2025-2026学年（上）牡丹江八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。

【1】The doctor used to be patient and looked after the sick people very well.

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【2】No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.

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【3】我们必须让青少年远离网络。(keep...away from)

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【4】比起溜冰，我更喜欢游泳。(prefer... to...)

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【5】他这次是特地来看你的。( go out of one’s way)

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2、—Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now?

—Dear, let’s wait ________ your dad comes back.

A．when

B．while

C．until

D．after

3、—How do you learn English and French?

—Mrs Li teaches ________ English and I learn French by ________.

A．me; me

B．my; me

C．me; myself

D．my; myself

4、My father would rather ________ TV at home than ________ around for hours in shops.

A．watch; walk

B．watch; to walk

C．to watch; to walk

D．to watch; walk

5、   a hole in the door. Otherwise, he couldn’t see what happened inside the room.

A.It happened to be B.There happened to have

C.That happened to have D.There happened to be

6、—What ________ awful rain it was last Friday!

—Yes, but I loved ________ rainbow after it rained. It looked so beautiful.

A．the; an

B．an; the

C．/; the

D．an; /

7、Jim believes he will soon be able to play basketball as _____ as Yao Ming．

A.good B.well C.better D.best

8、Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.

A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.an; the

9、Mr. Smith is coming to our school. We can’t wait to see ________.

A．us

B．her

C．him

D．them

10、The whole class went to the beach _____________Li Wei because he was ill.

A.except B.with C.besides D.including

11、 —I think she should stop wearing those silly earrings.

—________. I like those earrings. She looks so cool.

A. I disagree.

B. I think so.

C. I agree.

12、— Have you seen Mr. Smith?

—Yes. Look, he________  the flowers in the garden.

A.waters B.is watering C.watered D.has watered

13、—When did the accident happen?

—It happened ．

A．on September 15th,2014 B．in 2014s．

C．in September 5m，2014   D．on 2014 September 15m

14、Don't worry. We still have ________ time.

A.a little B.little of C.a bit D.a little of

15、He went to Guan's house the morning of 28th December, but the evening he was at his sister's wedding.

A. in; in   B. on; in   C. in; on   D. in; at

16、You are not allowed to enter the exhibition you have a ticket.

A.if B.when C.unless D.because

17、If we don’t protect nature, some wild animals ________ die out in the future.

A．may

B．need

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t

18、Mr. Li teaches _______ English and he is always very patient with us．

A．us B．our   C．we   D．Ourselves

19、—Dad, I’m considering going to Italy to study art this year.

—In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.

A．I don’t agree

B．I think

C．In general

20、I ______ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.

A．have kept

B．have borrowed

C．borrowed

21、I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.

A．which gives

B．who give

C．which give

D．who gives

22、补全对话

Peter: Hi, Sally. Come and have a look at my photos.

Sally: Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter?

Peter: 【1】 Look, this is a wildebeest. It's an animal in Africa.

Sally: 【2】

Peter: No, it doesn't. It only eats grass.

Sally: Are there a lot of animals in Africa?

Peter: 【3】

Sally: Oh, this photo looks interesting. What were you doing there?

Peter: 【4】

Sally: Did you have a good time there?

Peter: Of course. 【5】

A．What a pity!

B．Yes, they are.

C．I really enjoyed myself.

D．Does it eat meat?

E．I was riding the elephant.

F．Yes, there are many.

G．I'm not interested in it, you know.

23、你昨晚没有去参加聚会。你怎么了?

You didn’t go to the party yesterday evening. __________?

24、As I said to you last time, love is good. But it shouldn’t turn into infatuation (痴情). In other words, we shouldn’t put love above everything else.

You know what’s funny?

When I entered the artillery (火炮) school, you were worried that I might go to war and die for nothing.

But you also said that you wanted to be a teacher after graduation, so that you could educate young men to be patriotic and even give their lives for the country when it’s in great danger.

It’s such a joke that you were OK with someone else dying for their country but not your own lover. Your students will also have lovers. They also have parents and brothers. They are also Chinese people. Why should they have to die in the war?

If their loved ones all desperately tried to keep them from going to war, there would be no hope for China. You were right when you said that I shouldn’t die for nothing.

But if I were to die for the revolution (革命) and the people, would it really be “for nothing”?

If that were the case, China would have no martyrs and the revolution will never succeed.

【1】The letter is probably written by a ________.

A．teacher

B．farmer

C．doctor

D．soldier

【2】The underlined words be patriotic means ________.

A．trying to improve oneself

B．being kind to others

C．caring about one’s family

D．expressing love for one’s country

【3】We can infer from the letter that the writer ________.

A．worked as a teacher before the war

B．has no parents or brothers

C．is proud to fight or even die for the country

D．has a lover who worried about him a lot

【4】The writer wrote the letter mainly to ________.

A．show his strong love for his lover

B．share his life in the war with his lover

C．ask for his lover’s understanding

D．encourage his lover to join in the war

25、   The rich kids were the style settlers for the rest of us. They all had beautiful and fashionable saddle shoes(马鞍鞋). I looked down at my black leather oxfords(牛津鞋) and hated them. I also wanted to have shoes like theirs very much.

One day, when I passed by store with mother and suddenly saw the kind of shoes sale, “ Mom, look at these beautiful shoes. They re only $2.98. It is very cheap,” I said, “Can we buy them? All the girls are wearing them,” I added.

Mom looked sad and I thought she was going to cry, but she told me our family finances(经费) were tight then. “Right now, it's all we can do to pay the rent and eat,” she said, giving me a hug. “Things will get better. You will see.”

I almost cried, but I didn't ask again. Still, I had to have those shoes!

The next morming, I was downstairs early and told Mom I wanted to go to school early to help my teacher. Every day I was late returning home, too, but she thought I was spending time with my friends. Instead, each day I was pocketing the bus fare. After a month, I showed Mom the $3 I had saved.

She didn't scold me for my cheating, and she agreed to buy the new saddle shoes.

In fact, in our life, if you want to change something, you should try to change it.When you try your best to do it, you will find it very easy to succeed.

【1】The girl wanted________very much according to the passage.

A.expensive clothes B.a beautiful car

C.a pair of saddle shoes D.a warm hug

【2】The mother couldn’ t buy the saddle shoes for the girl because________.

A.the shoes were too ugly B.they were poor

C.the girl had many shoes D.the girl didn't study hard

【3】At last, the girl bought the shoes by________.

A.sending newspapers B.working for teachers

C.saving from the bus fare D.spending time with friends

【4】What does the passage want to tell us?

A.Work hard for your favorites B.Don't buy expensive shoes

C.Understand our mothers D.Change our poor life

26、   Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.

Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D.It helps your bodies use calcium (钙), which is necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong.

Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”

Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

【1】When it’s ________, you can get Vitamin D in your garden.

A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy

【2】According to the passage, ________ is one of the gardening activities.

A.watching TV B.watering flowers

C.walking dogs D.playing with phones

【3】The best title of the passage may be “________”.

A.Outdoor Activities B.Advantages of Gardening

C.Healthy Eating Habits D.Relationships with Neighbors

27、 My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago. I wasn’t very excited about it at the very beginning. But my uncle wanted me to visit Ireland and offered to pay for my trip. Then I did. All of the words “magical, charming and memorable” don’t even describe what Ireland is. Our favourites were Kilkenny, Cobh and Killarney. We did a self-driver tour.

We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors(祖先) came from. The town we thought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved every minute we were there. There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.

It was so exciting to see the little village of Cobh and know it was the last stop for the Titanic(a famous ship) at that time. We loved the visitor centre there and the little shops. We never got any bad food there. It was so mouth-watering at every stop! And when we stayed in Westmeath, we saw the Trim Castle through the windows and found some scenes from Brave Heart which was filmed there. We were so excited. Again, more beautiful pictures were taken in that tiny town.

We love the country, the people, the food and the magic. We would go back very soon. I was so thankful for my uncle who had given me the chance to be there.

I have no words to adequately describe our trip. Go, explore the small villages, eat and enjoy! I still look at my pictures and can’t believe I was actually there.

【1】 What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. The writer showed great interest in visiting Ireland at first.

B. It was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland.

C. The writer went to Ireland with his uncle.

D. The car was driven by the writer’s uncle.

【2】What can we know from the third paragraph?

A. The Titanic was filmed in Cobh.

B. The food in Cobh was delicious.

C. The writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.

D. The writer visited the Trim Castle alone.

【3】What does the underlined word “adequately” in the last paragraph mean?

A. properly   B. strongly

C. warmly D. surprisingly

【4】Where does the article most probably come from?

A. A scientific fiction.  B. A tourist magazine.

C. A poem. D. A poster.

28、根据短文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)

Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders, insects...

One day while w【1】 through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little h【2】. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no f【3】.

Then the man d【4】 to help the butterfly, so he took a p【5】 of scissors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon.

The butterfly then came out with ease.

But it had a swollen(膨胀的) body and small, shriveled (萎缩的) wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly b【6】 he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body. N【7】 happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings. It never was able to fly.

What the kind-hearted man did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature’s way of forcing fluid (液体) from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for f【8】 once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.

Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life w【9】 any hardships, it would fail us. We would not be as s【10】 as what we could have been. And we could never fly.

29、Mrs．Bames turned off the bright camera light on the news desk．Charlie，a fifth-grade news announcer（播音员），sat at the desk．“Our show seems to be missing something，”he said．“It seems like we should end our____on a cheerful note．We should give the students______to enjoy．Since the show is schoolwide，we could help everyone begin the day in a positive way.” “What do you mean，Charlie？Don't you think the students like watching our news show and ___about the important events of the day？”Mrs．Barnes said jokingly．“Sure，”Charlie

answered．“I'm just looking for a little something more to add to our program，”he said.Charlie was what his mother called an“experimenter”．He was，____trying to find a new way of doing something，and today Charlie wanted to think of how to really____up the school with the morning news. As Charlie walked, he hummed（哼唱）the school song. His friend Jenny met him in the hallway and，without a word，she too began humming. By the time they reached the classroom door, another girl，Lily，had____them and started singing their happy song. At first，Mrs．Barnes watched the class with a confused expression，and then with a shine  in her eyes，she smiled. Her class loved to sing，and she liked sharing this____with them.

Just at that moment，Charlie realized that music was the____he had been looking for. That's it！Charlie thought. We can end the morning news by singing our school song. “So what do you think？”Charlie asked heartedly．Mrs．Barnes was happy to see Charlie____about his volunteer work as the school news announcer.“Let's give it a try！”Mrs．Barnes replied．“I have a feeling that it will be a____way to end our morning news show and a fun way to start the day！”

【1】A. class   B. show   C. day   D. week

【2】A. something   B. anything   C. nothing   D. everything

【3】A. reading   B. warning   C. talking   D. asking

【4】A. almost   B. already   C. ever   D. always

【5】A. call   B. wake   C. look   D. give

【6】A. told   B. helped   C. found   D. joined

【7】A. moment   B. memory   C. plan   D. information

【8】A. reason   B. cause   C. answer   D. ability

【9】A. surprised   B. worried   C. excited   D. bored

【10】A. pleasant   B. polite   C. strange   D. common