松原2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、He took off his expensive watch ______ the fact that he was rich.

A．hid

B．to hide

C．hide

D．hiding

2、We, teenagers, have already had the ability to take care of our daily life __________.

A. humorously     B. sincerely

C. energetically   D. Independently

3、 It was in the small house _____ was built with stones by his father _____ he spent his childhood.

A．which, that

B．that, which

C．which, which

D．that, where

4、With the guide ______ the way , we had no difficulty _____of No one Middle School of Lin Zhou.

A.lead, finding B.lead, finding C.leading,  find D.leading, finding

5、The hardworking college student must have read all the books recommended by this professor last summer, _______?

A．mustn’t he

B．hasn’t he

C．didn’t he

D．doesn’t he

6、I’ll never forget the last day_________I met you.

A．why

B．when

C．which

D．where

7、Steve Jobs once said, “Innovation(创新) distinguishes between a leader and a follower.” Just remember: ________ you start to think creatively, the whole world is going to be following.

A.Although B.Where C.Unless D.Once

8、The book ___ to me is very interesting.

A. you lent it   B. you lent

C. that you lent it  D. which you lent it

9、This morning I mistook a stranger’s car as mine. The two cars were very ____________ in size and design.

A.different B.special C.similar

10、The poor slave________ from morning till night.

A．made to work

B．was made working

C．was made work

D．was made to work

11、Dunhuang Caves, which are ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in a ________ part of Northwest China, are filled with invaluable artworks.

A．tropical

B．deadly

C．dynamic

D．remote

12、No sooner _____ a paper on his latest research than he was asked to write another for the program.

A.he had finished B.he finished

C.had he finished D.he did finished

13、________ it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which perform for us.

A．Because

B．Though

C．As

D．When

14、So, how do you like to do that? We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop? Which do you _______?

A.have B.clean C.prefer D.accept

15、— We need another two rooms for the coming holiday.

—___________

A. No way.   B. That's all right.

C. No problem.   D. It doesn't matter.

16、We are trying to get people to like us and approve of us: Our greatest fear is of being ______ and rejected.

A.abandoned B.ruined C.reminded D.stressed

17、__________  pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a puzzle for scientists.

A. Whether   B. What

C. That   D. Why

18、In China, people usually ________ firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival.

A. set out   B. set up   C. set about     D. set off

19、I’m _________that many readers are impressed with your writings because they are wonderful.

A．confident

B．confused

C．terrified

D．eager

20、He and Tom ________ over the decision last month and haven't spoken to each other ever since.

A. fell down   B. fell off   C. fell out   D. fell behind

21、The next train ________ is from Shenzhen to Guangzhou.

A．arrived

B．arriving

C．to arrive

D．arrives

22、The round mooncake is a ________ of reunion and happiness in Chinese culture.

A．symbol

B．signal

C．sign

D．view

23、Where is Miss Li?She______get home because there is no light in her house.

A. must   B. mustn't

C. can't   D. may

24、A key to living a healthy life is seeking and keeping a balance, _____ we can achieve more in our lives.

A.with which B.on which C.in which D.for which

25、——Do you know_____?

——He is a dentist.

A.where he is from    B.where is he from

C.what does his father do  D.what his father is

26、   Against the supposition that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that cooling may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow to mirror sunlight into space.

This finding suggests that taking steps to prevent northern forest fires to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climate in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in these areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with climate warming, fires may occur more frequently over the next several centuries as a result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by the Earth tends to cause warming, while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.

This is the first study to analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate. Earlier studies by other scientists had suggested that fires in northern regions sped up climate warming because greenhouse gases from burning trees and plants were released into the atmosphere and thus trapped heat.

Scientists found that right after the fire, large amounts of greenhouse gases entered the atmosphere and caused warming. Ozone (臭氧) levels increased, and ashes from the fire fell on far­off sea ice, darkening the surface and causing more radiation from the sun to be taken in. The following spring, however, the landscape within the area of the fire was brighter than before the fire, because fewer trees covered the ground. Snow on the ground mirrored more sunlight back into space, leading to cooling.

“We need to find out all possible ways to reduce the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,” scientists said. They tracked the change in the amount of radiation entering and leaving the climate system as a result of the fire, and found a measurement closely related to the global air temperature. Typically, fire in northern regions occurs in the same area every 80 to 150 years. Scientists, however, found that when fire occurs more frequently, more radiation is lost from the Earth and cooling results. Specifically, they determined when fire returns 20 years earlier than predicted, 0.5 watts per square meter of area burned are soaked up by the Earth from greenhouse gases, but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into space. The net effect is cooling. Watts are used to measure the rate at which energy is gained or lost from the Earth.

【1】According to the new findings, efforts to prevent northern forest fires may _______.

A.lead to a longer fire season B.be followed by more forest fires

C.help safeguard the forests there D.give rise to a warming climate

【2】The following are the immediate effects after a forest fire EXCEPT that ________.

A.large amounts of greenhouse gases enter the atmosphere

B.the levels of ozone increase

C.snow on the ground mirrors more sunlight back into space

D.ashes from the fire fall on the ice and darken the surface

【3】Earlier studies about northern forest fires _______.

A.had appealed to the public for more action to protect the environment

B.had suggested that the fires would speed up climate warming

C.had explained all aspects of how northern fires would influence the climate

D.had indicated that forest fires would cause pollution in the atmosphere

【4】It can be concluded that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia may ________.

A.warm the climate as the assumption(假设) goes

B.make more space for the growth of young trees

C.help to gain more energy rather than release more energy

D.cool the climate by reflecting(反射) more sunlight back into atmosphere

27、To prepare for an exam, as a student you have to start early. It is easier when it comes to getting serious about preparing for an exam.

As to how to go about it, the first thing you need is a plan. 【1】. That is the first day to start studying for real. Plan out how many hours you will spend each day studying until the exam. Make a schedule and stick to it.

【2】. This helps to develop a big-picture overview of the material. Start with big topics and leave room for subtopics. Fill in the information as best as you can. Once you see all the units of information in front of you, it will be easier to organize your studying.

To find out if you understand what you have been studying, try working with someone else who will ask you questions about the material. If you can answer and explain without too much effort then you are prepared. 【3】.

On the night before the exam, make sure you get eight hours of sleep. On the morning of the exam, wake up about thirty minutes earlier so that you can do a quick refresher of some of the main points from your exam review. These last thirty minutes keep the information fresh in your mind without wearing you out. 【4】 . You need to be healthy and careful to do your exam well. Make sure you arrive early so that you are not rushing around right before the exam starts.

By following these guidelines, you are better prepared for an exam. You will feel more confident and in control. 【5】, you are more likely to do better in the exam.

A．When you feel as such

B．When you are used to tests

C．You have studied for a whole term

D．Eat a full breakfast of healthy food

E．Start with the day one week before the exam

F．The second thing is to outline the material you need to study

G．Usually, doing this will show areas that require more attention and study

28、   Your child is unique, but what all children have in common is natural curiosity and an ability to learn they are born with. Our brains are active all the time, and a baby’s brain is the busiest of all. Research has shown that babies begin to understand language about twice as fast as they actually speak it. By showing children other languages at an early age, you are giving them the opportunity to make use of their natural ability to hear and recognize between the sounds of other languages, and their ability to make sense of what they are hearing.

Communication is something that children do to help them achieve something else, and they are unaware of the large amount of learning taking place. They take everything in through their senses, making connections between what they hear, see, smell, taste and touch. As long as we provide the right conditions, their learning and development will take place in a natural way.

In your child’s early years, the emotional environment is just as important as the physical environment. Children learn when they feel safe, happy, valued and listened to. This is central to any learning experience in a child’s early years, including learning an additional language. Your child has a trial-and-error approach to its development, and making mistakes is a valuable part of the learning process. When children learn an additional language at an early age, they get the benefits of experimenting with that language as a natural part of their development. Their progress isn’t prevented by a fear of getting it wrong, and very young children are simply working their way towards getting it right.

The long-term benefits of learning another language go beyond being able to communicate with others. Studies suggest that children learning an additional language tend to score better on standardized tests because learning languages develops listening, observation, problem-solving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills. These are skills that are of life-long benefit, both personally and professionally. Encouraging in children a love of language at an early age prepares them well for school and for life.

【1】What do we know about Children according to Paragraph 1?

A.Children are busy playing.

B.Children are born to speak.

C.Children are good at speaking native language.

D.Children have a better ability to learn other languages.

【2】While learning a language, children __________.

A.speak to themselves B.need to have language classes

C.make use of their different senses D.notice how much they have learned

【3】Children learn when they __________.

A.are in bad emotion B.do not make mistakes

C.learn from their mistakes D.are taught by their teachers

【4】In fact learning another language helps children to _________.

A.take more tests

B.have a good time

C.encourage themselves

D.develop life-long skills

29、Life hasn’t always been easy for Sareana Kimia, 16. Her parents split up when she was young, and she hasn’t seen her dad since she was l0. In June 2014, she and her mom, Shefali Gupta, found out that they would soon be evicted (逐出) from their home. Sareana knew that her mom had money problems.

Even before the eviction, Gupta had become very sad. Because she didn’t have health insurance, Gupta couldn’t get a doctor’s help for her emotional problems.

Sareana took charge of things at home. For example, she often cooked her family’s meals. When she and her mom were about to lose their home, it was Sareana who arranged a place for them to stay.

For years, Sareana had been an active volunteer with several organizations. She even started her own group, Youth for National Change. It works to support the rights of young people.

Sareana called a few adults she had worked with. After finding out about her situation, one couple opened their doors right away. But by August 2014, the couple no longer had room for Sareana and her mom. The two ended up living in their car. They didn’t want to go to a homeless shelter out of fear that they could be split up. Through it all, Sareana kept working on projects and studying. “At no point did I let what was going on change my daily routine,” she says.

Sareana is homeschooled online and goes to classes at a nearby college. Last fall, school bills began piling up. She had no way to pay them. A friend suggested that she try raising funds online. After a newspaper ran an article about Sareana, donations poured in-nearly $ 30,000! She paid for school and had enough money left to rent a small apartment. She and her mom moved into it in January 2015.

【1】What happened to Sareana in 2014?

A. She lost her father.   B. She became homeless.

C. Her mom abandoned her.   D. Her house was destroyed.

【2】Sareana started an organization to   .

A. teach people to cook   B. support poor people

C. earn money   D. help youth

【3】Sareana finally found her own apartment   .

A. by raising money   B. by doing part—time jobs

C. with the help of her friends   D. with the help of her college

30、I have a birthday coming up soon, but I decided not to put any candles on my cake this year. I thought that 46 of them might _________ the icing (糖霜) or set off the smoke alarm. When I looked in the _________ this morning I didn’t see a middle-aged man _________ me. Sure there was gray in the hair and wrinkles around the mouth and eyes. Yet, when I saw his _________ and the twinkle in his eyes I felt as vital (有活力的) and _________ as I ever had.

It is such an amazing thing that we can grow younger on the inside _________ we grow older on the outside. Some of the most loving, _________ and vital people I know live inside ancient bodies that have seen far better days. They have _________ for life. They smile often, laugh a lot, and take life one day at a time. On the inside they are far younger than I could ever _________ to be. They remind me that old bodies don’t always __________ old hearts.

I hope then that when your own __________ comes around, your heart will feel as __________ as ever. I hope that you will remember that you are not __________ on a calendar or candles on a cake. You are __________ a forever young spirit. Your body may age, weaken, and __________ die, but you never will.

【1】

A．remove

B．decorate

C．build

D．ruin

【2】

A．candles

B．mirror

C．sky

D．eyes

【3】

A．looking back at

B．catching up with

C．getting rid of

D．keeping away from

【4】

A．smile

B．hands

C．sweat

D．tears

【5】

A．guilty

B．romantic

C．alive

D．disappointed

【6】

A．until

B．or

C．while

D．because

【7】

A．joyous

B．pitiful

C．special

D．painful

【8】

A．principles

B．enthusiasm

C．fear

D．plans

【9】

A．refuse

B．wait

C．agree

D．hope

【10】

A．reason with

B．leave out

C．make for

D．wake up

【11】

A．birthday

B．dream

C．opportunity

D．holiday

【12】

A．quiet

B．lucky

C．young

D．close

【13】

A．pictures

B．numbers

C．tools

D．tasks

【14】

A．never

B．once

C．therefore

D．instead

【15】

A．casually

B．eventually

C．unluckily

D．immediately

31、原文填空

Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from 【1】—all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a studio. A virtual choir helps connect 【2】 people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir. A virtual choir 【3】 them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the 【4】 community. It has proved to be a positive 【5】 on the lives of many people. As one virtual choir member said, "Music helps me to ... forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.

Customs play a significant 【6】 in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade 【7】 and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of 【8】 firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. 【9】 , many big cities have given up this custom in order to 【10】 air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.

32、假如你是晨光中学学生李华, 你的美国笔友 Peter 对你校上周举办的艺术节(the Art Festival)非常感兴趣。请你给他介绍一下艺术节的情况，并邀请他下次来参加。

1. 时间与地点；

2. 活动目的；

3. 活动内容与参加者；

4. 收获与感想。 注意:1.  词数不少于 100；

2.  可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；

Dear Peter,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua