吉林延边州2025届高一英语上册二月考试题

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Yesterday I went back to my primary school, ________ my teachers and I recalled our good old days.

A. which    B. that    C. when         D. where

 

2、Were it not for the fact that he ______ his work, he ______ enjoying himself by the seaside.

A. completed; wouldn’t have been   B. had completed; wouldn’t have been

C. has completed; wouldn’t be   D. completes; wouldn’t be

 

3、My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.

A.we show

B.did we show

C.should we show

D.we should show

4、-- Can I help you?

-- I’d like to buy a present for my mother”s birthday, ________at a proper price but of great use.

A.one

B.that

C.anyone

D.everything

5、Only in you   to go on living -just one day in the year, softly, quietly, as I have always lived near you.

A. do I wish   B. I wish

C. have I wished   D. I have wished

 

6、— What do you think of archaeology, Bob?

— I find it interesting and challenging. It is a subject ________ sometimes you may find yourself having conversations with your ancestors.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that

7、Last Monday, I was chatting online ______, before I knew it, our manager came in and stood behind me.

A.until

B.as

C.when

D.while

8、—Where did you have the discussion with Professor Snow?

—It was in the classroom we had a biology lesson yesterday.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where

9、__________the truth, we’re sure she won’t tell a lie.

A. Whichever   B. Whatever

C. Whenever   D. However

 

10、 --- My husband and I really liked that car, but we didn’t have enough money at that time.

--- Or you _____ it. What a pity!

A. bought   B. had bought

C. would buy D. would have bought

 

11、A(n) _____ dressed speaker is more likely to leave a pleasant impression on the audience.

A. appropriately B. informally

C. casually D. complexly

 

12、Our plan is nothing but a concept by now, so ________.

A. great minds think alike

B. make hay while the sun shines

C. the early bird catches the worm

D. don't count your chickens until they are hatched

 

13、We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have ______ and experienced the great social changes in our country.

A. conflicted   B. responded

C. witnessed   D. associated

 

14、--What happened to the young trees we planted last week?

--The trees _________ well, but I didn’t water them.

A. might grow   B. must have grown

C. would have grown   D. would grow

 

15、—I heard Back Street Boys would sing at the New Century Theater.

—Where did you ______?

A.put that up

B.pick that up

C.make that up

D.take that up

16、Experts suggest that parents should let their child do tasks that he is physically and mentally capable of doing by himself, ______ will help to build a self-confident kid.

A. that   B. who   C. which   D. what

 

17、I would _________ it very much if you could do me a favor.

A.grateful

B.thank

C.appreciate

D.thankful

18、--I'm sorry I made a mistake!

-- . . Nobody is perfect.

A. Take your time

B. You're right

C. Whatever you say

D. Take it easy

 

19、Didn’t it ever strike you ________ the English novel was about? Understanding its theme is the most important thing.

A.that

B.when

C.how

D.what

20、—Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?

—But I ________ told anything about it.

A. haven't been   B. am not

C. wasn't     D. won’t be

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、When making choices, people assume that they pick what they like. However, research suggests that we like something strictly because we have chosen it. In other words, we dislike things we don’t choose. And this phenomenon has existed since we were babies.

In an experiment, US researchers brought several 10 to 20-month-old babies into a lab and gave them two same bright and colorful soft blocks to play with. They set each block far apart, so the babies had to crawl to one or the other—a random choice. After the baby chose one of the toys, the researchers took it away and came back with a new option. The babies could then pick either the toy they didn’t play with before, or a brand-new toy.

It turned out that the babies reliably chose to play with the new toy rather than the one they had not chosen.

In follow-up experiments, when researchers instead helped choose which toy the baby would play with, the phenomenon disappeared. “As if they were saying, ‘Hmm, I didn’t choose that object last time, because I guess I didn’t like it very much” said Lisa Feigenson, co-author of the study.

This is a very important phenomenon in life, Feigenson noted. Adults will less like the thing they didn’t choose, even if they had no real preference in the first place. It looks like babies do just the same.

It shows that the act of making choices changes how we feel about our options. The random choices might become our preferences. “They are really not choosing based on whether they are novel or what they prefer,” said Alex Silver, co-author of the study.

This new finding explains why adults build unconscious preference when they make choices between the same things. Justifying(证明有道理) choice is somehow fundamental to the human experience. “I chose this, so I must like it. I didn’t choose this other thing, so it cannot be so good. Adults make these inferences unconsciously,” Feigenson said.

Such tendency makes sense to us as we live in a consumer culture and must make so many choices every day, between everything from toothpaste brands to styles of jeans.

Next, researchers will look at whether too many choices could be a problem for babies as they certainly are for adults.

【1】What is the purpose of the experiments?

A.To test whether people choose what they like.

B.To see why babies prefer new toys to old ones.

C.To explain how babies and adults make choices differently.

D.To study if too many choices could create problems for people.

【2】What can be learned from the experiments?

A.Babies prefer bright and colorful toys.

B.Babies’ preference largely affects their choices.

C.Babies prefer adults to help them make choices.

D.Babies’ previous random choices affect their preference.

【3】Why is the new finding important in life?

A.It entirely changes our styles to choose.

B.It helps us make wise decisions in a consumer culture.

C.It promotes the relationship between adults and babies.

D.It helps us understand our unconscious preference for choices.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.Babies like what they choose

B.Random choices matter

C.Too many choices puzzle the adults

D.Preference affects the choice

22、Gene technology to benefit people

Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.

The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span(寿命) can be prolonged.

Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with the English imperial(皇室) family being a good example, have hereditary(遗传的) diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist just need to find the wrong gene and correct it and a healthy child will be born.

Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep; therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal way. Of course, the governments must take care to control gene technology.

1What does "these two killers" in the second paragraph refer to?

A.Gene technology and another treatment of the two diseases.

B.The two murderers who killed the cloned baby

C.The two diseases of cancer and heart disease

D.Hereditary diseases and cancer

2What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?

A.How gene technology can be applied in the field of treating hereditary diseases.

B.Gene technology can be used to clone human babies.

C.Gene technology can help people to give birth of a baby.

D.Gene technology can help the English imperial family out

3In what way gene technology can help to treat hereditary diseases?

A.Using gene technology, people with hereditary diseases can have more living days.

B.Using gene technology, scientist finds the wrong gene and corrects it.

C.Using gene technology, human babies can be cloned.

D.Doctors can cure cancer and heart disease with the help of gene technology.

4What is the main purpose of writing this passage?

A.Expressing the writer’s idea that gene technology will benefit people

B.Telling people the advantages of gene technology

C.Telling the readers that gene technology will not benefit people

D.Explaining that gene technology will also do harm to the humanity

23、New movies set holiday eve record

Chinese moviegoers set a box office (票房) record for the eve of the week—long National Day holiday. By 9:30 p.m. September 30, new movies had brought in 630 million yuan.

The major movies contributing to the box office record were My People, My Country, The Captain and The Climbers.

My People, My Country ranked first by bringing in around 270 million yuan. It was made up of seven short stories which were set in historic moments to look back at New China’s 70 years of existence. The movie was co-directed by Chen Kaige, Zhang Yibai, Guan Hu, Xue Xiaolu, Xu Zheng, Ning Hao and Wen Muye.

Another well-received film, The Captain, earned 194 million yuan to occupy second place. Starring actor Zhang Hanyu, the film is based on heroic Sichuan Airlines pilot Liu Chuanjian, who completed one of the most miraculous (奇迹的) emergency landings in China’s civil aviation (民航) history.

Also adapted from real events, The Climbers earned 157 million yuan. With an excellent cast including Zhang Ziyi and Wu Jing, the film is about Chinese mountaineers’ climbing to the top of Mount Qomolangma.

Wu Jing said the film filled a gap in the market, with sports-themed titles quite rare in the world’s second-largest movie market.

Besides the three movies, eight other films will be on during the holiday ending on Oct 7.

【1】My people, My country was directed by the following directors except ________.

A.Zhang Yibai

B.Zhang Yimou

C.Chen Kaige

D.Xu Zheng

【2】The film The Captain has earned ________ yuan according to the passage.

A.194 million

B.157 million

C.270 million

D.630 million

【3】Why did Wu Jing say The Climbers filled a gap in the movie market?

A.Because it is about climbing Mount Qomolangma.

B.Because it is a very successful movie.

C.Because its theme is about sports.

D.Because it is adapted from a real event.

24、The Best and Worst Things to Buy in March

Frozen food

Grocery store ads aren't the only places to find deals on freezer-section treats. To take advantage of the deepest discounts, combine coupons (优惠券) from sponsoring brands, such as Dole, Green Giant and Tyson Foods, with grocery store sales. Plus, look for printable savings on Coupons. com and EasyHoreMeals.com. Brands participating in National Frozen Food Month will offer more than 180, 000 coupons that make frozen food among the best things to buy in March.

Boxed chocolates

If you desire to give a gift to a friend in March, consider chocolate. Two minor holidays in March provide the perfect excuse: National Chocolate Caramel Day on March 19 and National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day on March 24. You can discover chocolate deals online as well as in stores. Head to sites like RetailMeNot.com to find discount coupons for boxed chocolate savings of 10 percent or more.

New cars

With the latest car models filling dealers' lots, you'll have a hard time finding discounted models from the year before. Car dealerships are less motivated to offer steep discounts from March through May. Instead, plan to buy your car during the fall or winter. You should also research the auto you want at TrueCar before heading for the dealership. The site offers information on how much the previous buyers paid for the vehicles you want.

Spring clothing

When warm weather makes you want to head outdoors, resist the urge to do so wearing the latest fashions. You won't find March deals on swimsuits, Easter dresses or other spring items. To find discounts on clothes of this spring, hold off until Memorial Day weekend. You can also look for online and in-store savings at Amazon, Macy's, Saks Fifth Avenue and other retailers.

1Which things offer discounts in March?

A.Frozen food and new cars B.Boxed chocolates and new cars.

C.Frozen food and boxed chocolates. D.Boxed chocolates and spring clothing.

2What are the vehicle buyers advised to do?

A.Register on a site in advance. B.Get discounts from car dealers.

C.Consult some previous buyers. D.Make purchases at the right time.

3Where is the passage most likely from?

A.A journal B.A guidebook C.A catalogue D.An advertisement

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、A side by side photo of a man's back with a 13-year period of time apart took over Chinese Internet recently. An Lei, 38, is a _______ of the Law Enforcement Team from the Department of Traffic and Transportation in Dalian, northeast China's Liaoning Province.

The _______ on the left was taken in 2008 when An, _______ a jacket printed with an “earthquake relief” slogan, assisted in disaster-relief efforts in Wenchuan, southwest China's Sichuan Province, _______ it with a picture of him in 2021 when he, wearing a protective suit with the slogan “Go, Jinpu!”, volunteered after the COVID-19 pandemic _______ in the Jinpu New District of Dalian.

In 2008, _______ a magnitude-8.0 earthquake struck the Wenchuan area, 25-year-old An _______ to the front line to join in the disaster recovery and relief work. A photo of him carrying the insulation (隔热) boards of emergency shelters was taken by someone. _______ a decade later in December, 2020, An was on the frontline again, serving as a volunteer in _______ of transporting close contacts of COVID-19 cases in his hometown Dalian after new coronavirus clusters emerged there.

When An ________ a throwback photo of himself from 2008 next to a snap from 2021 on his WeChat social media account, the then-and-now photos began to ________ on Chinese media. Winning nationwide applause for his dedicated service, An considers what he has done as nothing ________. “During the epidemic, I'm just one of tens of thousands of ________ here,” he said, adding that as a member of the Communist Party of China, he felt ________ to help others in the best way he could. Besides, his 9-year-old son called An after seeing his father on media, saying, “I ________ to be someone just like you when I grow up, Dad.”

【1】

A.member

B.victim

C.director

D.winner

【2】

A.video

B.photo

C.painting

D.portrait

【3】

A.dressing

B.using

C.making

D.wearing

【4】

A.printing

B.drawing

C.designing

D.contrasting

【5】

A.appeared

B.stopped

C.continued

D.disappeared

【6】

A.after

B.before

C.until

D.while

【7】

A.walked

B.rushed

C.stepped

D.wandered

【8】

A.Over

B.Less

C.For

D.On

【9】

A.fear

B.case

C.charge

D.favor

【10】

A.downloaded

B.took

C.scanned

D.posted

【11】

A.cut off

B.give off

C.show off

D.take off

【12】

A.terrible

B.urgent

C.special

D.good

【13】

A.bosses

B.volunteers

C.workers

D.students

【14】

A.sad

B.proud

C.embarrassed

D.terrified

【15】

A.wanted

B.pretended

C.hated

D.liked

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华,最近在你校组织的中英文化知识大赛中获得一等奖,这很大程度上得益于外教Ms. Jenkins的悉心指导。请你用英语给她写一封感谢信,要点包括:

1. 写信目的;

2. 回顾过程;

3. 表达祝愿。

注意:

1. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Ms. Jenkins,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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