2025-2026学年（上）白山八年级质量检测英语

1、我家里一团糟，因为我的机器人已失控三周了。

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2、—Lily, I'm really sorry. I _____still_______for the bus, so I might be a bit late for the party.

—OK. Be sure to be there!

A.am; waiting B.was; waiting C.have; waited

3、 He doesn’t drive his car ______, so he always has traffic accidents.

A. careful enough   B. enough careful 

C. carefully enough   D. enough carefully

4、 Everything will come right in the end.

A. 一切都在右边的尽头 B.一切到最后都会正确的

C.一切到最后都在右边   D.一切到最后都会好起来的

5、The students take turns ________ the classroom after school every day.

A．clean

B．cleaning

C．cleaned

D．to clean

6、Jane invited her aunt to have dinner last night, but she ________ to come because she had a flu(流感).

A．refused

B．promised

C．prepared

D．lost

7、Do you have enough courage to ________ these difficulties?

A.have B.make C.face D.do

8、—Why did you call me yesterday? I wasn’t at home at the moment.

—“Well, tomorrow is my birthday. I ________if you’d like to come to my birthday party.”

A.hope B.wonder C.believe

9、We suppose that they have gone to Shanghai now ,   ?

A. do we   B. don’t we   C. have they   D. haven’t they

10、The boy was made _____ the new words twenty times.

A. wrote   B. writing

C. to write D. written

11、A BRT(Bus Rapid Transit) ______ in our district in the near future.

A.will build B.will be built C.was D.has been built

12、—Dad, I can’t send this e-mail. Why?

—Let me see. Oh, you haven’t ________ your computer ________ the Internet.

A．turned; into

B．divided; into

C．connected; with

D．connected, by

13、—Are you free tomorrow? Let’s go skating.

—All right. I have ________ to do.

A．nothing

B．something

C．anything

D．everything

14、 I in this school for three years.

A. have studied    B. will study

C. am studying   D. studied

15、—The colour fits her. She looks lovely _________ blue.

—That’s right. But I think pink looks more lovely__________ her.

A. in; in   B. in; on   C. on; on D on; in

16、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A.breathe B.lead C.ahead D.heat

17、 Not all the hobbies are good．Some of them can get in the way of schoolwork.

A．be good for   B．be bad of

C．be helpful for   D．influence

18、—________. Can I help you? —Yes, please.

A．Sorry

B．No problem

C．Excuse me

D．Good night

19、—Didn’t you find the film exciting, Laura?

—No, I didn’t. I ________ fell asleep halfway!

A．probably

B．mostly

C．hardly

D．nearly

20、_________ people came to the meeting. ________the people is about 1,000.

A. A number of ;The number of   B. The number of ; A number of

C. A number of ; A number of   D. The number of; The number of

21、—Where is Bill? I haven’t seen him for days.

—He _________ China. He will be back in a week.

A．has been to

B．went to

C．has been in

D．has gone to

22、情景交际A（每小题1分，共5分）

根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。

A: 【1】 Could you tell me where the supermarket is?

B: Yes, it’s on the second floor.

A: Hmm. First I need to buy a book about history. 【2】

B: Yes. You can find one on the fourth floor.

A: Oh, I also need to change some money.

B: 【3】   It’s just behind you.

A: Good. I think that’s everything. Oh, no, there’s one more place I need to go.

B: Yes?

A: 【4】

B: Yes, there’s a cafe on the fifth floor. You can enjoy coffee there.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

23、A: Have you watched today's news?

B: No, I haven't. 【1】

A: Yes, Shenzhou VII has returned to the earth.

B: Really! That's great! 【2】

A: It was sent up on Sep. 25th.

B. 【3】

A: Three. They were Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng. Now they have become heroes of our country.

B: Yes, they do. 【4】

A: They said they felt well.

B: 【5】

A: Yes. I agree with you. It's really exciting.

A.But when was it sent up?

B.How did they feel after the flight?

C.Is there anything interesting in it?

D.I think it is the most exciting news.

E.How long did they stay in space?

F.And how many astronauts were there in the spaceship?

G.How many times did they go around the earth?

24、   John Steinbeck(1902-1968) is remembered as one of the greatest and best-loved American writers of the twentieth century. In 1962, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. His novel The Pearl tells a story of an Indian fisherman.

Kino is a poor Indian fisherman, who makes a living by getting pearls out of water. His son is bitten by Scorpion (蝎子) but he has no money for treatment. One day he finds "the Pearl of the world" and he believes that his life will be magically changed. But people in the town want to cheat the pearl out of Kino and they also try stealing it. Kino's wife think it brings not good but bad luck, so she throws it into sea. But Kino got it back out of the sea again. On the way back home, they are attacked (攻击) again, and their house is burning in the flames (火焰). Before they flee (逃走) successfully, they are under another gun attack and their son is killed in gunshot. At that time, Kino realizes that pearl brings nothing good but the death of his son. Finally, he threw the pearl away into the sea again.

Everything has both the bright and the dark sides. If you are one-sided and blind to see the other side, you will lose what you have.

【1】What is Kino's job?

A.A writer. B.A fisherman. C.A worker. D.A farmer.

【2】What is other people's reaction after Kino gets the pearl?

A.They tell Kino it is of no value. B.They think they are cheated by Kino.

C.They are envious and want to get it. D.They treat Kino kindly and are willing to treat his son.

【3】Why did Kino's wife throw the pearl away?

A.Because his wife thinks it brings bad luck. B.Because she wants to get a bigger one.

C.Because their son is killed. D.Because she thinks it is not valuable.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Treat others as you would like to be treated. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C.Every person can be kind and evil. D.Good fortune lies within bad luck.

【5】What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?

A.Cannot see. B.Cannot hear. C.Cannot fell. D.Cannot smell.

25、   “I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry.”said Zhang Hua,a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?

One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They do a lot for you,though something would make you angry,because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends,food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get,etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.

So how can you make things easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you stay somewhere else late so that your parents don't call every hospital in the phone book looking for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility（责任）for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.

Most of all，try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children.

【1】What is one of the biggest problems for parents according to the writer?

A.Worry about themselves. B.Worry about their children.

C.Hate their children. D.Be friendly with their children.

【2】Why do parents do all the things?

A.To make their children angry.

B.To want their children to love them.

C.To want their children to grow up healthily and happily.

D.To want their children to do everything well in the future.

【3】What should we do if we go back home later than usual?

A.Tell our friends. B.Tell the teacher.

C.Say sorry to our parents. D.Make a telephone call to our parents.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A.Parents' responsibility B.How to get on with parents

C.Zhang Hua's problem D.What are parents worrying about

26、   What do you do in a situation like this? You're eating dinner with friends at a nice restaurant. You're having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about his problems he latest met. He talks for almost ten minutes! This happens all the time on buses or metros, in restaurants or supermarkets, nearly everywhere!

Many people find cell phones useful in their day-to-day lives. But all of us have ever sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone. You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation, but let the management take care of the noisy customers. You can only control your own behavior. Here are a few rules.

 Off means off!

Respect the rules of restaurants and other public places. If a sign says "turn off cell phones," don't use your phone.

Keep private conversations private!

Speak softly and for a short time. Try to move away from other people.

Lights off, phone off!

Never take calls in a theatre or at the movies.

Pay attention!

Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you're going when you're walking down the street and talking on the phone.

As more and more people use cell phones, things are only going to get worse. So, the next time you're getting ready to make a call, consider the people around you.

【1】How many rules about controlling your own behavior on cell phones mentioned in the passage?

A. None                                      B. Two                                      C. Three                                      D. Four

【2】Many people think cell phones are __________ in their daily lives.

A. helpful                            B. useless                            C. unnecessary                            D. out-of-date

【3】The underlined word "loudmouth" in the second paragraph means __________.

A. someone who uses a cell phone

B. someone who has a conversation with others

C. someone who talks loudly on a cell phone in public

D. someone who starts talking when having dinner next to you

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A. Cell Phone Facts

B. Cell Phone Manners

C. Cell Phone History

D. Cell Phone Development

27、Teaching is one of the most rewarding(有回报的)jobs. It is also one of the most stressful. If you want to be a teacher, you should have a passion(激情) for young people. If you are thinking about going into teaching for any other reason than this, you need to find another job.

Teaching is difficult. Students can be difficult. Parents can be difficult. If you do not have a passion for the young people that you teach, you will burn out quickly. Passion is what keeps an excellent teacher going. When students have trouble understanding what is taught, it is what drives him to spend long hours trying to think out how to help them. If you do not have enough passion for your students, you might last a year or two, but not long. Passion is a must-have quality for every good teacher.

Teaching can be rewarding, but you shouldn’t expect that reward to come easily. Teachers who search out better and new methods are the ones who will make it. A good teacher needs to be able to work with everyone. All teachers face stress. It is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown at you when you walk through your classroom doors. There are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in control. If you cannot deal with stress quite well, then teaching may not be the right job for you.

【1】 According to the passage, if you want to be a teacher, ____________.

A. you’d better ask the writer for advice

B. passion is the most important

C. you will be best rewarded

D. you have to be young enough

【2】A successful teacher is someone who ____________.

A. burns out quickly and easily

B. faces the most stress and difficult parents

C. searches out better and new methods

D. has the right reason for his job

【3】The key words for the passage are ____________.

A. passion and stress

B. difficult and rewarding

C. deal with and be able to

D. teachers and students

【4】Most stress is thrown at the teacher ____________.

A. in the classroom  B. from the parents

C. in a year or two  D. after class

【5】An excellent teacher knows ____________.

A. how the reward as a teacher will come

B. how to deal with everything that happens in his work

C. how long his passion for young people will last

D. how many new methods he will have to use

28、   The Laba Festival is one of the most important traditional 【1】 (festival) in China. It falls on the eighth day of the 【2】 (twelve) lunar month.

At the Laba festival, people usually cook Laba Congee(粥). It is made of different kinds of rice, beans, dried fruits and some other produce(农产品). There are many stories about how people started eating congee during the festival. Here is the 【3】 (famous) one. Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, helped a rich man take care of some cows when he was young. One day, because 【4】 Zhu’s carelessness, a cow got hurt.【5】 rich man was very angry. He locked(锁) Zhu in a small room without giving him food. After some time, Zhu felt so hungry that he started to look for food in the room.【6】 (lucky), he found some rice, beans, red dates and other produce. He cooked them 【7】 had a good meal. Because that day was the eighth day of the last lunar month, Zhu named 【8】 he ate Laba Congee.

In North China, it's a tradition to make Laba garlic at the Laba Festival. It's very easy【9】 (do) it. People put clean garlic into vinegar(醋) that day. A few days later, the garlic turns green and they have it during meals. Laba garlic 【10】 (go) very well with dumplings.

29、It was a cold winter night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt_____ and had a slight  headache. I worked in a______ doctor’s office. During those days, the office was often ____people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late ________ home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe ________ I hurried, I could still make it.

I was heading inside to _______ for my gas when I noticed an old couple at the counter. I heard them asking the_______ to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I had just _______ a few minutes ago.

The young man at the counter was trying to be______by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole_____ route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to_____me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief over their faces. “I’m going there, too.” I said, which wasn’t a lie since I had just _____ up my mind to do it perfectly.

I got in my car and began to drive ______. I looked back several times to be_______they were right behind me. It took us only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to ______down. I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.

【1】A. bring   B. sad   C. free   D. tired

【2】A. busy   B. free   C. quiet   D. noisy

【3】A. called for   B. asked for   C. filled with   D. pleased with

【4】A. getting   B. calling   C. running   D. walking

【5】A. unless   B. if   C. though   D. while

【6】A. cost   B. take   C. pay   D. spend

【7】A. distance   B. number   C. price   D. way

【8】A. waited   B. gone   C. arrived   D. left

【9】A. careful   B. thankful   C. helpful   D. wonderful

【10】A. wrong   B. same   C. special   D. perfect

【11】A. lead   B. take   C. show   D. follow

【12】A. kept   B. made   C. taken   D. fixed

【13】A. back   B. up   C. out   D. down

【14】A. worried   B. sure   C. angry   D. surprised

【15】A. die   B. cut   C. put   D. set