2025-2026年浙江湖州初一下册期末英语试卷

1、My car broke down halfway, ______ me to come late.

A.causing B.to cause C.having caused D.and cause

2、He was about to leave ______ the telephone rang.

A.while B.as C.whether D.when

3、In one survey, 36 percent of students mentioned that they had lost sleep because of  onscreen activities, with another 39 percent ________ that their grades had suffered.

A.to say B.saying C.said D.to have said

4、Eric’s decision to design his coffee_________ around his work schedule, rather than biology, isn’t surprising given his history of breakfast.

A. origin B. recipe C. routine D. target

5、I wonder what makes TikTok popular among people of all ages. People have devoted most of their energies which ______for other more significant things.

A. would be saved B. could have been saved C. must have been saved   D. should be saved

6、If one of your teeth feels ______, don’t be ______ and turn to your dentist for help.

A. aching; puzzling B. loose; embarrassed

C. painful; panicked D. uncomfortable; anxious

7、The fact troubles me much ________ I have been unable to pass the driving test up to now.

A．which

B．because

C．how

D．that

8、Andy Murray couldn’t ________ the tears after winning gold in Rio 2016 Olympic tennis final.

A.cut down B.bring up C.hold back D.take in

9、They ________ each other for about two years before they got married.

A．fell in love with

B．were in love with

C．had been in love with

D．had fallen in love with

10、The word "media" basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where

11、Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.

A.may B.should C.could D.shall

12、I took notes during the meeting, but I a chance to write them into a report so far.

A．didn’t have

B．haven’t had

C．hadn’t had

D．won’t have

13、I had my pocket ______while shopping in the central mall. Bad luck.

A.stolen B.lost C.picked D.packed

14、Open the map and you will find Chengdu is ______.

A.twice the size of Shanghai B.twice as bigger as Shanghai

C.twice more than Shanghai D.more twice bigger than Shanghai

15、—Did you have a good night’s sleep，sir?

—Oh，exactly.It was such a comfortable bed.I could never have________sleep.

A．a good　　　  B．the best

C．a better　　　  D．a best

16、The stormy and treacherous weather   difficulty and uncertainty in the search for the missing passengers.

A.added to B.added up to C.added up D.added

17、The interviewee’s hands _______, the interviewer observed that the young graduate was extremely tense.

A.folded B.to fold C.fold D.folding

18、A survey _____ now about whether students should have extra lessons during the holidays.

A.is being carried out B.has carried out

C.has been carried out D.had been carried out

19、______ these new treatments , people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life .

A. According to     B. Thanks to

C. As for   D. Instead of

20、I was ________ asking him what that work might be, but something in his manner showed me that the question would be an unwelcome one.

A.at the edge of B.on the point of

C.in the case of D.at the mercy of

21、Exercise has a ______ part to play in preventing disease.

A.major B.urgent C.ancient D.violent

22、Why ________ it rain on Sundays? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity！

A. should B. can

C. must D. may

23、It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．

A.when; that B.until; that

C.until; when D.when; then

24、I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.

A.except B.that C.except that D.except for

25、One learns a language by making mistakes and________ them.

A.correct B.correcting C.corrects D.to correct

26、   Short video applications are not only developing rapidly and successfully in China, but gaining more strength as people across various age groups and geographical locations are using them to kill time, record lives, and even make a fortune.

Douyin, the most popular short video app in the country, said on Monday that the number of daily active users on its app had risen to 400 million by January, 2020. That represented a whopping rise from the 250 million recorded during the same period a year ago. Such an achievement is successful, considering that the app first appeared in 2016.

People of almost all ages use the app, and they double as both viewers and content creators, the company said. For instance, those in their 50s were. more keen on creating dance-related videos and enjoyed watching video clips on wedding scenes. Those born in the 1980s liked recording childhood memories with phones and watching beautiful scenery while teenagers and younger customers were keen on videos about animes (日本动漫), comics (漫画) and cute pets.

As an emotional bond, Douyin saw 1.76 million new born babies, 180,000 college entrance exams, 380,000 graduations and 7.09 million shares, of weddings as users chose to record and upload videos of these important occasions in their life onto the platform.

With flowers increasing at high seed for top influencers, businesses are also sensing marketing opportunities. This year more marketing dollars will be given to short videos for better contact with customers and the creation of interesting content, according to Maggie Wang, president of data marketing technology firm AdMaster.

“For social marketing, it has become more important to create original content,” she said. “It’s highly likely to tum clicks into cash if the contents are to viewers’ tastes.”

【1】The underlined word “whopping” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “__________”.

A.gentle B.gradual C.popular D.huge

【2】What can we learn from the text?

A.Most of the people just watched video clips on Douyin.

B.People in their 30s liked watching beautiful scenery on Douyin.

C.The number of daily active users on Douyin was about 150 million in 2019.

D.The users preferred to upload funny videos on Douyin.

【3】Which of the following would Maggie Wang most probably agree with?

A.Short videos will get more financial (金融的) support this year.

B.All of the users of Douyin will be given money this year.

C.The viewers will pay for the contents that are to their tastes.

D.The more videos the viewers watch, the more dollars they’ll be given.

【4】What’s the best title for the text?

A.Douyin: An App for People to Record Lives.

B.Douyin: The Most Popular App around the World.

C.Short Videos Apps: Fast Becoming Popular in China.

D.Social Marketing: An Important Key to Business.

27、For more than five years, under the guidance of the golden principles of wide discussion, joint contribution and shared benefits (利益), the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) raised by President Xi Jinping has been in action, becoming increasingly welcomed around the world. More than 150 countries and international organizations have signed cooperation (合作) agreements with China under the BRI’s general framework.

The past five years have also seen China’s trade in goods with Belt and Road countries rising above $5 trillion. Also, foreign direct investment (投资) rising above $60 billion, which have created more than 200,000 local jobs. China-Europe block trains have so far made more than 13,000 journeys, and 49 cities in 15 countries have benefited from the facilities in taking their products directly to 56 cities in China.

France, as a major economy and the central part of the European Union, has been ahead of other Western countries for a long time in developing relations with China. The BRI has provided a new and broader chance for this development, leading to increasing political belief, economic cooperation and cultural exchanges. This year is certainly full of chances for China-France cooperation under the BRI.

First, the Belt and Road Initiative has entered a new age, arriving at a continuous development. France could take part in the event, share historical chances and discuss cooperation plans so the two can usher in a new age in BRI project.

Second, China’s move to a higher level of opening-up has provided new chances for cooperation with France on the BRI. China will continue to cut the foreign investment negative list and give wider market access to foreign companies.

Third, the opening of a new age in China-France relations has created more favorable conditions for Belt and Road cooperation.

It is thus the common job of China and France, both members of the United Nations Security Council, to work together in improving economic globalization (全球化) and keeping a good international order.

【1】What is the main reason for many countries to take part in the BRI?

A．The BRI is come up with by Chinese government.

B．The BRI has already worked for over five years.

C．Many countries can get benefits from the BRI.

D．They are attracted by China-France cooperation.

【2】How will the BRI improve the China-France relations?

A．By cutting negative market lists.

B．By offering wider market access.

C．By providing cooperative chances.

D．By keeping an international order.

【3】What do the words “usher in” in paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．End.

B．Start.

C．Change.

D．Keep.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A．Many Countries Take Part in the BRI.

B．Many Countries Work for Globalization.

C．China and France Want to Work Together.

D．The BRI Helps China-France Relationship.

28、   Astronauts traveling in space meet forms of radiation that are uncommon on Earth. Some of this radiation has been shown to be harmful to human health. It is linked to cancers and heart problems. Yet a new American study suggests the radiation does not shorten astronauts' lives.

Researchers studied nearly 60 years of health records and other data about male astronauts from the United States. They then compared this data with information about a group of men who are in good health, richer than most Americans and receive good health care-professional athletes. The study found that neither group has higher rates of dying at a young age. In fact, both groups generally live longer than other Americans.

Astronauts are usually well-educated, earn more money and are in better physical condition than the average American. Some earlier research has linked being an astronaut to a lower risk of early death, the researchers noted. The findings were reported in the publication Occupational & Environmental Medicine.

Much of the existing research on mortality rates in astronauts has not yet explored the mental and physical demands of this job. There also has not been a lot of research on whether astronauts show what is known as the "healthy worker effect". This effect leads people with employment of any kind to have fewer medical problems than people who are unable to work, said Robert Reynolds.

Reynolds said, "The challenge has always been to understand if astronauts are as healthy as they would be had they been otherwise comparably employed but had never gone to space at all. To do this, we need to find a group that is comparable on several important factors."

【1】How did researchers carry out their study?

A.By doing interviews. B.By analyzing some factors.

C.By comparing different data. D.By doing experiments in the lab.

【2】What can we learn from the text?

A.All radiation is harmful to human health.

B.Athletes tend to be poorer than most Americans.

C.Healthy worker effect makes working people healthier.

D.Research has explored the mental and physical demands of being astronauts.

【3】What can he inferred from Reynolds' words?

A.They are determined to face the challenge.

B.The research is almost impossible to conduct.

C.Several important factors hold back the research.

D.Astronauts are as healthy even they haven't been Astronaut.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Astronauts----Healthy or Otherwise

B.Astronauts Are as Healthy as Athletes

C.Radiation Affects Astronauts' Health

D.Astronauts---- Well-Educated and Earn More

29、   Owen Williams and his wife befriended their eighty-year-old neighbor, Ken Watson, when they moved into their home in Wales three years ago. When their daughter, Cadi, was born a year later, Watson became a grandfather figure, taking the time to drop off Christmas presents for the child. Watson died in October.

On Monday, Watson’s daughter stopped by the Williams home with a large bag containing 14 wrapped Christmas presents her father had bought and wrapped for Cadi.

Williams posted notes about what happened on Twitter to spread some Christmas spirit. He wrote that he wasn’t sure whether he should give his daughter all the presents now, or hold onto them and give her one a year. Twitter responded in a big way, with many saying the story brought them to tears. So many people weighed in about the gifts, in fact, that Williams made a Twitter poll. So far, more than 55,000 people have voted on how he should distribute the gifts.

Williams, who is a social-media consultant, said the majority of people are voting for giving Cadi one present a year. He said he has no idea what is in the packages, but he’s leaning toward listening to the will of the voters.“I think we’re going to turn it into a Christmas story for our daughter,” he said. “We’ll do one a year for the next 14 years. It feels like the right thing to do now. If she opens a box of Lego when she’s 16 then so be it.”

He said he was struck by how many people have responded by saying their neighbors are virtual strangers to them.“The thing that stands out to me is how few people know their neighbors,” Williams said. “People are saying, ‘That’s so lovely. I don’t even know my neighbors.’ … This Christmas, take your neighbors a bottle of wine or a small gift, a token. Just say, ‘Hi.’ You can open a new world like we did.”

【1】How old is Cadi?

A.two years old B.one year old C.three years old D.18 months old

【2】What happened when Williams told the story on Twitter?

A.He received a lot of donations.

B.He received a lot of suggestions.

C.He was moved to tears by the response.

D.He decided that he should give his daughter the presents.

【3】The underlined word Lego probably refers to _____.

A.A delicious edible gift B.An adult gift

C.A meaningful gift for teenagers D.A gift for children

【4】What makes Williams feel surprised?

A.Few people have relationships with their neighbours.

B.Neighbours can be extremely kind and generous.

C.More people are opening new worlds with their neighbours.

D.Many people are sharing similar experiences.

30、   My mother was not only my best friend, but also my life instructor. While I was young, she ________ me with her actions and advice. Thanks to her, I can be a good ________ player. She taught me one important ________: “Trust yourself.”

There wasn’t “I can’t.” in my mother’s mind. She didn’t have the opportunity to finish high school and ________ two jobs to support her large family. ________, she never complained. Through self-education and years of hard work, my mother became an excellent reporter. When I was in high school, I had a ________ time playing football and even I wanted to ________. She tried to help me, but I ________ struggled. So my coach suggested I meet with him at 7:00 each morning before school for ________ training. I told Mom, “That’s ________! I’m tired! I can’t do that!” She replied, “You can do it. I’ll send you to school.” Every morning at 6:45, we’d leave the ________. Despite working 12 hours every day, Mom never once ________ driving me to school.

After months of ________, I was facing an important match. I was so ________. On the day of the match, my Mom hugged me and said, “Peter, ________ yourself. You can do it.” Her words made me realize I should be confident with my ________ and the hours of work. When I finished the ________ excellently, the first person I called was my mother. She cried, “Yes! You deserve it!”

Even now, whenever I ________ that a task is too much for me, I think of my mother. No matter how ________ something is, if you’re willing to work, you can succeed. I’m forever ________ to Mom for that lesson.

【1】A. understood B. shared C. guided D. impressed

【2】A. basketball B. football C. tennis D. table tennis

【3】A. history B. language C. skill D. lesson

【4】A. took B. lost C. left D. finished

【5】A. Since B. Though C. However D. Therefore

【6】A. good B. free C. terrible D. short

【7】A. play B. continue C. learn D. quit

【8】A. still B. nearly C. hardly D. probably

【9】A. real B. practical C. immediate D. extra

【10】A. wonderful B. crazy C. interesting D. necessary

【11】A. house B. stadium C. school D. playground

【12】A. suggested B. risked C. enjoyed D. missed

【13】A. meeting B. testing C. training D. learning

【14】A. excited B. nervous C. happy D. shocked

【15】A. stand for B. hold back C. believe in D. look after

【16】A. teacher B. luck C. time D. ability

【17】A. lesson B. match C. training D. class

【18】A. worry B. forget C. hope D. promise

【19】A. different B. important C. challenging D. interesting

【20】A. useful B. helpful C. hopeful D. grateful

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835-April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which provided the 【1】 for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. After an apprenticeship with a printer, he worked as a typesetter and 【2】 articles to the newspaper of his older brother, Orion Clemens. He later became a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before heading west to join Orion in Nevada. He referred humorously to his singular lack of success at mining, turning to journalism for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. In 1865, his 【3】 story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras spent some time as a miner. The short story brought international attention, and was even translated into 【4】 Greek. His wit and satire, in prose and in speech, earned 【5】 from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.

Though Twain earned a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he 【6】 in ventures that lost a great deal of money, notably the Paige Compositor, a mechanical typesetter, which failed because of its 【7】 and imprecision. Following these financial setbacks, he filed for  protection  from  his  creditors  via  bankruptcy,  and  with  the  help  of  Henry  Huttleston Rogers 【8】 overcame his financial troubles. Twain chose to pay all his pre-bankruptcy creditors in full, though he had no legal responsibility to do so.

Twain was born 【9】 after a visit by Halley’s Comet, and he predicted that he would go out with it, too. He died the day after the comet returned. He 【10】 himself as the  “greatest American humorist of his age”, and William Faulkner called Twain “the father of  American literature”.

32、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Of all the people in Lily’s life, one in particular stands out. As Lily thinks of Shanda, a smile spreads across her face. She feels loved and grateful more than ever that she has such a teacher and friend. Thanks to Shanda’s presence, Lily has become a good dancer now.

Eleven years of dance and going on twelve that year, she thought it would end up like any other year. She would never win any prize in the dance contest. She might be stuck in any empty spot and didn’t know what to do with her next dance move. But little did she know that year would change her completely.

That year, Lily felt lucky that Shanda would choreograph (编舞) for her dance. Lily expected to work with Shanda, a young talented dancer, to have an okay dance, but she never expected she would have such an impressive influence on her way to dance.

The moment Lily walked into the marble floored, wall-to-wall mirrored rooms, she already felt like Shanda had faith in her. Shanda smiled at her with appreciative eyes. In the following days, Shanda always encouraged her, “Work to the best of your ability and keep going.” When she wanted to give up, Shanda told her that the real importance of dance was to love it.

Through their hard work and devotion, not only did Lily’s ability to dance grow, but also their friendship grew. Shanda became more than a teacher to Lily. She was also a close friend that Lily could turn to for anything. Shanda gave her encouragement and was always there to cheer Lily up when she felt down.

As the year quickly came to an end, it was high time for Lily to show her dance to the audience. As she walked to the backstage filled with other dancers warming up and expecting their performance, she prayed for a good performance that would convey her improvement. The rhythmic music before her rang in her cars. She waited anxiously for her turn. Finally, after what seemed like days, the hostess announced “Lily”.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为100左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Lily was as nervous as having a lot of butterflies in her stomach as she stepped onto the big stage.

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