2025-2026学年黑龙江鹤岗初一(上)期末试卷英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、请不要把他和王子作比较好吗?

__________________________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】It is _______________ to finish the job in such a short time. We need two more days.

【2】Is Guangzhou in the ______________ part of our country?

【3He is going to celebrate his ____________  birthday this Saturday.

【4It’s ______________ to see the lovely cartoon characters in the theme park.

【5】We all agree that the Internet makes _________________ much easier.

 

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词

1Jessica enjoys watching soap operas very much. (改为一般疑问句)

____________________ Jessica ____________________ watching soap operas very much?

2John likes action movies very much. (对画线部分提问)

____________________ ____________________ John ______________ action movies?

3Peter and Mike want to watch a talk show tonight. (对画线部分提问)

____________________ ____________________ Peter and Mike want to do tonight?

4I hope to find out what’s happening around the world. (改为同义句)

I hope to find out what’s ____________________ ____________________ around the world.

5The TV play may not be very wonderful. (改为同义句)

____________________ the TV play ____________________ very wonderful.

6Jack doesn’t mind the talk shows. (对画线部分提问)

____________________ ____________________ Jack ____________________ ____________________ the talk shows?

7Lisa wants to watch soap operas every night. (改为一般疑问句)

____________________ Lisa ____________________ to watch soap operas every night?

8What do you think of China? (改为同义句)

____________________ do you ____________________ China?

9What is your favorite show? (改为同义句)

What show ____________________ you like ____________________?

10I hope that I can go to the USA one day. (改为同义句)

I hope ____________________ ____________________ to the USA one day.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—What________can you give me on learning English?

—I think you can join an English club.

A.advice B.news C.messages D.information

5、(题文)I think there will be________ pollution in the future because of the new law.

A. more   B. less   C. fewer   D. lower

6、 —Bob, can you tell us about your New Year’s planning?

—I’m not_______about it yet.

A. relaxed   B. interesting

C. sure D. personal

 

7、—Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor?

—No, he is ________ UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works for ORBIS.

A.an; an

B.a; a

C.a; an

D.an; a

8、The boy ________ Leo is good at playing the piano. He got the first prize in a piano competition last year.

A.is called

B.calls

C.calling

D.called

9、We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ________ these years than ever before.

A.quickly

B.more quickly

C.less quickly

D.most quickly

10、Mrs White bought three pictures for her son last weekend, but he liked ________ of them.

A. all   B. none   C. both   D. neither

11、— I think there will be less ________.

— Yes. New energy (能源) cars are coming into our life.

A.celebration

B.question

C.invitation

D.pollution

12、My lovely grandpa is busy learning to use the smart phone these days. He thinks one is never ________ try new things.

A.young enough to

B.old enough to

C.too old to

D.too young to

13、A moment of fear went ___________ my mind when I found I was trapped.

A.across

B.through

C.along

D.over

14、There ____ a food festival next Wednesday.

A.has B.have C.is going to have D.is going to be

15、— ________ do you go to the library?

— Once a week.

A.How often

B.How long

C.How soon

16、Put the ingredients in the container and _________ , please.

A. mix up it   B. mix it up   C. mix up them D. mix them up

 

17、—Look! There are some students ________ table tennis on the playground.

—Yes. I often see them ________ table tennis there.

A.play; play

B.playing; play

C.play; playing

18、——How soon will he come back?   ——___________ two days.

A. Before   B. After   C. In   D. For

 

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。并将答案填写在答题卷上。

A: Hi, Robert.Linda and I went to Town Theater last night.

B: Really?1?

A: We watched a talent show.

B: 2?

A: It was great.We had a good time.

B: 3?

A: We stayed there for about one and a half hours.By the way,what did you do last night?

B: 1 saw a new movie with my sister.

A:4?

B: We saw it on the Internet.

A: Was it interesting?

B: 5.It was a cartoon,and it made us laugh.

A.What did you think of it

B.What did you do there

C.It's boring.

D.Of course

E.How long did you stay there

F.Where did you see it

G.Yes,it was.

20、A: Hey, Jack! What did you and Amy talk about on the phone? 

B: 【1】

A: Really? Amy started to learn Chinese? 【2】

B: Half a year.

A: 【3】

B: Difficult but interesting.

A: 【4】

B: Oh, no! I think it easy to learn.

A: Oh? 【5】

B: No problem! You can try learning it through listening to Chinese songs.

A: That sounds interesting! I'll try it!

A.I also think so.

B.How long did she learn it?

C.What does she think of Chinese?

D.We talked about good ways to learn Chinese.

E.Can you tell me some good ways to learn it?

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、In 1997, a spaceship called Cassini was sent to explore Saturn (土星) and its moons. Now Cassini’s mission (使命) has come to an end.

Scientists made it fall and burn up in 2017. But before that happened the spaceship had made many trips between Saturn and its rings sending photographs and other information back to Earth.

Cassini is a project carried out by NASA, the European Space Agency and the Italian Space Agency. It took Cassini about seven years to reach Saturn.

Scientists have learned many exciting things from Cassini. In 2005, Cassini sent a space probe (探测器) to the biggest moon, Titan, so scientists could get a closer look at the moon’s surface. One of the most important discoveries Cassini made was that there is warm liquid water (液态水) under the ice that covers one of Saturn’s smaller moons, Enceladus. Scientists believe conditions on Enceladus could be similar to the conditions that led to the development of life on Earth.

Cassini’s mission was supposed to end in 2008, but because it was still in good shape, scientists increased its life to 2017. Cassini performed the last task of its mission on September 15, 2017.

When Cassini ran out of its fuel (燃料) and entered Saturn’s atmosphere (大气层), it burned up. Scientists say it was necessary for Cassini to be totally destroyed (毁坏) so there was no chance that microbes (微生物) from Earth could be harmful to any possible life on Saturn.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

【1】It’s clear that _________.

A.Cassini was a very successful and useful spaceship

B.Cassini stayed in Saturn’s orbit for more than twenty years

C.the project of exploring Saturn is carried out by America alone

D.Enceladus is the biggest moon of Saturn

【2】The passage is mainly about _________.

A.the process of sending Cassini to Saturn

B.the moons and rings of Saturn

C.the Cassini’s mission

D.the life on the Saturn

【3】Scientists could study Titan’s surface because _________.

A.Cassini landed on it

B.they wore special glasses

C.it was very easy to reach it

D.a space probe was sent there

【4】What made scientists think that there might be life on Enceladus?

A.Animals waste was found.

B.They heard strange sounds.

C.Some ice was seen to cover it.

D.There is warm liquid water on it.

【5】What might happen if Cassini wasn’t totally destroyed?

A.It might destroy Saturn’s surface.

B.It will fall onto Earth.

C.It might influence Saturn’s possible life.

D.It will continue to send back information.

22、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

 

I. M. Pei (贝聿铭,华裔美籍建筑设计师)is one of the world’s greatest architects. People admire his buildings in cities around the world. He is famous for his ability to combine old and new architecture. Ieoh Ming Pei was born in 1917 in Canton, China. He was the oldest son of a rich banker. He received a good education at the best schools in Shanghai. At the age of 17, Pei went to the United States. He studied engineering and architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T). World War II had started before he graduated. Pei’s father told him it was safer to stay in the United States.

Pei stayed in the United Sates and worked for a building company in New York City. During this time, he designed homes, office buildings, parks, and shopping centers. Some of these buildings became famous.

In 1955, I.M.T Pei started his own company. He designed many buildings for M.I.T. He also designed the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. He became well known for creating buildings that looked like the things around them. This was very unusual.

In 1974, he visited China for the first time in 40 years. He designed a hotel in Beijing. He also designed the 72-story Bank of China building in Hong Kong. This is one of the tallest building in Asia.

One of Pei’s most famous works is the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. It was a big challenge because he added a new part to an old building. His design was a big success. I.M.Pei is someone who has truly influenced the modern world. He is a great success among architects.

【1】When he was a child, I.M.Pei ______.

A. had a difficult life

B. didn’t have much chance to be successful

C. didn’t have a good education

D. had a good start in life

【2In 1940, Pei didn’t return to China because ______.

A. it was at war

B. he didn’t have the money for the trip

C. his family moved to the United States

D. he wanted to work abroad

【3The underline word combine in the first paragraph probably means ___________.

A. design   B. put together

C. add to   D. build

【4】Pei did not visit China for forty years after______.

A. 1917 B. 1974   C. 1955 D. 1934

【5】Pei’s great achievements have truly ______ the modern world.

A. beautified   B. influenced

C. developed     D. made

【6】This passage is mainly about _______________.

A. I. M. Pei and his family.

B. how I. M. Pei became a great architect.

C. the brief introduction of I. M. Pei and his great success in architecture.

D. I. M. Pei’s success in education.

 

23、   Do you have a headache? Eat some bird brains for dinner, and your headache will go away. Is your hair turning gray? Eat black rice every day. And you won't have gray hair.

Eat bird brains and black rice? "Some people ask. "How strange!" But for many Chinese people, bird brains and black rice are not strange things to eat, they are good things to eat. They are good medicines, too.

Many Chinese believe that food can be medicine. Food that is medicine is called medicinal food. The Chinese have eaten medicinal food and spices(调味料)for hundreds of years. Ginger(), for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking now. Ginger gives food a nice favor(味道). The Chinese began to use ginger many years ago. At that time, they used ginger not because it tasted good. They used it because it was medicinal Ginger, they thought, was good for the digestion (消化). It also helped people who had colds.

Not everyone approves of the medicinal food. Some people think that food and spices are not medicines. They want to buy their medicine in drug stores, not in supermarkets. Other people want to try medicinal food. They say, "Maybe medicinal food can't help me, but it can't hurt me, either.”

People can try medicinal food at a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco, California .The restaurant serves only medicinal food. Queen's Secret", for example, is one dish at the restaurant. Meat from a chicken with black skin is in the dish. It is for women who want to look young.

Alan Lau is the owner of the restaurant,, He says, "Some people try medicinal food only once and then say, 'It didn't work. But think about this: When your doctor prescribes (开药方) medicine. you take the medicine for five days, or for ten days, or maybe for weeks. It's the same with medicinal food. You have to eat the food many times before it begins to help. "Mr. Lau believes that medicinal food works, he eats medicinally every day.

1Why did the Chinese use ginger many years ago?

A.Because it had a good taste

B.Because it was good for health

C.Because it made people feel cold

D.Because it gave food a different flavor.

2The words “approves of” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “___________”.

A.agrees to B.cares about C.hears of D.gives up

3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Can Food Be Our Medicine?

B.Can Spices Change Our Cooking?

C.What Is the Best Medicine for a Headache?

D.What Can People Eat in a Chinese Restaurant?

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、   Three days after their wedding, Anna Koslov kissed her husband Boris and said good boy. A soldier, Boris followed the Russia's Red Army. The young couple expected that they would be t______again soon and raise their family together.

But when Boris r_______home, he found the house cold and empty. Anna was gone. Anna's family was driven away by the government and no one knew whether she was alive or not. Boris spent years searching for his wife, but never found her. Over the years, both Boris and Anna remarried other people and had children. But they never forgot each other.

As time went by, Boris and Anna's husband or wife passed away. In 2007, Anna went back to v_______the old house. She wanted to pay tribute to (对.... 示敬意) the time they'd shared there. At the s_______time the town received another visitor-an 80-year-old man who had come to lay flowers at his parents' gravestone (墓碑) . But when he saw the women cross the road, he knew s_______had happened.

“I thought my eyes were playing games with me," Anna said.“ My heart jumped. I knew it was him. I was crying with j_______.”It was Boris, the man she thought she had lost 60 years ago,

“I ran up to her and said,” My darling, I've been waiting for you for so long. My wife, my life ...”Boris said.

1t_______

2r_______

3v_______

4s_______

5s_______

6i_______

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、我们曾收到过许多礼物。在这些礼物中一定有自己最珍爱的(cherished),也许是一本书,或是一辆自行车,或是一张卡片……这些礼物伴随着我们成长,给予我们爱。看着它们,会让我们时常想起生活中的点滴喜悦、感动和难忘。请以“My Cherished Gift”为题,结合自己的生活实际,描述这件礼物,写一篇短文。

写作提示:

1. 你珍爱的礼物是什么?

2. 得到的过程(怎么得到的,得到多久了…… )。

3. 总结(珍爱的原因,对你有什么意义…… )。

要求:

1、词数:80左右(首句已给出,不计入总词数)。

2、文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校名称。

3、注意书写规范,大小写和标点的正确。

My Cherished Gift

Everyone has his or her most cherished gift. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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