are

C.serious injured were they

D.seriously injured are they

2、We believe the time and hard work _______ in completing such an important project are worthwhile.

A.involved    B.involving

C.to involve   D.to be involved

 

3、I ______ sooner, but I didn’t know he was waiting for me.

A.would come B.had come C.would have come D.was coming

4、--- How are things going, Mr. White?

--- Well, they have set out to deal with the present situation ________ they think deserves their immediate attention.

A.what

B.where   

C.When

D.which

5、Due to the light pollution, stars are too faint _________with naked eyes in the urban area.

A. observing B. being observed

C. to be observed   D. to be observing

 

6、—I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!

—OK, _______.

A.help yourself

B.You will certainly make it

C.just do what you like

D.I’ll make sure you get one

7、______ dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.

A.Although

B.Whatever

C.As

D.However

8、The smelly water has been found_______ and no longer usable until the chemicals and wastes are removed from it.

A. to be polluted B. having polluted

C. polluting     D. polluted

 

9、 It was getting dark; I found a car _____ in a pool by the side of the road.

A.to be stuck

B.stuck

C.sticking

D.stick

10、The building has windows with a coating that ______ heat while letting in light.

A.blocks B.blinds C.brakes D.breaks

11、Could you tell Jill ________ she should bring to the meeting tomorrow?

A. what   B. when

C. whether   D. why

12、The governments are very_______ about setting a new policy and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.

A particular   B concerned

C cautious D certain

 

13、The chances are______you can make your dream come true if you work hard for it.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.whether

14、When ________ a test, one may feel shaky, sweaty, with his heart beating quickly.

A.having

B.have

C.had

D.having had

15、— Your grandpa was allergic to onions and so am I.

— I think ________. Me too.

A.it is the same with you

B.it runs in the family

C.it’s true for me

D.it works in the family

16、Lucy will take her daughter to the amusement park________ she gets the tickets.

A.if

B.until

C.although

D.unless

17、Faced with  the dilemma,  the company committee ________ a public statement, appointing the capable man to be its new global chief financial officer.

A. pulled out   B. put out

C. reached out   D. drew out

18、The video, Under the Dome, has rapidly pushed the public______ about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.

A. analysis       B. imagination

C. awareness     D. argument

 

19、______ with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future.

A.Facing   B.To face

C.Being faced  D.Faced

 

20、(2013·安徽合肥二模)—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.

—Yes. But I'm sure something will be done to ________ air pollution.

A. reduce B. remove

C. collect D. warn

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Owning a lovable,cute pet can unquestionably make ones home life better and obviously,it can affect pet ownersprofessional lives as well.In fact,according to a new survey,people who have owned pets may be more professionally successful,and this is definitely good news for ambitious pet parents.

The survey was conducted by Kelton Global Research for Banfield Pet Hospital,according to Fast Company.The researchers surveyed 857 adults in the United States with a variety of careers,as explained in the survey summary on Banfields website.Among the C-suite executives(CEOs,etc.)surveyed,93 percent grew with a pet in their home,with 78 percent claiming that growing up with a pet helped cause their career suceess as an adult.Interestingly,83 percent of C-suite executives who participated said they grew up with a dog,59 percent of them said they grew up with a cat,and 37 percent of them said they grew up with another kind of pet.(Youre correct these numbers do not add up.It would seem that many of the people interviewed grew up with multiple kinds of pets.)

So,how exactly does pet ownership cause career success? Well,according to Banfields research,executives reported that their pet helped teach them lessons like responsibility,creativity,empathy,discipline,and organization,which have all been valuable in the business world.But what about people who grew up pet-less,but have adopted pets as adults? Luckily for those,the survey showed that current pet ownership can also help with professional success.

According to the research,86 percent of current pet parents surveyed said owning pets helps them stick to a routine,better manage their time,and multitask more efficiently.But even if you dont think your pet ham directly helped you,your coworkersknowledge that yon have a pet may actually be beneficial for your career.In fact,80 percent of people surveyed said theyfeel more connected to colleagues who are pet owners,and 79 percent of those surveyed believe that fellow co-workers who have pets arehard workers.

1What do the figures in Paragraph 2 show?

A.There is a rising demand for pets.

B.Owning pets can make for professional success.

C.More and more CEOs become aware of potseffects.

D.Pets become commercialized among C-suite executives.

2What can we learn from this passage?

A.The research is based on people from many walks in the world.

B.Keeping pets provides the most valuable lessons for career.

C.Pet ownership hardly benefits those who keep pets as adults.

D.People who own a pet tend to get along well with colleagues.

3What is the authors attitude toward keeping a pet?

A.Indifferent. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Concerned.

22、Ask a group of elderly people what it was about their lives that made them happiest overall, and they’ll probably mention some warm relationships with family and friends. If you’re satisfied with your social life, according to psychologists, you tend to be satisfied with life in general.

From the point of my 50s, I’d say that sounds about right. Some of my happiest moments are the ones I spend with my husband, a few close relatives, and a handful of very good friends who know me well and like me anyway. But the more I read about how social media are interfering with (干扰) good old-fashioned friendship, creating virtual bonds that can’t quite take the place of real ones, the more I wonder just how today’s 20-somethings will look back on their own lives when they’re my age.

After all, much crucial relationship building work is done in the 20s. According to research by the late Bernice Neugarten of the University of Chicago, who helped launch the academic study of human development, people choose most of their adult relationships, both friends and lovers, between the ages of 22 and 28. The friends we make in our 20s are not only best friends forever; they’re also our first truly chosen friends. And choosing how to commit to these friendships is an essential psychological task of the 20s.

But with so much of friendship in this age group now being developed online, an essential question is what the effect of that interaction is. A study, conducted in 2010 by Craig Watkins and Erin Lee of the University of Texas at Austin, investigated the Facebook habits of 776 young people between the ages of 18 and 35. Whether it is a wall post, a comment, or a photo,” they wrote, “young people’s engagement with Facebook is driven, primarily, by a desire to stay connected to and involved in the lives of friends who live close by, far away, or have just entered into their lives.”

This kind of constant contact can be efficient, but it can also be upsetting. For one thing, it adds a new layer of concern to a young person’s already-heightened awareness of social ranking, giving appearance-conscious young people yet another thing to worry about. “I see other 20-somethings feeling pressured to constantly keep up a public image, especially a public image online,” wrote Ariana Allensworth on the group blog. “Folks are always keeping the world informed one way or another about what they’re up to, where they’re at, what projects they’re working on. It can be a bit much at times.” Not the most fertile ground for real-world friendship.

【1】According to the passage, the 20s is an age for people to _____.

A. have a good public image

B. keep themselves informed

C. look back on their own lives

D. develop critical relationships

【2】Which of the following is a disadvantage of making friends online?

A. It makes people pay less attention to social ranking.

B. It robs people of the happy moments spent with friends.

C. It keeps people away from their family and close relatives.

D. It prevents people from keeping in contact with their friends.

【3】What was the aim of the study conducted by Craig Watkins and Erin Lee?

A. To know about the 776 young peoples Facebook habits.

B. To find out how social media affect real-world social life.

C. To help young people stay connected to the lives of friends.

D. To investigate what kind of people prefer online interactions.

【4】The author may agree that _____.

A. old-fashioned friendship can help create virtual bonds

B. theres no need for young people to make online friends

C. real-world friendship is a better choice for young people

D. online friendship is an inevitable trend in the modern world

 

23、Getting stitched (缝合) up by Dr. Robot may one day be reality. Scientists have created a robotic system which did just that in living animals without a real doctor pulling the strings. Much like engineers are designing self-driving cars, the medical research is part of a move toward autonomous surgical robots, removing the surgeon’s hands from certain tasks that a machine might perform all by itself.

Doctors wouldn’t leave the bedside they’re supposed to watch. Plus they’d handle the rest of the surgery. In small tests using pigs, the robotic arm performed at least as well, and in some cases a bit better, as some competing surgeons in stitching together intestinal (肠的) tissue. “The purpose wasn’t to replace surgeons,” said Dr. Kim who led the project. “If you have all intelligent tool that works with a surgeon, can it improve the outcome? That’s what we have done.”

If you’ve heard about machines like the popular Da Vinci system, you might think robots already are operating. Not really. Today many hospitals offer robot-assisted surgery where surgeons use the machinery as tools that they control by hand to operate through tiny openings in the body. But robot-assisted surgery has been controversial, as some studies have shown it can bring higher costs without better outcomes.

Kim’s team at Children’s Sheikh Zayed Institute invented the new STAR system—it stands for Smart Tissue Autonomous Robot — works sort of like a programmable sewing machine. They added sensors to help guide each stitch and tell how tightly to pull. But the approach wasn’t perfect. In the living animals, the robot took much longer and made a few stitching mistakes while the surgeon sewing by hand made none. Kim said the robot can be sped up. He hopes to begin human studies in two or three years.

【1】What’s the best title for the text?

A.A New Robotic System

B.A New-style Way of Stitching

C.The Newly-designed Driverless Vehicles

D.Robot Surgeons One Step Closer to Reality

【2】What will surgeons do when Dr. Robot is used in surgery?

A.They can help pull the strings.

B.They rest at the bedside.

C.They join in when necessary.

D.They perform other surgery.

【3】Why are some people against using robots in surgery?

A.They can be out of control.

B.They take longer time.

C.They may be expensive to use.

D.They cause great pain.

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Robots will take the place of surgeons.

B.Robots will be improved by scientists.

C.Robots have performed surgery on humans.

D.Robots are doing as good a job as surgeons.

24、A nervous 11-year-old called Anthony showed up at Peter Mutabazi’s doorstep around 3 a.m., wearing blue sleepwear and a gray Batman blanket over his shoulders. Having been abandoned at a hospital by his adopted parents and desperately needing a place to stay for the weekend, he carried a bag holding a sweater, a pair of sneakers and not much else.

It was January 2017. Mutabazi wasn’t ready to take in more kids—he had just said goodbye to two foster(寄养的) brothers and needed time to regroup. Then he remembered what it was like to feel scared, alone and unwanted. As a boy, he fled from his home where his parents abused him and lived on the streets of Kampala, Uganda, before a stranger paid his high school tuition(学费), leading to a college scholarship and an eventual move to the US.

Within minutes of his arrival, Anthony asked Mutabazi if he could call him dad. The boy, who had been in the foster care system since he was a little kid, never left Mutabazi’s house that weekend as planned. Mutabazi adopted him and gave him his last name.

Last month, Mutabazi formally adopted two more children: brothers who had lived with him for three years. Mark, 8, is the new boss of the house while Luke, 7, is a shy boy with a sweet smile. Their family is an unconventional one—he is Black, and his adopted kids are White—but Mutabazi, 49, believes that love transcends racial differences.

Since becoming a foster father in 2016, he has hosted about three dozen kids of all races and cultures. Some of his foster children are reunited with their families, while others remain in his care. Mutabazi shares glimpses of his life as a foster dad with his 328, 000 followers on Instagram to encourage other men to be active fathers and signal that a healthy family is based on love, not skin color.

【1】Why did Anthony show up at Peter Mutabazi’s doorstep?

A.He hoped to help Mutabazi.

B.He begged for more sneakers.

C.He fled from a hospital secretly.

D.He wanted Mutabazi to adopt him.

【2】What happened to Mutabazi when he was young?

A.He was abused by his brother.

B.He was brought to the US by his parents.

C.He was sponsored by a stranger for education.

D.He loved playing on the streets of Kampala, Uganda.

【3】What does the underlined word “transcends” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Goes beyond.

B.Walks through.

C.Runs after.

D.Takes off.

【4】What does the author want to convey in the text?

A.Hard work pays off.

B.Love really makes a difference.

C.Education is a key to success.

D.The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、I live in an area where there are some traditional family—run corner stores. Within _________ distance of my home is a unique one. It is run by a local family and it offers a _________ of general groceries and convenience items, including really good quality _________.

For the last three years I have been a _________ customer and mainly for one fruit—fresh red apples. I _________ that I have purchased over 1,500 apples from the store and I have not had a _________ apple.

Whenever I am about to leave, the shopkeeper often _________ me with a fresh piece of fruit, such as a nectarine (油桃). Just before this happens, I usually see him go over to the fruit section _________ a piece of fruit, give it a careful _________ on his apron(围裙), then with a big smile on his face—he offers it to me. I see this gesture as a simple expression of __________. I keep coming back to this shop not just for the great apples and the free piece of fresh fruit, but because he makes me feel __________ special and appreciated.

The family __________ smile, acknowledge and talk to their customers in a warm and friendly manner and they know most of their customers by their first __________. They must know that if you treat your customers with genuine politeness and __________ as well as offer them the best quality goods—you will __________ a very successful business.

【1】

A.jumping

B.running

C.walking

D.cycling

【2】

A.majority

B.variety

C.pile

D.string

【3】

A.fruits

B.grapes

C.vegetables

D.products

【4】

A.polite

B.rare

C.standard

D.regular

【5】

A.predict

B.estimate

C.picture

D.explain

【6】

A.bad

B.tasty

C.cheap

D.common

【7】

A.introduces

B.sells

C.presents

D.purchases

【8】

A.turn up

B.pick out

C.take back

D.put away

【9】

A.polish

B.thought

C.protection

D.impression

【10】

A.personality

B.determination

C.honesty

D.appreciation

【11】

A.merely

B.almost

C.extra

D.partly

【12】

A.seldom

B.always

C.never

D.sometimes

【13】

A.meeting

B.arrival

C.time

D.name

【14】

A.frankness

B.respect

C.listening

D.insight

【15】

A.transform

B.withdraw

C.create

D.destroy

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假设你校将举办一场中国传统美食制作大赛,邀请本校国际交换生(exchange student)参加。请你根据以下要点写一则书面通知。

1.目的和内容;

2.时间和地点;

3.期待踊跃参加。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.格式已给出,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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