2025-2026年浙江金华初一下册期末英语试卷

1、He always seems so confident, but _____ he's sometimes extremely nervous during some exams.

A.in trouble B.in anger C.in reality D.in relief

2、The boy ________ on the ground ________ that he has seen a cock________ an egg.

A．laying; lay; lay

B．lying; lei; lie

C．lying; lies; lay

D．lay; lying; lay

3、Jack who is good at swimming was asked to ______ the beginners at the swimming pool.

A.go over B.turn over C.look over D.watch over

4、There is an illness that can result in total blindness ______ left untreated.

A.after B.if C.since D.unless

5、Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one's strength, but also develop one's character.

A.set up B.take up C.build up D.pull up

6、Out of suffering _________.

A.have emerged the strongest souls B.emerged the strongest souls have

C.have the strongest souls emerged D.the strongest souls have emerged

7、One of the advantages of living on the top of a high rise is to get a good .

A.sign B.view C.scene D.scenery

8、People are concerned about the air quality they _____________.

A.breath B.breathe C.break D.bother

9、―What did the doctor say?

―He advised me______at home and have a good rest.

A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed

10、—Can we get everything ready by the weekend?

—It all depends on ________ we can get Mr.Green’s cooperation.

A.that B.what C.whether D.if

11、He has many books, and____ are written in English.

A.most of them B.most of whom C.most of which D.most of those

12、Practice Chinese Gongfu can not only _________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.

A.bring up B.take up C.pull up D.build up

13、When Justin came to himself he found himself ________ out to the UFO by a group of aliens.

A. to carry. B. carry C. being carried D. carrying

14、______ with such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss______.

A.Facing; what to say B.Faced; what to say

C.Having faced; how to tell D.Being faced; how to speak

15、All the athletes got ready, waiting for the ______ to start running.

A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.sight

16、Generally speaking , almost all the kids are ______about how everything around them works.

A. curious   B. careful

C. anxious    D. excited

17、The doctor _______my sister is talking has just come from England.

A．with whom

B．with who

C．with which

D．that

18、After some heated argument, a decision was ________ made.

A.eventually B.narrowly C.hopefully D.actually

19、Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.

A. intelligence B. influences C. impression D. attempts

20、I _____ several magazines in the book shop.

A.looked at B.looked up C.looked through D.looked out

21、With Chang'e-3 successfully landing, China becomes the third country in the world that _______ on the moon.

A.lands B.has landed C.landed D.was landing

22、The knowledge and skills the trainees have learned can help them make a clear _____ between what is right and wrong.

A.distance B.distinction C.donation D.defense

23、The notice says, “It’s cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets ________.”

A. in all B. in addition to C. in addition D. in advance

24、 news came to us as     great surprise that Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 crashed with 154 Chinese passengers on aboard.

A. A; a   B. The; a   C. The; the D. The; /

25、Yesterday we went to an _____ park where we were _____ by performances that we found _____ to watch.

A. amusement, amusing, amused B. amusement, amused, amusing

C. amusing, amused, amusement D. amusing, amusing, amusement

26、   Going green seems to be a fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.

On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.

With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.

Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.

Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.

【1】Why do the author and his wife decide to start their Green Year？

A.To challenge themselves.

B.To cater to (迎合) the fad.

C.To help the environment.

D.To educate others.

【2】What is their effort to own a green lifestyle?

A.educating people to push the message of going green.

B.choosing green food.

C.saying no to meat.

D.selling what they owned online.

【3】What would happen if the author or his wife cleaned their house with chemical cleaners?

A.He or she would be praised.

B.He or she would be given a cup of lemon juice.

C.He or she would be enjoy the home-made fresh bread.

D.He or she would be fined.

【4】What do the author and his wife learn from their Green Year?

A.People’s minds can be changed.

B.People can go green.

C.People can educate others.

D.People can help the planet.

27、   No doubt there are ups and downs in life. Whatever the situation is, you shouldn’t lose your joy of life. Life is for a limited period only and no one knows how long he/she will live, so why do you waste your precious time in worrying about the things that are beyond your control? Be happy, and enjoy your life unconditionally (无条件地).

You enjoy good days but you also need to learn how to enjoy bad days, even enjoy your pain. In 2016 when I was in Geneva, Switzerland, I suffered a sudden heart attack. My colleagues called an ambulance and I was taken to hospital with much pain in my chest. Before reaching hospital, I was totally exhausted with pain and was going to lose control of my emotions. Then the doctor in the ambulance said, “Don’t worry; you are in safe hands.” His words took away all my pain because I started realizing that it was no time to worry about pain and it’s time to be happy that my life was safe. At that time, I learnt an important lesson that in pain there is a hidden joy and whoever sees the bright side can enjoy pain. My pain turned into a joy which greatly helped me recover more quickly than expected.

You not only enjoy success but you also need to learn to enjoy failure. Failure provides you with an opportunity to benefit from so many choices you’ve made. Celebrating failure will raise your morale and make you more powerful and determined to achieve success. We all make mistakes in life but only the courageous (勇敢的) people not only laugh at their own mistakes but also let other people laugh at them and then they reach success without any spiritual burden (负担). A person who learns from mistakes and knows how to turn the bad situation into his/her favor is the most intelligent person and really enjoys his/her life.

【1】What does the author mainly tell us in the first paragraph?

A.Life is full of ups and downs. B.People’s lives only last a limited period.

C.We should enjoy our life unconditionally. D.Bad situations can be changed into good ones.

【2】Why did the author still feel happy when experiencing much pain?

A.His colleagues were always with him.

B.He could be looked after by his parents.

C.He planned to enjoy the last days in life.

D.His doctor made him realize the value of being alive.

【3】The underlined word “morale” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.

A.talent B.confidence

C.pleasure D.inspiration

【4】The author thinks that the wisest person________.

A.never laughs at others B.has strong determination

C.is ready to do others a favor D.is good at learning from mistakes

28、   Computers have become so smart during the past 20 years that people don’t think twice about chatting with digital assistants like Alexa and Siri. But that required hard work from computer scientists like YoshuaBengio, Geoffrey Hinton, and Yann LeCun. They tapped into their own brainpower to make it possible for machines to learn like humans, a breakthrough now commonly known as “artificial intelligence”, or AI.

Their insights and persistence were rewarded with the Turing Award, an honor that has become known as technology industry’s version of the Nobel Prize. The award marks the latest recognition of the instrumental role that artificial intelligence will likely play in redefining the relationship between humanity and technology in the decades ahead.

Over the past 30 years, Mr. Bengio, Mr. Hinton, and Mr. LeCun have mostly worked separately on technology known as neural (神经的) networks. These are the electronic engines that power tasks such as facial and speech recognition, areas where computers have made huge improvements over the past decade. Such neural networks also are a key part of robotic systems that are automating a wide range of other human activities, including driving.

Their belief in the power of neural networks was once looked down upon. “For a long time, people thought what we were doing was nonsense,” Mr. Hinton said in an interview with The Associated Press. “They thought we were very misguided and what we were doing was a very surprising thing for apparently intelligent people to waste their time on. My message to young researchers is, don’t be put off if everyone tells you what you are doing is silly.”

While the AI revolution is raising hopes that computers will make most people’s lives more convenient and enjoyable, it’s also arousing fears that humanity eventually will be living at the mercy of machines. Mr. Bengio, Mr. Hinton, and Mr. LeCun are also concerned that AI technology might be developed into weapon systems that wipe out humanity.

But they are far more optimistic about the other prospects of AI — empowering computers to deliver more accurate warnings about floods and earthquakes, or detecting health risks, such as cancer and heart attacks, far earlier than human doctors.

【1】Why does the author mention Alexa and Siri in the first paragraph?

A.To introduce the topic of AI. B.To stress the significance of computers.

C.To distinguish between types of AI. D.To encourage the use of digital assistants.

【2】What role do neural networks play in AI?

A.They make electronic engines work. B.They match up people’s faces with voices.

C.They contribute to robotic automation. D.They enable humans to learn like machines.

【3】Why are people concerned about AI?

A.It is a total waste of money. B.It is likely to bring disasters to human beings.

C.It is a real risk to public health. D.It is ineffective in forecasting natural disasters.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.What Is AI? B.AI Scientists Rescuing Human Beings

C.Why Is AI Popular? D.AI Pioneers Awarded Tech’s “Nobel Prize”

29、Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. 【1】.

Managing money

You often get a little money from your parents, 【2】.

You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don't waste.

【3】.        

Doing laundry correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.

As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops (抹布) and so on.【4】 , the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.

Cooking your favorite meals

You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients (材料), 【5】.

A．How to use brooms, mops

B．and you may spend it as you like.

C．If you often do more cleaning

D．and your parents know you how to spend your money.

E．Washing and cleaning

F．and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.

G．The following are some necessary skills.

30、It was the second time my tire had burst. This came after I _______ to find water at an abandoned station, where the caretaker _______ my bottles from his own water supply.

After _______ several miles under the burning sun, I _______ my hand and eventually a truck _______. An old local and two Moroccans got out and _______ me to squeeze in. At last they stopped in front of a garage.

“Do you know where I can get something to _______?” I asked the old man. I had not yet eaten that day and was hungry.

“Nothing for miles”, was his reply, followed by an _______ to drive me somewhere. I agreed, so I left my bike at his office and jumped into a car parked outside.

“I _______ pick anyone up.” He told me. “You are the first.”

“We ________ have a name for people like you.” I said. “You’re called Road Angels.”

He smiled.

We stopped in front of a ________. As we ate, the sky grew dark and ________ with clouds. He dropped me back to the garage, where the workers couldn’t, repair my bike. The driver turned up just in ________ to once again ________ the day. “I have found a shop that sells ________ tubes and tires. I can take you there.” I jumped into his car, at the same moment a heavy rain poured down.

A ________ tire and two tubes later, the storm had rolled over. I ________ my angel and continued my journey.

Throughout the ________ ride, I found goodness and ________ everywhere. People went out of their way to help whenever I needed assistance. I hoped I would be able to ________ a little of the same kindness to whoever in trouble.

【1】

A．planned

B．volunteered

C．determined

D．managed

【2】

A．picked up

B．sorted out

C．took out

D．filled up

【3】

A．walking

B．riding

C．driving

D．running

【4】

A．took back

B．stuck out

C．set down

D．looked at

【5】

A．drove by

B．broke down

C．turned up

D．pulled up

【6】

A．invited

B．forced

C．commanded

D．arranged

【7】

A．wear

B．watch

C．eat

D．visit

【8】

A．announcement

B．offer

C．answer

D．excuse

【9】

A．always

B．often

C．never

D．sometimes

【10】

A．drivers

B．motorists

C．athletes

D．cyclists

【11】

A．restaurant

B．station

C．market

D．harbor

【12】

A．packed

B．heavy

C．filled

D．familiar

【13】

A．turn

B．time

C．return

D．case

【14】

A．save

B．call

C．witness

D．complete

【15】

A．car

B．truck

C．bicycle

D．carriage

【16】

A．long

B．worn

C．free

D．new

【17】

A．dropped

B．visited

C．thanked

D．entertained

【18】

A．entire

B．helpless

C．fancy

D．future

【19】

A．competence

B．responsibility

C．generosity

D．honesty

【20】

A．react to

B．pass on

C．get across

D．show off

31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) 【1】 characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical【2】 of the throat.

One possible implementation of the 【3】 of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or 【4】 utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable 【5】. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their 【6】, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually 【7】 into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be 【8】 with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the 【9】 results.

Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb 【10】 or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

32、假如你是李华，你校的美国交换生Jack打算去昆明旅游，他来信向你询问选择何种交通方式，请你给他写封邮件，简单介绍所选交通方式的优缺点 （飞机、火车等)，并简述你的建议。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.开头已给出，不计入总词数.

Dear Jack，

How b everything going?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Wish you a wonderful holiday!

Yours,

Li Hua