2025-2026学年湖南张家界初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、短语翻译

【1】把东西带给某人________

【2】离……远________

【3】去游泳________

【4】忘记做某事________

【5】变成绿色________

【6】又一次________

【7】忙于做某事________

【8】跟某人在一起________

【9】倾盆大雨________

【10】在周末________

2、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

【1】I am not interested in art, and ________ is my sister.

【2】We should learn to study by ________.

【3】It is necessary for us to understand the ________ of health.

【4】He had problems ________ after running for an hour.

【5】The woman ________ this heavy box to the car just now.

3、句型转换 按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空填一词（每空1分， 共10分）。

【1】I was born in 2000.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ you born?

【2】I'm fifteen years old. He is eighteen years old .(改为带比较级的句子）

He is three years ______   ______ I.

【3】How interesting the film is!（改为同义句）

What _____ ______ film it is!

【4】Li Ming has already finished his chart.(否定句)

Li Ming _________   __________ his chart yet..

【5】He can’t come because he was ill.（对划线部分提问）

______   _______ he come?

4、When I lived at home, I __________ watch TV whenever I wanted to.

A．may

B．could

C．must

D．should

5、—   ________   does your mother go to the supermarket?       

— Once a week.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How far

D．How much

6、My aunt gave me______on how to lean English well.

A. an advice   B. a few advices   C. some advice   D. many advice

7、—______  do you like the Grand Theatre?

—It's wonderful.

A.what B.How C.Which D.When

8、Tom didn’t go to the park, ________ his mother asked him to do.

A．unless

B．though

C．if

D．as soon as

9、My parents don’t allow me _____TV_____ school nights.

A. to watch， on

B. to watch， in

C. watching， on

10、Andrew is interested in Geography and he would like to ________ a world map on his bedroom wall.

A．put up

B．put on

C．put in

D．put out

11、I once worked for a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a job as a TV reporter.

A．experience

B．journey

C．situation

12、—Tom, I called you last night, but nobody answered.

—Oh, I ________ the latest film with my parents.

A．will see

B．has seen

C．was seeing

13、―I’m worrying about my report. I don’t know what to start with.

― I think you can introduce your opinion first and then talk about some examples.

This way is _________.

A．time order

B．space order

C．general to specific

D．specific to general

14、--- What’s your plan for the coming weekend?

---______ go to fly kites?

A. Why not   B. Why don’t   C. How about   D. Let us

15、The number of the cranes is getting ___________  ．If we don’t help them, they will disappear ___________ a few years．

A．fewer and fewer; in  B．larger and larger; after

C．more and more; after D．smaller and smaller; in

16、Your sister ___________your mother very much. Many people regard them as sisters when they are hanging out together.

A．cares for

B．takes after

C．helps out

17、________ so sad. It’s not the end of the world.

A．Don’t

B．Not be

C．Never

D．Don’t be

18、---Must I return the dictionary today?

---No, you _________. You _________ keep it until next week.

A. mustn’t; can  B. don’t have to; can

C. needn’t; should  D. don’t have to; should

19、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（8分）

【1】The fish is ___________(terrible) bad. You should throw it away.

【2】Finally, not only Jane but also her classmates   (not be) able to catch the school bus.

【3】The coat is one of the ___________(support).

【4】Tom is always very_________ (care)，but he didn't make many mistakes in the last exam.

【5】They would advise Tom ____________(not be) late again.

【6】The radio says it will be much ____________ (rain) tomorrow.

【7】The boy is too poor to go to school. He has to teach______________(he) at home.

【8】I hope you _______________ (not forget) to lock the door next time.

20、Bob. Hi, Alice. Let’s talk about TV shows.

Alice: 【1】

Bob: Do you like to watch the news?

Alice: 【2】 I like to know what’s going on around the world.

Bob: Do you watch it every day?

Alice. Yes, but times I watch it on the Internet.

Bob: 【3】

Alice: I don’t mind game shows. Sometimes I watch them.

Bob: 【4】

Alice: No. I think sitcoms are meaningless. I can’t learn anything from them.

Bob: 【5】

Alice: Sports shows. I think they are exciting.

A．Do you like sitcoms?

B．Sounds great!

C．Talent shows are interesting.

D．Yes, I do.

E．What do you think of game shows?

F．What kind of TV shows do you like best?

21、When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of our new neighbors weren’t very welcoming. Some of them said angrily that we should return to where we came from. The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from school.

Most of my teachers simply took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being treated, but she didn’t say this to me. Miss Bean showed her respect for me by teaching me just like anyone else. Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a chance to show that I was clever. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me think for myself. She always wanted to know what I thought about difficult questions. Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France? Why? She expected me to have my own idea. Miss Bean was teaching me that learn to think was the real key to education.

One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser at me. The eraser hit me right on the hand and sent my pencil flying. The whole class were very surprised at first, then started laughing. This event became famous in the school and, because it happened to me, the students wanted to get to know me. So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target (靶子), and how I became just another kid in school.

【1】From the end of the first paragraph we know that ________.

A．children are more friendly to strangers

B．American schools are not safe for kids

C．children often follow their parents’ behavior

D．fighting each other is part of children’s nature

【2】Miss Bean respected the author by _________.

A．giving him more chances to answer questions

B．hitting him with an eraser

C．giving him extra lessons

D．treating him as one of her students

【3】To Miss Bean, the most important thing for a student is to ________.

A．pay close attention to what the teacher says

B．learn to think and have one’ s own idea

C．keep silent and be unnoticed in class

D．get special attention from the teacher

22、Do you have a pet in your family? Yes? It’s easy for you to be ill. Dogs, cats, fish, chicken and many other animals sometimes are dangerous to people. For many healthy people, a flu(流感) is nothing. But for other people, like children and the old, it may be serious. Now, a flu called H7N9 arrives in China. This new and dangerous flu is from birds. First, it goes from bird to bird, but now, it goes from birds to people. Because it is new, we don’t know how to fight it. Some people in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities are ill because of this bird flu. Some of them contact chicken before they get ill. That makes Chinese people afraid and some people don’t eat chicken now. What can we do? First, don’t be afraid. Doing exercise every day is a good way to make you healthy. Then, it’s also good for you to wash your hands under running water after you play with your pets. Children under 5 years old can’t play with baby chickens, baby ducks or baby birds. This is very important. When you don’t feel well, remember to tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly.

【1】From the passage, we know __________ are easy to get a flu.

A．men

B．children and the old

C．children and the young

D．women

【2】The new flu in China is from __________.

A．People

B．Pigs

C．Fish

D．Birds

【3】The Chinese meaning (意思) of the word “contact” is _________.

A．搬运

B．接触

C．杀死

D．观看

【4】When you don’t feel well, you must ____________.

A．Go to school quickly

B．Not eat chicken

C．Stay at home

D．Tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly

【5】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．H7N9 is a new and dangerous flu

B．This bird flu goes from people to birds now

C．Old people can’t play with baby chickens and baby birds

D．You don’t have to wash your hands after playing with your pets

23、In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes you don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him/her. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive(原谅) him/her.

Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember: keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly.

How can you forgive others?

First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.

Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he perhaps won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just not see things the same way as you do.

Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? If it’s your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing.

【1】Forgiving others is ______ according to the writer’s opinion.

A．foolish

B．possible

C．easy

D．impossible

【2】The writer gives us ______ ideas to forgive others.

A．6

B．5

C．4

D．3

【3】The underlined part means “ ______” in Chinese.

A．努力坚持自己的观点

B．努力让别人接受自己的观点

C．努力看到别人立场中的实质问题

D．努力站在别人的立场上看问题

【4】Which of the following is WRONG?

A．You should say sorry if it’s your fault.

B．Thinking something pleasant makes you happy.

C．Anger doesn’t make difference to your health.

D．Someone may hurt you because of different ideas.

24、   Trip to New York

Did you take a trip to New York? Yes, I did. In fact, I【1】(live) in the city for one year. It is a busy city with many tall buildings and all kinds of people from different countries. There are many famous places 【2】 (visit), like Broadway, Central Park and Times Square. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is also a world-famous place. I【3】 (like) collections of ancient works of art so I often【4】(visit) it. There you can also【5】(see)some Chinese ancient paintings. Sometimes I【6】(go) shopping on New York’s Fifth Avenue. I【7】 (buy) many nice things there. Besides, it【8】(be) wonderful to look at the Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor.

There is a movie about New York. Its name is The Day After Tomorrow. I like it very much, but I【9】 (not like) the ending! If things are like what the ending of the movie【10】(play), it will truly be a bad dream.

25、为丰富学生课余生活，上周末你校组织了一次社会实践活动。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次活动，并谈谈自己的感想。

活动内容：

(1)上午游览人民公园：欣赏美景、歌舞联欢、一起野餐、放风筝、拍照；

(2)下午参观市民广场：观看图片展，了解祖国和家乡70 年巨变。

你的感想：

(1) 感谢学校组织此次活动；

(2) 为祖国的美好未来而努力学习。

要求：

1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2) 必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥 1—2 句话；

3) 词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

4) 参考词汇：市民广场 Civic Square

In order to enrich Junior 3 students’ after-school life, our school organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade took part in it.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________