2025-2026年广东广州高三上册期末英语试卷及答案

1、I still remember the accident and the troubles ______has caused to me.

A.which B.what C.it D.when

2、Only after Mary read her composition the second time________the spelling mistake.

(2012·天津，6)

A. did she notice   B. she noticed

C. does she notice   D. she has noticed

3、The little girl, with tears ___ down her cheeks, stopped crying suddenly when given an apple.

A. having rolled  B. to roll

C. rolled D. rolling

4、What makes tomorrow’s successful citizens_________ the ability to cope with a changing world as well as the responsibility towards community.

A. is   B. are   C. has   D. have

5、Please fetch the bunch of purple flowers and put it here, for purple flowers look more beautiful _____ a light yellow wall.

A. at   B. in   C. under D. against

6、You may be out of your parents’________ but never out of their mind wherever you are．

A． sight B． sign C． sigh D． scene

7、Mike was ________ known before this award，but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.

A.most B.little

C.best D.well

8、Anyone______be in a rough life time，whether he is “Bai Fumei”or“Gao Fushuai．”

A． must   B． will

C． can     D． should

9、My mother was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door.

A．when

B．since

C．while

D．before

10、Thanks to Chinese authorities effective measures, Covid-19 across China is under control for the time being; however, the impact of the lockdown on the Chinese economy was laid   in a new data.

A.evident B.bare C.invalid D.extreme

11、In front of the farmhouse________.

A. lay a peasant boy   B. laid a peasant boy

C. lie a peasant boy   D. did a peasant boy lie

12、______ your own needs is as important as learning to express your emotions．

A． Understand   B． Understanding

C． Understood   D． Having understood

13、---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.

---_____ the young fellow have a try?

A.Shall B.May C.Will D.Need

14、The cost of organic food is higher than   of conventional food because the organic price tag reflects more closely the true cost of growing the food．

A． it   B． one C． this   D． that

15、It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.

A. match   B. accept   C. reserve     D. deserve

16、The old man turned his business over to his younger son, ________made his elder son discouraged.

A. who   B. what

C. that   D. which

17、It is important to make new laws and create international standards for these laws similar to _______ concerning international airspace.

A. what B. that   C. those D. it

18、Look, ___beautiful flowers the girl ___carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.

A. such; is  B. so; are  C. how; is  D. what; are

19、After graduating from university, Zhang Han went to the UK, where she economics for a whole year.

A．studied

B．has studied

C．had studied

D．would study

20、The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home．

A． had cried；lost B． has cried；has lost

C． cried；had lost D． cried；has lost．

21、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In April 2014，the world's oldest known message in a bottle was discovered floating in the Baltic Sea. It had spent 101 years lost in the ocean！The message was finally sent to the author's granddaughter.

A German fisherman named Konrad Fischer found the brown bottle near Kiel，Germany. He said he nearly threw the bottle back into the water after pulling it out of a fishing net. Then he noticed something inside.

The bottle in good condition contained a Danish postcard with two German stamps，dated May 17，1913. Although dampness had made most of the writing illegible（字迹模糊的），the readable part of the message asked whoever found it to return it to an address in Berlin. It even contained two stamps to pay for postage.From the address，researchers found that the postcard was written by a man named Richard Platz，who was 20 years old when he wrote the message. While he was hiking on the Baltic coast

with a nature appreciation group，he threw the bottle into the sea. Then the researchers began a search for any living relatives of his. Sure enough，they were able to find his 62-year-old granddaughter，Angela Erdmann，who still lives in Berlin.

“It was almost unbelievable，”Erdmann said upon being presented with her  randfather's bottle and message.“That was a pretty moving moment. Tears rolled down my face." Erdmann never knew her grandfather，who died in 1946，but says that the discovery of the bottle has made her want to learn more about him.The bottle remained on display at the International Maritime Museum in Hamburg until May1 ．After that，the researchers examined the postcard and tried to figure out the meaning of the rest

of the message.Previously，the oldest message found in a bottle spent nearly 98 years at sea and wasdiscovered in April 2012，according to Guinness World Records.

【1】When Konrad Fischer picked up the bottle from the sea，   ．

A. he thought it would bring him good luck

B. he noticed the postcard inside immediately

C. he decided to uncover the secret of the bottle

D. he wanted to throw it back  into the sea at first

【2】Why did Richard Platz throw the bottle with the message into the sea?

A. He expected his granddaughter could find the postcard.

B. He wished the finder would send the postcard to his home.

C. He believed his postcard would be kept secret at sea forever.

D. He thought he could make friends with the finder of the bottle.

【3】What can be the best title for this passage？

A. The finding of a floating bottle at the sea

B. A one-century-old letter to a granddaughter

C. The world's oldest message in a floating bottle

D. The oldest Danish postcard in a floating bottle

22、A child genius joined the likes of Charles Dickens, Stephen Hawking and David Attenborough after becoming the Royal Society of the Arts’ youngest fellow.

Monty Lord, 15, has broken numerous world records and gave a UN lecture about his research on the effects of kids using technology at bedtime. His accomplishments have now been recognized by the RSA, which is made up of the world’s brightest minds and advocates social progress and knowledge.

Last year, Monty set new world records by using his memory to identify 129 books by their first lines. Then he identified their titles by their lead characters from memory.

The keen reader likes choosing topics of books to encourage the written words. He became fascinated by the subject of memory when he completed a module in the subject while doing a long-distance course in psychology. The ambitious teen uses visual techniques to connect the characters to their titles.

He has created his own recall methods that have proven so successful during his record-breaking that he has been invited by two schools to train their students. Monty’s headteacher said, “We’ve had a real push to encourage our young people to believe that they can achieve anything that they put their minds to and Monty has done just that.”

【1】What does the underlined word “likes” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A．People everyone likes.

B．People of high intelligence.

C．People of a particular type.

D．People with the same interests.

【2】What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A．Monty’s UN lecture.

B．Monty’s major achievements.

C．The RSA’s functions.

D．The reasons for Monty’s success.

【3】What made Monty become interested in the subject of memory?

A．A psychology course.

B．His love for reading.

C．His great intelligence.

D．The importance of literature.

【4】What can be inferred about Monty’s recall methods?

A．They are practical.

B．They are simple.

C．They are traditional.

D．They are magical.

23、Laurie Horam never thought of himself as musical. At home, his dad never listened to music, while one of his boarding school teachers labelled him tone deaf. But last month he started to play the harmonica (口琴)on the streets of Bradford. People clapped, danced and threw coins into his case for the local food bank. Horam caught himself thinking. “How, at the age of 79, do I come to be playing music to people on the streets?”

The question preoccupied him, because, some years ago at a family gathering, Gavin, his eldest son, said: “You know what, Dad? It can’t be coincidental. We must have got our musical abilities from you.” Horam has three sons and they cover a range of instruments. He was surprised. “There can’t be music in me, because I can’t play! ”he said.

Eight years ago, Horam, a retired civil servant, was on his way back from a trip with his family. Gavin stopped at a music shop. He walked out and said: “Here you are. I bought this for you, Dad. It’s a harmonica. I’ll try to show you how to play a bit.”

They went to a session at their local pub. Gavin played the guitar and Horam sat in the corner with his harmonica, trying to make a sound that no one would hear. After six months, he was invited into the group. He discovered a talent for improvisation(即兴表演),responding to a note within a millisecond without batting an eyelid. “I don’t play by ear. I play by heart.” Actually, Horam says: “My harmonica plays me-how I feel, what I am, what I’ve been.”

Music has enriched life with friendship and made Horam feel “part of something much bigger” than himself. “At a time when the circle of life might be shrinking, mine is expanding,” he says. “Maybe we never know completely who we are or what we can do.”

【1】Why did Horam play the harmonica on the streets of Bradford?

A．To recall the good old days.

B．To beg food from passers-by.

C．To live his childhood dream.

D．To collect money for charity.

【2】What is Gavin’s attitude to his father’s musical ability?

A．Positive.

B．Disapproving.

C．Doubtful.

D．Unclear.

【3】What does playing the harmonica allow Horam to do?

A．Enjoy the quiet.

B．Listen to his heart.

C．Express himself.

D．Sharpen his hearing.

【4】What does music bring to Horam?

A．A lost soul.

B．A comfortable life.

C．A broader circle of life.

D．A new perception of family.

24、As we know，many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great good to them．But，does size really matter？Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their celebrity idols(偶像)？Do celebrities really have the power to influence people，especially teenagers？

For the longest time，many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act．Have you noticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days？Even，their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days．Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan of Mary Kate Ashley．They are definitely famous teen stars．But，since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business，their health and body suffer．Many kids are aware of this problem．But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less．

It is a fact that the media，and especially famous teen celebrities，can influence people powerfully．But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place．Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts．They use thin models and celebrities to endorse(做广告宣传) products or to star in an up-and –coming shows or movies．With fierce competition，celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way．

Living in today’s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents．Media，especially as well as the celebrities，have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad． It’s good that we can control ourselves to avoid bad things from happening．If not，parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine what’s in ad what’s out．

【1】From the passage we can find Lindsay Lohan_________．

A． lives an unhealthy lifestyle

B． lives a rich and happy life

C． doesn’t get any exercise

D． sets a good example for teenagers

【2】According to the writer，why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows？

A． They are tired of school．

B． Their celebrity idols appear in many TV shows．

C． They’re in their development period．

D． They have nothing to do in their spare time

【3】Many celebrities have to be on diet__________．

A． to keep healthy to face competition

B． to survive under pressure

C． to keep a slim size

D． to satisfy their teenage fans

【4】What’s the title of the passage？

A． Parents’ responsibilities

B． Advice on self-control

C． Bad influences of celebrities

D． Media’s bad influences

25、In Thanks for What We Have

I sat nervously and waited for Kathleen to speak. Being called to the human resources department is a little like being called to the principal’s office. “Annie,” she said, “A food bank in our town that serves the elderly is asking for _________. I’d like you to organize the event and see it through.” “Well, um, errr...sure. I guess so.” As I stuttered (结结巴巴地说) through my _______, all I could think was, “What? Why me?”

I walked back to my office without any idea so to _______ to begin. This was a time when the economy was _________. The rise in unemployment forced the families of many of my coworkers to _________ to survive. How could I ask my coworkers for more?

That evening I drove home filled with negativity. Then I remembered a time long ago when my father was out of work. Mom wrote a note to Jim, the milkman, asking him not to _________ any more milk. Two days later Jim picked up the _________ and left four liters of milk. He wrote his own message “Kids need milk” on the back side of Mom’s. The milk delivery _______ as usual and Jim left four liters of milk every other day, never collecting a cent with us.

The memory of Jim’s kindness fired my _________. Perhaps I’d be in for a pleasant surprise.

The next morning I __________ signs about our food drive all over the cafeteria and on every notice board I could find. Each sign __________, “Food drive to support the elderly poor of our town! ____________ of non-perishable (不易腐的) foods are greatly needed.”

Within a few days I had to __________ empty office space to store the massive number of contributions we had __________. One of my coworkers, Maggie, made the rounds with me every day from one department to another to pick up the canned goods and other __________. Maggie was over sixty but pushed our food trolley around with the __________ of a woman half her age.

As we were making our rounds one day, I asked her where she got all the energy and enthusiasm. “Annie,” she said, “with the unemployment rate touching 10 percent, I can’t think of a better way to be __________ for keeping our jobs when so many have __________theirs. Sure money is __________. But when isn’t it? People need food.”

As I listened to Maggie, the milkman’s words __________ in my ears, “Kids need milk.”

【1】A.advice B.help C.pity D.medicine

【2】A.response B.comment C.explanation D.puzzle

【3】A.when B.who C.where D.why

【4】A.reducing B.fading C.recovering D.booming

【5】A.drive B.attempt C.refuse D.struggle

【6】A.spare B.drink C.deliver D.sell

【7】A.keys B.kids C.cents D.empties

【8】A.returned B.continued C.stopped D.delayed

【9】A.anxiety B.curiosity C.sympathy D.enthusiasm

【10】A.designed B.noticed C.marked D.posted

【11】A.read B.was read C.wrote D.was written

【12】A.Bargains B.Distributions C.Donations D.Purchases

【13】A.locate B.place C.build D.repair

【14】A.collected B.bought C.found D.selected

【15】A.clothes B.books C.foods D.gifts

【16】A.satisfaction B.quality C.energy D.motivation

【17】A.lucky B.proud C.delighted D.grateful

【18】A.deserved B.lost C.abandoned D.warned

【19】A.available B.tight C.enough D.powerful

【20】A.rang B.transformed C.hid D.responded

26、书面表达

你们班开展了一次以"Less Stress（压力）, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:

●同学们中普遍存在的压力：学习很努力，成绩不理想；作业太多，没时间休息.

●我的压力：成绩好，但与同学相处有困难；与父母缺乏沟通(communicate with…)。

●缓解压力的方法：至少两项。 注意： 1. 词数120左右；