2025-2026学年（上）广元八年级质量检测英语

1、我们需要采取一些必要措施来节约生活能源。（take steps）

_______________________________________________________________

2、 Two _____ the students _____ to the opening ceremony.

A. hundred of; were invited   B. hundred; were invited

C. hundreds of; invited   D. hundred of; invited

3、This is a very quiet street because there’s _________ traffic here.

A．not little

B．not a lot

C．not many

D．not much

4、You ________ play with fire, Tom. It’s dangerous.

A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t

5、—Wow, a mobile phone, what a big surprise! Thanks, daring!

—It’s your birthday present. But please read the   carefully before you use it.

A.results B.decisions C.passages D.instructions

6、— Who is the winner of the 100-meter race?

— Don’t you know? It must be James Green. He ________ runs fastest of all.

A.without doubt B.no wonder C.no way

7、Trees are very important to our environment. They can _____ wind from blowing the earth away.

A. kept   B. stop C. put

8、Oh no! I ________ my book at home.

A．left

B．leaves

C．was leaving

D．to leave

9、--Would you mind my sitting here?

-- . It’s for my sister.

A．Not at all

B．Of course

C．Certainly not

D．You’d better not

10、 great news it was!

A．What a   B．What   C．How D．How a

11、Sound effects, like the noise of the underground, must also be added________.

A.separate B.separation C.separately D.separated

12、   are usually put on windows or doors during the Spring Festival.

A.Clays B.Paper cuttings C.Sky lanterns D.gloves

13、The little boy can’t understand what you said．________，he is only two years old．

A. After all

B. At all

C. In all

D. For all

14、Obviously, Eddie enjoys his life in the new school a lot.

A. Actually   B. Clearly   C. Generally   D. Particularly

15、Tom played football well. He used to be ________ the school team.

A. on   B. in   C. up   D. out

16、“The little boy has ________ high fever and he has to be in ________ hospital,” the doctor said.

A．/; the

B．/; /

C．a; /

17、May Day is ________ happy holiday. We usually take ________ vacation in a different part of the country.

A．a; a

B．the; the

C．/; /

D．an; the

18、The little boy has some difficulty ________ complete sentences.

A. make   B. making   C. to make   D. makes

19、He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.

A .used to going, gets used to going

B. used to go, gets used to go

C. used to go, gets used to going

20、Sixteen-years-olds shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar．

A．be allowed B．be allow

C．allow   D．are allowed

21、The professor ________ his hometown for many years.

A．has been to

B．has gone away

C．has been away from

D．has left

22、口语应用：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话

Wang Bin :  Hi, Li Ming. Your eyes look red.  【1】

Li Ming : Oh, Wang Bin. I can’t almost open my eyes. My eyes are afraid of sunlight and always filled with tears.

Wang Bin :  【2】

Li  Ming:  I have been like this for a week.

Wang Bin:  Have you seen a doctor?

Li Ming:   【3】 I think it may be the chemical factory near

my home. For these days, it produces terrible gas.

When I pass the factory, I will have sore eyes and nearly can’t breathe.

Wang Bin:    【4】

Li  Ming:  It’ s really awful. I can’t bear it any more. I want to write to the TV station for help.

Wang Bin:  【5】   . Bur first you’d better go to see a doctor.

23、根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。

A: Good morning. Sit down, please.

B: Morning, doctor.

A: 【1】

B: I was caught in the rain. I’ve got a bad cough and my head hurts.

A: Do you have a fever?

B: 【2】 I feel terrible.

A: Let me see...There’s nothing serious. 【3】 Have a good rest, and you’ll be fine soon.

B: Thanks. I will. 【4】

A: You’d better choose your clothes according to the weather report. The weather often changes in summer.

B: How will the weather be tomorrow?

A: 【5】 Now we’re in the season of rain.

B: What bad weather!   

A: When you go out, please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you.

B: Thank you, doctor.

A．You just have a cold.

B．It’ll still be rainy tomorrow.

C．What’s the weather like?

D．Yes. My temperature is 38℃.

E．What’s the matter with you?

F．Any other suggestions?

24、

What kind of hotel do you look for when you are on holiday? Someone may want a comfortable bed, enjoyable facilities or a convenient place to get close to transportation. The following hotels may offer a stay you won't soon forget if you want something out of the ordinary.

If you are truly brave, you can spend the night in the world's deepest bedroom in a hotel called Silvermine in Sweden. After a guided tour of the mine(矿井) located 155 metres underground, you're left alone with a basket of fresh food. In the morning, the guide returns with a delicious breakfast before you return to ground level.

If you are fond of the ocean, the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan would be your choice. It is close to one of Fiji's rivers. It boasts the world's first seafloor rooms 12 meters below the surface of the ocean. By day, people enjoy golf, tennis and all kinds of water sports or learn to pilot a three-passenger submarine (潜水艇) to explore the depth of the ocean.

If you love nature, then consider a stay at the Ariau Towers Hotel. It's in rainforest beside Brazil's Negro River(内格罗河) and has rooms built in the air 30meters above the ground. Overhead walkways connect the rooms to one another and a central dining room. From their rooms among the treetops, guests can see beautiful birds and flowers. And after having a delicious meal in the restaurant, they can enjoy sailing on the river.

If you would like to experience the coldness of winter, Canada's Hotel de Glace could be the great favourite. It is built each year by using nearly 7000 kilograms of snow and 300 kilograms of ice. It has over 30 guest rooms. Nearly all of the furniture is made of ice. Inside the hotel, it's always -3℃ to -5℃. Only the bathrooms are heated. The hotel is only open during the coldest months of the year and accepts booking over the Internet.

【1】According to the passage, the hotels in _______ are located below the surface of the earth.

A.Sweden and Japan B.Sweden and Brazil C.Brazil and Canada D.Japan and Canada

【2】The underlined word boasts in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A.dreams of B.shows off C.is afraid of D.keeps off

【3】A tourist who has a fear of height should NOT stay at the hotel in ________.

A.Silvermine in Sweden B.Canada's Hotel de Glace

C.the Ariau Towers Hotel in Brazil D.the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan

【4】Which of the following is about the hotel in Canada?

A.It needs a lot of repairs. B.It's not always there.

C.It's close to transportation. D.It's not allowed to open to public.

【5】What do the four hotels have in common?

A.They don't cost much. B.They are friendly to the environment.

C.They all need brave guests. D.They are all worth remembering

【6】The passage is most probably taken from a magazine called ________.

A.Amazing Journeys B.Social Study C.Frightening Accidents D.Environmental Protection

25、Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Germs may make us ill.

B．Germs are in dirty water.

C．Don’t drink dirty water.

D．Take care of your fingers.

【2】What is a microscope used for?

A．Making very small things look much bigger.

B．Making very big things look much smaller.

C．Helping you read some newspapers.

D．Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C．If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.

D．If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.

26、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings after midnight so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next spring.

Lights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go back home. It’s a pity that a lot of birds even die from lights.

This month, about 300 kinds of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons, too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there. At the same time, birds give their young a better chance of growing up, avoid being eaten by predators (捕食者) .

             There are about 9, 000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds.

【1】Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?

A．Because they wanted to save money.

B．Because they liked the dark night.

C．Because they were afraid that birds would make much noise.

D．Because they were afraid that birds would lose their home way.

【2】How do birds find their way?

A．By looking at lights in the city.

B．By looking at the stars in the sky.

C．By following light from the sun.

D．By looking at trees on the road.

【3】The underlined word “migrate” means ________ in Chinese.

A．重生

B．定居

C．迁徙

D．冬眠

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．All birds fly to warmer places every year.

B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn.

C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries

D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Lights Out Plan

B．Turn off the Lights

C．Different Kinds of Birds

D．Migration of Birds

27、In many parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to keep the environment clean.

Here are the things students often do.

Save the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students repair those broken toilets.

No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, neither the students nor the teachers! Cars will cause air pollution. So remember: walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! There’s lots of fun!

No-garbage lunches. How much litter do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage to report to the whole school!

We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!

【1】By repairing the broken toilets, they save ________.

A．a small river

B．a lot of water

C．a toilet

D．a year

【2】On a no car day, ________ will take a car to school.

A．only students

B．only teachers

C．both students and teachers

D．neither students nor teachers

【3】Environment clubs ask students ________.

A．to run to school every day

B．to play sports every day

C．not to throw away lunch bags

D．not to forget to take cars

【4】From this passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.

A．at school

B．in clubs

C．at home

D．in shops

【5】The writer wrote the passage to tell students to ________.

A．join clubs

B．help teachers

C．make less pollution

D．clean schools

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标成单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

After nearly 5 years of construction(建设), the Beijing Daxing international Airport opened【1】 September 25. It is regarded as one of the seven wonders in the modern world.

It has the world’s largest flight terminal(航站楼)in a single building. The building has an 【2】 /’eəriə/ of 7,000 square meters — the size of 98 soccer fields.

Apart from its size, the airport has got people’s【3】 / ə’tenʃn / because it uses the new technologies that makes it 【4】 (smart) and more efficient. For example, the airport uses a robot-operated parking system. Robots can help passengers park their cars in an 【5】/’empti/ space in the parking lot. Robots also work here and there inside the building, helping people get round. They answer your questions when you need. They can show you the 【6】 to the places you want to go to.

Another interesting thing is that there are different kinds of gardens in the airport, 【7】 as Tea garden, Silk garden, Chinese garden…, in which people can sit and relax themselves while【8】 for their flights.

People all over the world think 【9】(high) of the airport. They are also amazed at the great development that China has【10】(make) in recent years.

29、When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he changed my life. “While _______, you should keep notes on the things you see and do. Otherwise, you will forget them some day,” he explained. I was staying in his house when travelling in England.

I took his _______. I wrote in the notebook every day during the travel and back to university. I recorded weekend trips, my professors and ideas about my life and future. When I wrote, I wondered about my _______ and purpose. Who would read this? Was I recording events and ideas just as a reminder to memory, or was there some larger purpose for this _______ exercise? I got a big picture for the task. I was recording events, thoughts, words that were _______ to my life. I _______ a future me sitting down to read the pages. I filled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and _______ it. Then another and another.

Recently, I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 47 years. Charles had been _______. I remembered the big _______, the central happenings, but on each page were little things I had __________. I didn’t write every day lately, but always picked up the __________ when it felt important. I often wrote at school __________ my students were writing. I wanted to pass on the __________ Charles had given me. These writings are a __________ between my past, present, and future.

It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks. As I read, I suddenly realized they are a gift to the __________ me—I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years.

【1】

A．studying

B．working

C．travelling

【2】

A．energy

B．reward

C．advice

【3】

A．listeners

B．readers

C．students

【4】

A．daily

B．weekly

C．monthly

【5】

A．common

B．important

C．convenient

【6】

A．imagined

B．remembered

C．enjoyed

【7】

A．wrote

B．filled

C．gathered

【8】

A．patient

B．serious

C．right

【9】

A．mistakes

B．problems

C．events

【10】

A．forgotten

B．avoided

C．kept

【11】

A．drawing

B．writing

C．reading

【12】

A．when

B．until

C．before

【13】

A．notebook

B．house

C．lesson

【14】

A．production

B．connection

C．instruction

【15】

A．future

B．past

C．late