辽源2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Who would you like to have _____to Beijing for business this time?

A.go   B.gone   C.to go   D.going

 

2、To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.

A.preserve; available B.reserve; available

C.preserve; accessible D.reserve; accessible

3、My uncle     in Beijing for over 10 years.Now he lives in his hometown,Fuzhou.

A. has worked   B. worked

C. had worked   D. works

4、I often the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.

A. look up B. look after

C. look for D. look into

5、Why not seize it _______ you’ve got such a good chance?

A. now that   B. that

C. where   D. which

6、With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.

A.settled

B.settling

C.to settle

D.being settled

7、The government tried its best to ________ the people’s needs, but the people were still not _________ . In fact, what the government did was not ________.

A. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied

B. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying

B. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying

D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied

 

8、Our headteacher sincerely expects his students to________and make more contributions to our country.

A.be stricken blind and deaf

B.follow in the hero’s footsteps

C.Think on their feet

D.roar with laughter

9、_____ you have any disagreement, we will carry out the plan next week.

A. Unless   B. Though   C. However D. When

 

10、_______by flowers and applause does not necessarily mean one is living a happy life.

A.Being accompanied B.Having accompanied

C.To be accompanied D.Accompanied

11、I don't know if it______tomorrow.If it______tomorrow,my friends and I will go to the cinema.

A. rains...rains   B. will rain...will rain

C. rains...will rain   D. will rain...rains

 

12、Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.

A.protection B.gesture C.shadow

13、The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester.

A.occupied B.operated C.arranged D.employed

14、Invited by China’s First Lady Peng Liyuan, US First Lady Michelle Obama visited China with her daughters in March this year, and the two ladies definitely attracted attention ________ fashion.

A. in favour of   B. in honor of

C. in terms of   D. in case of

 

15、China opened its door to the outside world in 1978. ________ that had far-reaching effects.

A. Did a new development come then   B. Then came a new development

C. Came then a new development   D. Then did a new development come

16、I dont want to go shopping. ________, its raining heavily outside.

A. Therefore B. Besides C. Somehow   D. Otherwise

 

17、—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.

—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________ .

A.didn’t

B.hadn’t

C.haven’t

D.don’t

18、He always had his camera ready whenever he traveled, just he saw something that would make a good picture.

A.in case

B.so that

C.for fear that

D.as if

19、The reason ______ he was late for class is ______ he didn’t catch the first bus.

A.why; because

B.why; that

C.that; because

D.which; that

20、One problem with online shopping is that customers can’t know whether the goods are ______.

A.artificial B.conventional C.authentic D.intellectual

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、A glass a day keeps obesity at bay. Alcohol has always been thought to cause weight gain because of its high sugar content, but new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a diet. Looking at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight, those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.

A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says,“Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain.”The Inter national Scientific Forum on Alcohol reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that current data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.

Boston University’s Dr. Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms (生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes (糖尿病), which related to increasing obesity. Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.

The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stores in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.

For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases one’s risk of becoming obese. What’s more, a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol, a compound present in grapes and red wine, destroy fat cells.

【1】Who is the passage intended for?

A. Those who produce wine.

B. Those who have drinking habit.

C. Those who sell alcohol.

D. Those who wish to quit drinking.

【2】What does the phrase“in moderation”in the first paragraph refer to?

A. Excitedly.  B. Carefully.  C. Properly. D. Frequently.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increase weight.

B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat.

C. The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.

D. The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.

【4】What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A. How to do some easy experiments.

B. How to reduce the calories contained in wine.

C. How to make wine in a healthy way.

D. How to prove the finding mentioned above.

 

22、Driving to a friend's house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people, myself included usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.

My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.

I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.

Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fiber-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.

Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.

【1】The best title for the passage would be______.

A. Touched by the moon

B. The pleasures of modern life

C. A bottomless well of silence

D. Break away from modern life

2The writer felt sorry for himself because________.

A. there was too much pollution

B. he failed to see the fullest moon

C. he didn’t adapt to modern inventions

D. there were too accidents on the road

3What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?

A. No modern equipment B. Complete silence.

C. The nice moonlight D. The high mountains

4Modern things (Paragraph 4) are mentioned mainly to______.

A. show that the writer likes city life very much

B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life

C. explain that people have fewer chances to enjoy nature

D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them

5The author wrote the passage to_______.

A.A. express the feeling of returning to nature

B. show the love for the moonlight

C. advise modern people to learn to live

D. want to communicate longing for modern life

 

23、26-year-old Anna Cherdantseva, from the city of Ufa in Russia, is a full-time employee of a furniture company, spending up to 10 hours every day trying out new sofas for comfort and safety.

Last month, Russian furniture giant M25 Group announced that it was taking application for a new position. Although all new products are tested in a specialized laboratory, management decided that in order to better meet the needs of consumers it needed some feedback(反馈) on real-life use of its sofas. In just a few days, M25 received over 5,000 job applications.

"We selected candidates in several stages," M25 Group spokesperson Anastasia Russkih said. "Initially we checked their CVs, and then we let them tell us why they wanted the job." Eventually, the furniture company shortlisted just 7 candidates, out of which Anna Cherdantseva, a 26-year-old marketing expert, proved to be the most suitable for the job. "It was a real fight for my dream job," Anna said after getting selected.

Despite describing herself as an active person, Cherdantseva says that spending about l0 hours a day sitting on sofas doesn't sound bad at all. "Of course I will spend a lot of time on new sofas. The more time I spend on them, the better it will be for my work," she told reporters.

Anna Cherdantseva is at present on a three-month probation(试用期) at M25, but the company claims that as long as she proves to be up to the task, they plan on offering her a permanent position. The young woman will receive a monthly salary of 56,000 rubles($l,000) for the first three months. It's not so bad for sitting on the job.

【1】What does Anna Cherdantseva work as?

A.A sofa seller.

B.A sofa designer.

C.A sofa tester.

D.A sofa maker.

【2】How did Anna Cherdantseva get her new job?

A.By going through fierce competitions.

B.By dressing up as a marketing expert.

C.By being strongly recommended by a friend.

D.By making friends with the boss of M25 Group.

【3】What does Anna Cherdantseva think of her new job?

A.Tiring.

B.Satisfying.

C.Uninteresting.

D.Challenging.

【4】What can be inferred about Cherdantseva from the text?

A.She usually does a lot of physical sports.

B.Her new job requires standing for long hours.

C.The total pay for her probation will be 1,000 dollars.

D.Whether she will be permanently hired is still unknown.

24、You may have noticed particular bright night skies recently as we experienced a full moon. NASA reported the event, called the Wolf Moon, began Thursday afternoon and ended Saturday morning. But did you notice any changes in your personal sleep patterns in the days leading up to the full moon?

As the latest full moon was beginning, a new study was released suggesting that a full moon can affect human sleep cycles. Researchers confirmed that the nights leading up to a full moon have more natural light available after the sun goes down.

The new research found that in the days before a full moon, people go to sleep later in the evening and sleep for shorter periods of time.

The moon takes 27. 3 days to go around the Earth, but it takes 29.5 days to complete a full cycle from New Moon to New Moon. The new study measured the sleep patterns of test subjects as the moon progressed through at least one whole 29.5—day cycle. Some subjects were tested through two moon cycles.

On average, people involved in the study slept about 52 minutes less on nights before a full moon. They also went to bed about 30 minutes later. The research showed that people had the latest bedtime and the shortest amount of sleep during the nights that were three to five days before a full moon.

The study involved 98 individuals living in three different indigenous communities in Argentina. Each local community had different access to electricity. One countryside community had no electricity access, while a second had only limited access. A third community was in a more populated area and had full access to electricity.

The scientists say further research is needed to help explain other possible causes for the changes in sleep patterns in the test subjects. Such causes could involve biological differences in individuals or social patterns within communities.

【1】How does the author lead in the topic of the text?

A.By comparison.

B.By listing data.

C.By imagination.

D.By asking a question.

【2】What conclusion did the researchers draw from their study?

A.Full moon can impact sleep.

B.Bright skies are good for sleep.

C.Eyesight is influenced by moonlight.

D.Power supplies change sleep patterns.

【3】When did people get the least amount of sleep in the study?

A.Five days after a full moon.

B.On the night of the full moon.

C.Four days before a full moon.

D.During the nights without electricity.

【4】What does the underlined word “indigenous” in paragraph 6 probably mean?

A.Illegal.

B.Native.

C.Virtual.

D.Foreign.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring festival. For this year's Spring Festival family dinner, my son has_______a table at the best restaurant in town, but I'm a little bit _______ about it. For me, it just won't feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out.

When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was what I looked forward to most. It was not only for the delicious food that we _______ got to eat, but for the_______to have our whole family gathered together. I would _______the house, listening to the adults chatting about their year. I'd get under my mother’s feet in the kitchen, watching her make dumplings. She'd _______ tokens(象征) in some dumplings: candies for a sweet life and peanuts (花生)for a long and healthy one. In the evening, all of us would sit around the table, _______ the food and being together again. We toasted each other, we _______, and the simple, homemade dishes tasted more delicious than anything cooked by a top chef.

I hope my children and their children will still _______ our memories of preparing the dinner together. To me, the________ is even more important than the dinner itself.

1A.bought B.made C.booked D.selected

2A.curious B.crazy C.unhappy D.panicked

3A.already B.always C.never D.seldom

4A.opportunity B.challenge C.impact D.responsibility

5A.look around B.run around C.search around D.travel around

6A.replaced B.designed C.sculpted D.put

7A.enjoying B.cooking C.preparing D.showing

8A.discussed B.decorated C.laughed D.complained

9A.value B.change C.lose D.embrace

10A.visit B.process C.convenience D.benefit

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

中国进口博览会 (China International Import Expo, 简称CIIE或进博会) 吸引了世界各国的企业来到上海。你是明启中学的的学生李明, 想代表学校在进博会假期中组织一支学生志愿者服务队。请起草一份策划案, 内容包括:

1.你为什么要组建服务队?

2.你的队伍能够提供哪些志愿者服务?

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