2025-2026年广东阳江高三上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、As far as I know, it was the car accident due to careless driving that led to ______.

A.him to be killed B.him killing

C.him having killed D.his being killed

2、Last Monday, I was chatting online ______, before I knew it, our manager came in and stood behind me.

A.until

B.as

C.when

D.while

3、Peng Liyuan has been wearing his designs for more than a decade, however, ________the brand, Peng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands.

A. in terms of  B. in defence of

C. in place of    D. regardless of

 

4、This happens _____________ the children are in two-parent or one-parent families.

A. no matter   B. either

C. if   D. whether

5、This book _______ to Guli.

A.belong

B.belongs

C.is belonged

D.is belonging

6、— Do you know Russian?

— Yes, I ________ it for two years when I lived in Harbin.

A.had been learning

B.have learned

C.was learning

D.learned

7、She fell asleep while she ________ newspapers.

A. was about to read   B. was reading   C. had read   D. was to read

 

8、—What happened to the company?

—The bad news about it a wave of selling its shares.

A.sent off

B.set off

C.brought on

D.set up

9、It’s bad for your eyes if you keep them ______ on the screen for a long time.

A. fixed     B. fix

C. fixing   D. having fixed

 

10、How________ you expect to get something in return when you never willingly lend a hand to others?

A.shall B.can C.should D.dare

 

11、We showed up early and had to wait two hours before the ceremony began. We ________.

A.shouldn’t hurry

B.needn’t have hurried

C.mustn’t have hurried

D.wouldn’t hurry

12、Animal’s ability to act reasonably in its environment is believed to come partly from ______ we may call “genetic learning”.

A.how

B.which

C.what

D.why

13、Some apps on mobile phones have reportedly collected the phone owners’ information without their _____, even without their knowledge.

A.contact B.consent C.contrast D.content

14、Due to some unfavorable circumstances, we just ________ in 2020 though we worked hard.

A.came to power

B.took the lead

C.made ends meet

D.came our way

15、Many universities share teaching resources online, creating a learning space ________ benefits life-long learners.

A. how   B. what   C. which   D. where

 

16、There was no light in the room and it took me a few seconds to ______ the darkness.

A.lead to

B.appeal to

C.tend to

D.adjust to

17、Tom’s pay depends on ______ the factory.

A. he plays in what part B. he plays what part in

C. what part he plays in D. in what part he plays

 

18、As Martin Luther King, Jr. put it, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means ________ we arrive at that goal.

A. that   B. where

C. by which   D. with which

 

19、George once told me that he would visit our house,but,for various reasons,he ________so far.

A.didn't B.hasn't C.hadn't D.wouldn't

 

20、By what we need to remember with images, we are much more likely to remember the words and texts.

A.communicating B.concentrating

C.associating D.comparing

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、The widespread sedentary (久坐不动的) lifestyle has become a problem in America, fueling the rising obesity (肥胖) rate.

Now a new study finds that being surrounded by active friends can help a person living a sedentary lifestyle get more exercise each day. Researchers at the US Military Academy found that people in social groups where exercise is valued are more likely to be more active themselves. Lonely people are more likely to live sedentary lifestyles without another person around to give them a boost. The findings highlight the idea that the company a person keeps can be a boost to their overall health and direction in life.

Dr. Diana Thomas, a professor at a military school and study author said that the idea for the research came from real life experiences on the campus. Her team had noticed a trend of people becoming more interested in fitness and other activities once arriving at the school. This is not usually the case at other schools and workplaces, where there is no significant impact on fitness. Thomas believed that this trend could be the result of in-group social conditioning, where people will take part in activities that others around them are doing.

People whose data were gathered for the study were split into three groups based on their physical activity level 一 sedentary, moderately and extremely active. Moderately active folks were the most important for drawing people who are sedentary to become active, and to sustain that activity. Thomas explained that sedentary people would be unlikely to change their behavior when placed in a group of the extremely active, as it would seem unattainable.

【1】Why does the author mention the rising obesity rate in the first paragraph?

A.To make comparisons.

B.To introduce the topic.

C.To support the argument.

D.To provide examples.

【2】What helps a sedentary person become active?

A.Volunteering in social groups.

B.Working in a caring company.

C.Joining sports-loving friends.

D.Giving a lonely neighbor a boost.

【3】What might have caused the trend at the military school?

A.Requirements from the school.

B.People’s natural addition to sports.

C.Social interaction within a group.

D.Competition against other schools.

【4】Why are extremely active people less influential according to Dr. Thomas?

A.They have no appeal for sedentary people.

B.They are unwilling to involve sedentary people.

C.They themselves often fail to sustain exercising.

D.They seem like an example beyond sedentary people.

22、In ancient times, Chinese used plant leaves or bird feathers as a fan during the summer time. This was the earliest form of the fan. The first real fan was made back in the era of Yao and Shun period thousands of years ago. Since then, Chinese-made fans have become a vital part of Chinese art and culture. At the beginning, the fan functioned as a tool to generate a current of air in the hot weather. Now electric fans such as ceiling fans and other technological breakthroughs have taken the place.

Long ago, fans caught the attention of ancient Chinese artists by chance. Thereafter, a unique fan art gradually took shape in the history of Chinese culture. Fan art usually includes Chinese calligraphy, paintings, or poems on the sectors(扇区). Special skills are needed to write or paint on them.

Due to its history and partly because of its unique shape, Chinese would soon develop the tradition of using fans as ornaments(装饰品). Fans are made in different sizes and different colors to meet the needs of each request. Other Chinese ornaments, such as the Chinese knot, the green jade, and the Spring Festival picture, are often combined in each design.

The value of fans depends mainly on the materials used and the level of craftsmanship that is involved during the process. Feather, paper, jade, bamboo and silk have all been used as ideal materials to make fans. Ancient Chinese even made iron fans to serve as deadly weapons(武器)in Chinese martial arts. Fans made by famous craftsmen are often characterized by pretty designs and detailed workmanship, and thus become favorites of collectors. Fans with masterpiece fine art like calligraphy or paintings are even more valuable.

【1】What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A.The origin of fans.

B.The materials of fans.

C.The popularity of fans.

D.The production of fans.

【2】Why do Chinese use fans as ornaments?

A.They are made of valuable materials.

B.They reflect the beauty of Chinese culture.

C.They convey literature works on the sectors.

D.They are often combined with other ornaments.

【3】Which of the following makes a fan favored by most collectors?

A.Its advanced function.

B.Its complex character.

C.Its artistic handicraft.

D.Its various applications.

【4】What can we infer about the fan from the text?

A.Chinese send fans to their friends as gifts.

B.Chinese ornaments can meet different requests.

C.Traditional fans have lost their functional value.

D.The fan plays different roles with the change of time.

23、For many years, I was convinced that my suffering was due to my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts and rejections with it.

Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved, being special, and being cherished. We fantasize (幻想) about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal .We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there.

But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness, self-worth, and, of course, love.

It took me a long time to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards vary with culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us strive hard to change our body, but in vain. We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes towards ourselves, the whole world changes.

【1】The passage tries to stress the importance of ____________.

A.body size

B.different beauty standards

C.culture difference

D.attitudes towards life

【2】What does the word “everything” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.The whole world

B.All the problems.

C.All the properties.

D.The absolute truth.

【3】What can be inferred about the author?

A.The author is a Samoan.

B.The author succeeded in losing weight.

C.The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents.

D.The author has been troubled by her/his weight.

【4】According to the author , what is the common view of those who have lost some weight first and gained it back later ?

A.They feel optimistic about future plans on weight control.

B.They are indifferent to the regained weight.

C.The feel angry about the regained weight.

D.They think they should give up their future plans on weight control.

24、Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.

Zones

The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.

Computers

You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.

Group-study Places

If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.

There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.

Storage of Study Material

The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.

Rules to be Followed

Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.

Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.

【1】Library computers on the ground floor .

A. help students with their field experiments

B. contain software essential for schoolwork

C. are for those who want to access the wi-fi

D. are mostly used for filling out application forms

【2】A student can rent a locker in the library if he .

A. can afford the rental fee

B. attends certain courses

C. has nowhere to put his books

D. has earned the required credits

【3】What should NOT be brought into the library?

A. Mobile phones. B. Orange juice.

C. Candy.  D. Sandwiches.

 

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport, I had one of those life-changing experiences - the kind that sneaks up on you ____.

I noticed a man with two bags stopped right next to me to ____ his family. First he motioned to his younger son (maybe six years old), knelt down and gave him a long and intimate hug. As they ____ enough to look in each other’s face, the father said, “So good to see you son. I missed you much!” Smiling, the son replied softly, “Me, too, Dad.” Then the man stood up, gazed in the eyes of his older son(maybe nine or ten), “You’re already quite a young man. I love you very much.” They too gave each other an affectionate hug.

Meanwhile, a baby girl (perhaps one year old) was excited in her mother’s arms, never taking her eyes ____ the wonderful sight of her ____ father. The man gently took the child from her mother, kissed her face and held her close to his chest while ____ her from side to side. After moments, he handed the girl to his older son and declared, “I’ve ____ the best for last!” and proceeded to give his wife the longest and most passionate kiss.

Then they stared at each other’s eyes ____. For an instant they ____ me of newlyweds (新婚), but I knew ____ the age of their kids that they could not possibly be. I puzzled about it for a moment and then realized how totally ____ I was in the wonderfully display of unconditional love. I suddenly felt ____, as if I were invading something ____, but was amazed to hear my own voice nervously asked, “Wow! How long have you been married?”

“Been together fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” he replied, staring at her.

“Then, how long have you been away?” I asked. The man finally turned to me, saying, “Two whole days!”

I was ____. By their greeting, I had assumed he’d been gone for ____ a few weeks - if not months. I know my expression ____ me. To ease the ____, I said, “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after twelve years.” He suddenly stopped smiling, looking me straight in the eye and said something that left me another person.

“Don’t hope, friend…decide!”, and then his eyes ____ smile again.

I was still watching that exceptional man and his family walk out of ____ when my friend came up to me and asked, “What are you looking at?”

Without hesitation, and with a sense of ____, I replied, “My future!”

1A.deliberately B.unfortunately C.unexpectedly D.immediately

2A.greet B.comfort C.accept D.send

3A.loved B.separated C.left D.walked

4A.off B.from C.out D.away

5A.interesting B.laughing C.returning D.kissing

6A.rocking B.shaking C.moving D.walking

7A.shared B.spared C.saved D.bought

8A.sobbing B.whispering C.smiling D.crying

9A.warned B.remembered C.informed D.reminded

10A.of B.by C.about D.to

11A.absorbed B.stuck C.attached D.silly

12A.unkind B.uncomfortable C.responsible D.friendly

13A.sacred B.mysterious C.strange D.obvious

14A.convinced B.surprised C.defeated D.satisfied

15A.at most B.at last C.at least D.at best

16A.betrayed B.shocked C.turned D.defended

17A.excuse B.error C.embarrassment D.fault

18A.sprang B.flashed C.flooded D.swelled

19A.room B.hall C.love D.sight

20A.sadness B.disappointment C.happiness D.certainty

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Jamie发邮件告诉你他对中国传统文学非常感兴趣,但是在阅读时遇到了很多困难,比如很多汉字不认识,读不懂文章的意思等等,希望得到你的帮助。请用英文给Jamie回邮件。

内容要点如下:

1.表示理解并给予安慰;

2.提出建议。

注意:1.词数100左右

2.提示词:汉字character

Dear Jamie,

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Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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