2025-2026年浙江宁波初一下册期末英语试卷

1、Body language can________ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

A．break down

B．give away

C．put off

D．pick up

2、―Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China?

―Yeah!It’s the funniest one______I have ever seen.

A.what B.which C.that D.when

3、As is reported, it is 115 years ______ Peking University was founded.

A.when B.before C.after D.since

4、Don’t be _______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.

A. taken off   B. taken out

C. taken away   D. taken in

5、The man _____ eyes were blinded moved to another country.

A.that B.which C.whose D.whom

6、It is Russia ________ will hold the 2018 World Cup.

A. that B. which

C. where D. when

7、Before seeing The Revenge of Prince Zidan, I wasn’t sure whether I ______ it. But after experiencing it, I found I was deeply attracted by it.

A．had enjoyed

B．enjoyed

C．was enjoying

D．would enjoy

8、That boy is being a real______.

A.insect B.pest C.worm D.bacterium

9、Scientists will produce plastic materials from beans, but right now the new product_____ in the lab.

A．is being developed

B．has been developed

C．is developing

D．has developed

10、I have no doubt _______ we’ll succeed.

A.what B.whether C.when D.that

11、You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.

A．for

B．when

C．with

D．while

12、— David has made great progress recently.

— _________, and _________.

A.So he has ... so you have B.So he has ... so have you

C.So has he ... so do you D.So has he ... so you have

13、—Why did the toy dog stop barking?

—The battery must have ________.

A. used up B. run out

C. given up D. put out

14、He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted me on the shoulder.

A.that B.which

C.when D.until

15、―Whose textbook is this？Is it yours?

―No,it isn’t.______is over there.

A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine

16、I was still sleeping when the fire _____, and then it spread quickly.

A. broke out B. put out

C. came out D. got out

17、It suddenly ____ her that she had left her schoolbag in the canteen.

A.occurred B.hit C.striked D.inspired

18、The Monument to the People’s Heroes was built ________ those who gave out their lives in the struggles and wars for the people’s liberation.

A．in honor for

B．in praise of

C．in memory of

D．in search of

19、The traditional view is _____________ we sleep because our brain is ＂programmed＂ to make us do so.

A.when B.why

C.whether D.that

20、---Mum, have you seen my U-Disk?

---____________ you bought last Sunday? I'm afraid I haven't seen ________.

A. The one; one   B. That; one   C. One; it   D. The one; it

21、You could not have all of a sudden ________ a cold — I assume that you just do not want to attend.

A.run out of B.come down with C.hung on to D.broken away from

22、It was not immediately obvious that water was __________to the development of life.

A. fundamental B. regular

C. unnecessary D. beneficial

23、We do not permit _______ in the office, so we do not permit him _______ here.

A.to smoke, to smoke B.smoking, to smoke

C.smoking, smoking D.to smoke, smoking

24、______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.

A. 'That; that; which B. What; that; what

C. That; because; that D. What; because; which

25、_______ a post office, I stopped _______ some stamps.

A.Passed, buying B.Passing, to buy C.Having passed, buy D.Pass, to buy

26、   When you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.

In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!

There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about motels?

A.The word “motel” is formed by two words.

B.They are free for people who arrive by car.

C.You can only find motels in the big National Parks.

D.If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.

【2】Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?

A.Baths. B.Meals

C.TV. D.Swimming pools..

【3】The second paragraph mainly tells us ___.

A.an interesting story B.the experience of the author

C.we may meet animals in the National Parks D.bears usually look for food at night

【4】From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season ______.

A.tourists can find gold there

B.it is difficult to find a room there

C.tourists can have a sweet dream there

D.there is warning for tourists to New York

27、   All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.

Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character (性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (优雅).

【1】According to this passage, which of the following isn't true?

A.Sports help to train a person's character.

B.People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country.

C.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.

D.Sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world.

【2】The writer didn't tell us in this passage that ________.

A.basketball was invented in America

B.sports change with the seasons

C.games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities

D.football is played all over the world

【3】From this passage we can see that _______.

A.sports and games are unimportant things that people do

B.sports and games should be treated (对待) only as amusement (娱乐活动)

C.sports and games are only useful to the old

D.none of the above is true

28、   I decided to go back to school in the fall of 2008 after not being happy with my current job and financial status. I obtained my Associate Degree in May 2002 in Commercial Arts. After graduation, I had trouble obtaining a job in that field. For years, I was going from one job to another feeling unfilled, and I was not satisfied with the instability.

I decided to go back to school for either International Business or Psychology. I weighed the pros and cons of both professions and Psychology won. I like helping my friends and family, when they go through hard situations in their life by giving them sound advice and being honest with them.Also, I was interested in “the mind”.

I was searching for online schools because my work schedule at my current job would not allow me to attend a regular class. I was nervous about starting online classes because I heard mixed stories from other friends who were taking online classes. I decided to do it anyway to experience something different. I wanted to find an online school that was affordable and reputable. Through my search, I discovered Walden University, which is specially for working adults who want to obtain a bachelor’s degree or higher. The process of getting accepted was easy, which included writing an essay on why I wanted to attend their school, transferring my previous credits,etc.

I am currently enrolled in the Bachelors program for psychology, and I am paying for college via financial-aid loans and grants. This experience has been interesting yet trying as sometimes it was difficult to balance work, school and home life. I learned a lot about psychology and myself. For example, I like writing about current events, relationships and traveling. I thought my English composition was ordinary, but after taking a few classes at Walden University, I improved my English composition and it made me feel confident enough to start writing professionally so I became a freelance (自由撰稿) writer. Currently, I am only three classes away from obtaining my Bachelor’s Degree in Psychology! It was one of the best decisions I made in my life.

【1】What did the author study originally when he was in college?

A.Psychology. B.Commercial Arts.

C.International Business. D.English Composition.

【2】What do we know about the author from Paragraph 2?

A.He decided to study International Business at first.

B.He wanted to study two majors.

C.He liked Psychology better.

D.He chose his major with the help of his friends.

【3】Why was the author nervous about starting online classes?

A.Because he heard some negative remarks about it.

B.Because he was worried that he didn’t have enough time to study.

C.Because he feared he would fail the entrance exam.

D.Because he was afraid that he didn’t have enough money.

【4】According to the passage, the author ____.

A.was not able to find a full-time job

B.is most interested in writing

C.paid for his schooling with the help of his family

D.is satisfied with his achievements

29、There are some children who love to fly and then there are the kids who are afraid of the unknown. The following tips may help you if you want to travel with your children by plane.

●【1】 If you tell the child he will soon be flying on an airplane and leave it at that, his imagination can turn to fear. Instead, tell him how wonderful it is to fly.

● Don’t tell children about the dangers of flying. 【2】And you can promise him that the plane will not crash.

● Read a book to your children. 【3】Reading may also make your children fall asleep.

● Bring a comfort thing that your child enjoys. 【4】 Be sure to bring that blanket along as it will provide a safety net for the child. Having this blanket along may also help him fall asleep. Bring a safe electronic device that shows movies or supports video games, and offers children puzzles.

● Bring snacks. Children are picky eaters and may not like the food being offered. Three to five hours can be a long time on an airplane without food. 【5】 When they are upset, it is easier to let fear of the unknown take control.

A．Children may get upset when they are hungry.

B．Tell your children how much fun it is to fly before the trip.

C．Most kids have a stuffed animal or a blanket that they love.

D．If a child brings them up, tell him that flying is perfectly safe.

E．Leave a little extra time so you can make your children walk.

F．Bring a favorite book and a new book your kids have never read.

G．Your phone is another favorite tool for keeping them happy on a flight.

30、   Erik, an athletic child, lost his vision in his early teen. At first he_______to use a walking stick or learn Braille(盲文),_______he could do as well as any teenage. He finally came to accept his disability, though. He couldn’t play the same_______as he used to. But then he discovered wrestling, a sport_______sight wasn’t as important as touch and_______.Then,at 16,he discovered rock climbing was like wrestling in some ways. A wrestler and a rock climber_______information through touch. Rock climbing_______ mountain climbing, the greatest challenge of his life. Erik’s teammates say he isn’t different from a_______mountaineer. The major difference is that his strong upper body, flexibility and mental toughness make him a(n)_______climber.

Climbing Mount Everest was__________for every climber on every team. The reaction to the mountain air for Erik was the same as it was for his teammates:__________of oxygen causes the heart to beat slower, and the brain doesn’t__________as clearly as normal. In some ways, Erik had an advantage__________his teammates：as they got near the top, the vision of all climbers was__________.So at a certain altitude, all his teammates were like Erik--nearly__________.To climb Mount Everest is an achievement for any athlete. Erik showed his disability wasn’t as important as his ability.

【1】A.demanded B.decided C.refused D.promised

【2】A.insisting B.praying C.admitting D.appealing

【3】A.exercises B.games C.parts D.sports

【4】A.that B.where C.which D.whose

【5】A.thought B.hearing C.feel D.smell

【6】A.store B.receive C.exchange D.get

【7】A.led to B.resulted from C.depended on D.made out

【8】A.formal B.sighted C.determined D.successful

【9】A.optimistic B.special C.responsible D.perfect

【10】A.uneasy B.compulsory C.optional D.challenging

【11】A.short B.lack C.limit D.supply

【12】A.survive B.recover C.function D.refresh

【13】A.against B.over C.beyond D.with

【14】A.wasted B.broadened C.restricted D.improved

【15】A.blind B.dizzy C.hopeless D.dead

31、课文填空

【1】An advertisement uses words and pictures to _________ people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements —commercial advertisements and public service advertisements(PSAs). A commercial advertisement is _________ which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public _________.

【2】All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and _________ these people brought to Britain. That is _________ English has so many different rules that confuse people.

【3】The Chinese language _________from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand _________ ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. The history of the Chinese language can be examined by looking at _________these characters developed.

【4】In 334 BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, _________ every army that stood in his path. Then he turned his eyes east, and marched all the way to India, finding victory _________ he went. It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.

32、假定你是新华中学的高三学生李华，你校的外教Mr Pearson开设了一个英语辅导班(English Tutorial),可根据学生的实际需要进行辅导。报名者须根据个人实际情况提出申请并选择辅导内容。请你给外教写一封电子邮件申请加入辅导班。内容主要包括：

1. 介绍个人情况；

2. 说明辅导意向（如口语、语法、写作、文化知识等其中的一项或几项）；

3. 表达愿望。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr Pearson,

I’m more than delighted that you have started English Tutorial. _____________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua