2025-2026学年(上)岳阳八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、扬州(Yangzhou)自 18 世纪以来就因中国园林而闻名。

_____________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

water, place, health, change, they, carry, final, among, big, happen

Would you like to drink orange juice? If you do, you are 【1】 lots of kids. Orange juice is a very popular drink! It is sweet and tasty. It can help you keep 【2】, too. Let’s find out how orange juice gets to your table!

Orange trees grow in the 【3】 that are warm and sunny. They also need lots of 【4】 to grow. In the spring, the trees have white flowers. Later, these flowers 【5】 into oranges. An orange tree can grow hundreds of oranges in a year!

When the oranges are 【6】 enough, they are picked. Some oranges are picked by hand. Sometimes people use machines to pick 【7】.

Some oranges are sold as whole fruit and some are sent to factories to make juice.

What 【8】 to the oranges at the juicing factory? First, the oranges are squeezed (被榨). Then the juice is put into bottles (瓶子) and cartons (塑料盒). Next trucks (卡车) 【9】 boxes full of the bottles and cartons to stores 【10】, the orange juice is ready to go to your table. You can buy and enjoy the tasty juice!

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一位著名的作家。

Stephen Hawking was not only a great scientist _________ _________ a famous writer.

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—Did you see a man passing by just now?

—No, I _________ a newspaper.

A.am reading

B.was reading

C.will read

5、A: Can you go to the concert with us?

B: ________.

A.I’d love to B.I’d like C.I’d love D.I’d like to

6、He is_________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very________.

A. good; good   B. well; well

C. good; well   D. well; good

 

7、 Finally has the same meaning as “______” .

A. at last B. in end C. last  D. at the end

 

8、That’s a new word. You’d better in your dictionary.

A.look it up

B.look up it

C.look at it

D.look for it

9、Now I spend time _____ what I love to do.

A. to do   B. doing   C. do   D. did

 

10、Which of the following is CORRECT?

A.How good advice he gave you!

B.What fun Christmas performances they were!

C.How fun Christmas performance it was!

D.What a good advice he gave you!

11、Which do you think is ________ city, Beijing, Chongqing or Chen du?

A. more beautiful B. the most beautiful C. the more beautiful D. most beautiful

12、You should drink some hot tea ________ honey if you have a sore throat.

A.with

B.of

C.in

D.for

13、His face looks familiar(熟悉的) to me. I remember _____him ______ in my hometown.

A. to see, sometimes   B. seeing, some times

C. to see, some time   D. seeing, sometime

 

14、—You look worried, Laura. What’s wrong?

—I have problems ________ my schoolwork.

A.for

B.of

C.with

15、—What a mess! Can you ________ your room, Mike?

—Sorry, Mum. I will do it at once.

A.give up

B.tidy up

C.take up

D.look up

16、You don’t look well. I think you ________ stop to take a break.

A.shouldn’t

B.should

C.wouldn’t

D.would

17、—Alex, what do you think of the show National Treasure (《国家宝藏》)?

—________. I like watching it.

A.It’s great

B.Have a good day

C.I’m afraid I have no time

D.That will be very nice

18、The lady looks very young, but ________ she is over sixty years old.

A.actually

B.especially

C.suddenly

D.mostly

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、配对阅读。左栏是学生遇到的问题,右栏是7个建议。请将问题与有针对性的建议配对, 并将答案的字母编号填写在答题卡上。

【1】My American friends invite(邀请) me to their dinner party. I don’t know what to bring.

 

2One of my American friends invites me to dinner at eight tonight. Should I arrive earlier?

 

3I’m going to a dinner party held by Americans, but I don’t know how to use the forks (叉子) and knives.

 

4I’m going to an American friend’ s party. I’m not sure what to dress. Should I dress formally(正式)?

 

5An American family invite me to their home for dinner. How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness after dinner?

A. Never accept(接受) an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse(拒绝) politely.

 

B. Just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.

 

C. If you accept a dinner invitation of your friend, tell him or her what you like and don’t like to eat.

 

D . You should arrive on time. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.

 

E. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine (酒) if you know that your friends drink it.

 

F. Everyday dress is Ok for most visits to an American’s home.

 

G. You should thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank you card the day after.

 

20、William: Jerry,do you know the famous host-He Jiong?

Jerry: Yes.【1】

William: What do you think of his game shows?

Jerry: I love all his TV shows. What about you?【2】

William: No,I don’t.And I don’t like game shows.

Jerry:【3】

William: I love sports shows.

Jerry:【4】 But you know, I don’t like playing sports.

William:【5】

A.However, It can help us keep healthy.

B.He is a very funny man.

C.May I ask you a question?

D.What kind of TV shows do you like?

E.Who’s He Jiong?

F.Do you like him?

G.I do, too.

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、It's 8:30 on Monday morning. Mr. Smith is teaching his students French in the classroom. Before he finishes his class, he lets the students say something about their weekend.

“Last weekend my parents and I went to the countryside. I swam and went fishing in the river there. It was really exciting. We also ate fish in the evening”  Tina says. She looks quite happy.

“It sounds great! What about you, Carol?” Mr. Smith asks.

“On Saturday morning, I played the piano at home. On Saturday afternoon, I took a walk by the lake. On Sunday I went to the museum with my brother” Carol says.

“I like sports. I played badminton with my friends last Saturday. Last Sunday I went to the museum, too. But I didn't meet you, Carol ,” Sally looks a little surprised.

“OK. I'm happy to know all of this. I think each of you had a good weekend. ”Mr. Smith said.

1What does Mr. Smith do?

A. He’s a Frenchman.   B. He’s a French teacher.

C. He’s in China.   D. He likes his students.

2What does Tina think of her weekend?

A. Tiring.   B. Boring.   C. Exciting.   D. Interesting

3What did Carol NOT do last weekend?

Played the piano. Swam in the river.

Walked by the lake. Played badminton.

A. ①②   B. ②④   C. ①④   D. ②③

4Who went to the museum last Sunday?

A. Tina and Carol.   B. Carol and Sally.

C. Tina and Sally.   D. Mr. Smith and his students.

5What's the best title(题目) for this passage?

A. A Useful Lesson   B. Our Teacher Mr. Smith

C. An Easy Question   D. What We Did Last Weekend

22、Andrew Holleman, a 13-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested and made a home for birds, other animals, and many different flowers. It made the perfect place for him to study hard and get to know the nature.

Suddenly it announced (宣布) that the “empty” land would be improved with a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, and the animals would run away and most would probably die.

When he heard the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted. He wrote down clearly all the research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect (影响) the local environment. He sent letters to members of the government and television reporters. He also called on neighbors to oppose the building of the houses.

Although he was only 13, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older. Andrew’s teachers described him as gentle, shy, and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants. Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door to ask the people to sign(签名), who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 300 people.

In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.

【1】The passage is mainly about _______.

A.A brave boy who cared for the environment.

B.300 people who signed to help Andrew.

C.The research of improving the environment.

【2】As was announced, what would the “empty” land be improved by?

A.A lot of flowers

B.Many houses

C.A forest

【3】Why was Andrew worried when he heard the news?

A.The animals would be killed.

B.Not all neighbors were going to sign.

C.The land and water would be polluted.

【4】According to the passage, Andrew _______.

A.was 15 years old.

B.was good at going door-to-door.

C.was loved by his teachers and classmates.

【5】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A.The land would remain as it used to be.

B.The land would be built into a park.

C.The neighbors would have to move away.

23、Animals are our friends. We can find different kinds of animals on Earth. Some animals are living in big forests. And some animals are living with man.

Animals are very important to man. For example, people can train the elephants to do some heavy work. And they can also train the dogs to look after the house. A police dog is clever. It can help people in danger. And it can also help the policeman to catch the thieves or murderers. The children like dogs very much.

Everyone knows sheep and pigs very well. Man eats their meat almost every day. People can make coasts and shoes with their skins. From cows, we can get milk. It’s good for our health. And horses can take us to other places. In some places, horses and camels are instead of car and buses. It’s clear that man can’t live comfortably without these animals.

【1】What does “train” mean in the passage?

A.锻炼   B.训练 C.火车 D.瞄准

【2】_______can be used to look after the house.

A. Only sheep and pigs B. Horses and cows

C. Dogs  D. All the above

【3】We can get milk from______.

A. dogs   B. pigs C. hens D. cows

【4】Life will be difficult without________.

A. animals

B. sheep and pigs

C. the animals which live in the forest

D. the animals which live with man

【5】If you want to go to other places, you can take_______.

A. horses or camels B. buses

C. cars    D. all the above

 

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、阅读下面短文,根据语境的提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词以及括号内所给词的正确形式,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。

Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries.

“Chinese children hope to study abroad (到国外) to get a 【1】 (wide) view (视野) of the world.” a Chinese   【2】 (write) called Chen Yi said. He 【3】 (tell) the parents and their children that life in foreign countries could be hard for young people. “They have to meet a culture shock (冲击) and language problems.”

However, these are not 【4】 most difficult things. To most children looking after 【5】 (them) is a big challenge (挑战) when studying alone in a foreign country.

Zhang Jia began 【6】 (study) in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there didn’t push students to study. And usually there 【7】 (be not) homework. “With these education (教育) systems, we have more free time and more space for thinking.” said Zhang “But 【8】 you don’t know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time.”

“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign language【9】 (quick) and broaden (拓宽) their minds, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said.

When you want to study abroad, try to talk 【10】 someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、书面表达

假设你是第二中学的学生张亮,要在英语俱乐部里向大家介绍自己。请根据表格内容用英语写一篇发言稿。

家庭情况

一家三口,关系融洽。遇到烦心事时,总是和父母分享。

个人信息

①喜欢交友。认为朋友没有必要是一样的。好朋友Jeff更外向,学习更努力。

②喜欢旅游。每年旅游一次。国庆节和家人去了北京。

 

要求:1. 发言稿必须包括表格所提供信息,可适当发挥。

2. 语句通顺,句意连贯。

3. 词数:80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Hello, I’m Zhang Liang from No.2 Middle School.

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