2025-2026学年宁夏中卫初一(上)期末试卷英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、不仅他而且他的父母都对外国电影很感兴趣。

________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

situation, so, fell, kept on, so that, because of, taking, ran out, take

Aron   Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to 【1】 risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life 【2】 accidents.

On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that 【3】 on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water 【4】, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 【5】 he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult 【6】 that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells about his own story and how to grasp one’s own life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he 【7】 climbing mountains even after this experience.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Life in our cities will be inconvenient without electricity.(划线提问)

________ will life in our cities ________ ________ without electricity?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply.

—Yes, and she is ________ popular with her students.

A.always

B.never

C.sometimes

D.hardly

5、Jingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way. Oh ______ it is to ride in a one-horse open sleigh (敞篷雪橇)

A.what a fun B.what fun C.how fun D.how a fun

6、I ________ some washing when you called me.

A.am doing

B.was doing

C.do

D.did

7、— There ________ two interesting movies on New Year’s Day.

— Why not go to see them?

A.is going to have

B.is going to be

C.are going to have

D.are going to be

8、—Your sister _________ to London to study English. Is that true?

—Yes, she ________ there for two months.

A.has been; has been

B.will go; has gone

C.has gone; will be

D.has gone; has been

9、—May I borrow some English newspapers?

—_____

A. Of course not.  B. Of course. C. Thanks a lot.

 

10、What’s ____ with you?

A. trouble   B. the matter   C. the wrong

 

11、________, it is important for him ________ the meeting.

A.Instead; to attend

B.Instead of; to attend

C.Instead of; attending

D.Instead; attending

12、—I’m really interested in __________.

—If so, I’ll explain it more clearly.

A.that you said

B.which did you say

C.what you said

D.as you said

13、—My class will go on a school trip tomorrow.

—______________

A.Thank you very much. B.Have a good time! C.Glad to meet you. D.It’s my pleasure.

14、—Are you going to be ________actor?

—Yes, I’m taking ________acting lessons.

A.a;the

B.an;/

C.the; an

D./;the

15、The thief ______ the bag to show it was empty.

A.gave out B.put on C.held out D.look up

16、Nowadays, China is becoming a great country. People around the world _________ China and want to know more about our motherland.

A.are worried about

B.are interested in

C.are busy with

17、I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ________ in Australia.

A.arrived

B.arrive

C.am arriving

D.will arrive

18、______ the clock is really old, it still works well.

A.Although B.Because C.If

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、In the new century, people use “smart clothes” not only for covering their bodies, but also for many other kinds of uses. Some kinds of smart clothes come into the market. A German clothing maker invented the “MP3 blue jacket”. 【1】  An English company(公司) developed(开发) a cloth keyboard, they put it onto your pants.  2  If it gets dirty, you can wash it and make it clean.

Its known to us that technology(技术) improves day by day.   3  Scientists are developing clothes that can show your body temperature and heat you up before you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special medical(医疗的) ones.  4  This technology can also provide(提供) important information about your environment. Shirts can warn you of serious pollution. Jackets with GPS(全球定位系统) technology can keep you from getting lost.

People begin to love the idea.  5  Maybe smart clothes will be common on Paris streets one day and even in your home.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. So smart clothes will get much smarter.

B. And they believe there will be a bright future forsmart clothes.

C. People can use this kind of jacket as both a MP3 player and a cellphone.

D. They can tell the doctor when you are in danger.

E. You can control your computer with it easily anywhere.

 

20、根据上下文意思,从中选择5个句子补全对话,使其意思完整。

A: Good morning, doctor.

B: Good morning, Jim. 【1】

A: Well, doctor. It’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly.

B: 【2】

A: Since last week.

B: Let me have a look. Oh, Jim, maybe you use computer too often and take less care of your eyes.

A: You are right. 【3】

B: Well, when you feel tired, you must go out to enjoy a short rest. Don’t go to bed too late and don’t read in bed.

A: 【4】

B: Sure, Jim.

A: 【5】 Thanks a lot.

A.Do you think that will help?

B.What should I do then?

C.Let me take your temperature.

D.What’s the matter?

E.How long have you been like this?

F.Nothing serious.

G.OK, doctor. I’ll have a try.

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、Imagine you have a magic bank account (银行账户). It has 86,400 yuan in it each morning. But if you don’t spend this money during the day, it will go back to zero at the end of the day. What would you do? Spend as much as you can each day, of course.

Actually, we all have a bank like this. It is the time we have each day. Each day is 86,400 seconds long, but every second passes. Every second can’t get back again.

Of course, you can never borrow time. You can’t borrow time from your future or take a “time loan(贷款)” from someone else. The time you have is just the time you have and that is that. You need to manage your time yourself. You are the one who decides how you spend your time, just as you are the one who decides to spend your money.

Many of us don’t use time the same way as we use money because we feel our time never runs out. If you spend money, you can’t get it back the way that a new day brings us more time. But in fact, there is no way to get more time in life. So we should use our time wisely.

【1】What does “the magic bank account” stand for in Paragraph1?

A.The money we can borrow from others.

B.The time we spend making money.

C.The time we have each day.

D.The money we use each day.

【2】In Paragraph 3, the writer thinks we can ________.

A.decide how to spend our time

B.borrow time from others

C.get back time that passes

D.not spend our time as we wish

【3】What does the word “manage” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3?

A.尽力

B.管理

C.搞定

D.经营

【4】Which of the following sentences is True according to the passage?

A.We all have an magic account in the bank.

B.We should spend as much money as we can each day, or it will go to zero.

C.We all have a 86,400-second-long day each day

D.Our time will not run out.

【5】The writer thinks that we should ________ in the last paragraph.

A.borrow time from others

B.make more money

C.not worry about saving time

D.make wise use of our time

22、   One day when Tony was having a walk in the park near his home, he saw a woman sitting on a bench(长凳). A dog was sitting on the ground beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman. Tony knew the woman. She lived about three miles away. Tony was little tired and wanted  to have a rest. So he walked up to the woman and said to her, "Hello, Jane. May I sit here and talk with you?”

“Sure, sit down please.” Jane answered. Tony sat down next to Jane and they began to talk happily. The dog was still looking up at Jane. It seemed to be waiting for some food.

“What a nice dog!” Tony looked at the dog and said.

“Yes, he is. He is also strong and healthy.

“And he is hungry.” Tony said, " He hasn’t taken his eyes off you. Maybe he thinks you have some food for him.”

“I agree,” Jane said, “But I don’t have any.”

Tony laughed and said, "Does your dog bite(咬)?"

“No.” Jane answered, “He never bites anyone. He is always very friendly.”

After hearing Jane’s words, Tony held out his hand and touched the dog’s head. But the dog jumped up and bite him.

“Hey!” Tony shouted at Jane angrily, “You said your dog never bit anyone.”

Jane was surprised and said, “Yes, I did. But this is not my dog. Mine is at home.”

1Tony walked up to the woman because________.

A.the woman was his neighbor B.he liked the woman

C.he wanted to get to know the woman D.he wanted to have a rest on the bench

2The dog sat beside Jane and looked up at her because ________.

A.Jane was its owner B.it wanted to ask for some food

C.it liked Jane D.it wanted Jane to hold it in her arms

3Tony thought the dog was ________.

A.nice B.hungry

C.poor D.both A and B

4Tony touched the dog's head because he thought ________.

A.the dog was strong B.the dog was healthy

C.the dog wouldn't bite him D.the dog liked him

5Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Jane hated Tony and told the dog to bite him. B.Jane’s dog was not friendly.

C.Tony thought Jane was the dog’s owner. D.The dog bit Tony because it was hungry.

23、William had his nose pressed against the window and waited for his adopted puppy to arrive. A car pulled into the driveway, and he ran to the front door. William looked at the puppy’s little brown face and immediately fell in love with her. Dad put the puppy down, and she ran to William, giving him some kisses. “Her name is Buttercup,” Dad said. William looked at the puppy. “Buttercup. I like it.” After about an hour, the puppy fell asleep. William went to his room and played on his own, but he quickly got bored. He went to the living room and asked his Mum and Dad, “Can we go to the park?”

Mom shook her head. “Sorry, sweetie, but we need to stay at home and help Buttercup get used to her new environment.”   

“Why don’t you play with her?” Dad asked.   

William played with Buttercup until she fell asleep again. “Can we go to the park now? She’s sleeping.”

“William, a puppy is a big responsibility,” Dad said. “You said you were ready for this, and that means you have to help us look after her and train her.”

William went to his room again. Everyone was excited: all they wanted to do was play with the puppy or watch her sleep. William was bored.

Dad walked into William’s room. “You know how you like to play catch with Uncle Mike’s dog?”

“Yeah?”

“Why don’t you try playing with Buttercup?” “She’s too little,” William said.

“Not with this ball.” Dad held up a soft fuzzy ball.

William nodded. He rolled the ball to her, and she held it with her paws. “Good girl,” William said. They played for hours, and by the time Buttercup fell asleep on the floor, William was curled up (蜷曲地) next to her, sleeping too.

【1】When the puppy arrived, William felt ______.

A.tired

B.proud

C.excited

D.bored

【2】What did William do after the puppy got to his home?

A.He ran with the puppy in the park.

B.He happily watched the puppy sleep.

C.He gave the puppy a name Buttercup.

D.He tried to train the puppy to play catch.

【3】What did William’s parents want him to learn?

A.How to be responsible.

B.How to stop being bored.

C.How to be kind to animals.

D.How to correct his own mistakes.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、   “We are reading the first poem of the 1(one) chapter of a book that has many pages...”

  I do not know who 2(write)those words, but I like them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want to make it. We are all like the 3(farm). If we plant 4 good seed, we will get a good harvest(收获). If our seed is poor and the field is full 5 weeds, we will get a useless crop. I6 we plant nothing at all, we will harvest nothing.

  I want the future to be 7(good)than the past. I don't want it to be polluted by the 8(mistake) which history is filled with. We should all be concerned(关心) about the future because that is where we will spend the rest of our lives.

The past has gone and it is still(静止的). We can do nothing but c9. Everything we do will affect 10(we) future.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、   10月份,习主席访问英国,进行了中英两国多方面交流,为加深两国更多文化理解和交流,我校组织了一次中英学生对比的调查活动,请你根据一下调查结果写一篇调查结果的报告。

中国学生

性格:更外向

校园生活:学习更努力,作业更多

兴趣爱好:30%看书,70%上网

饮食习惯:吃更多蔬菜和水果

英国学生

性格:更严肃,更安静

校园生活:更擅长运动,喜欢参与各种聚餐

兴趣爱好:60%足球,40%画画

饮食习惯:吃更多肉

内容要点提示:

要求:要点齐全,可适当增加自己的看法,字数80左右,文中不能出现自己的姓名,报告的开头己经给出,不计入总词数。

Hello everyone, today I'd like to talk about the differences between Chinese students andEnglish students. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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