2025-2026学年（下）宜兰八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语及括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子

由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。

Because it was too noisy outside last night，we all found it difficult________ ________ ________．（fall）

2、

live begin or him enough children three for age serious

On March 14, one bright science star went dark. Stephen Hawking (史蒂芬.霍金), one of the greatest scientists, died at the 【1】 of 76 in Cambridge, UK.

As a scientist, Hawking is most famous 【2】 studying the universe (研究宇宙). He said "The universe 【3】 with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes (黑洞)."

Hawking was famous not only because of his talents but also because of his strong will (意志). Hawking had a 【4】 illness when he was 21. He could not walk 【5】 talk, but this didn't stop him from 【6】 a meaningful (有意义的) life. He traveled around, wrote books and even played (扮演) 【7】 on TV shows.

In an interview, Hawking shared three pieces of advice that he gave his three 【8】.

First, never give up work. Work gives you meaning and purpose.

Second, if you are lucky 【9】 to find love, don' t throw it away.

【10】, remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet.

Hawking has left us, but his works and words will go on for many years.

3、

【1】The boy is ill. The doctor is saving the boy.（合并成一个句子）The doctor is_______the______boy.

【2】I can provide him with some help.（改为同义句）I can______some help______him.

【3】The poor child didn’t know where he could go.（改为简单句）

The poor child didn’t know_______ _______ _______.

【4】He can look after himself well.（改为同义句）He can______ ______ ______ ______himself.

【5】I borrowed some money from him.（改为同义句）He______some money______me.

4、More than ________ new students are coming this week.

A．two hundreds

B．two hundred

C．hundreds of

D．hundred of

5、The child with disabilities ________ very kind and friendly.

A．am

B．is

C．are

D．be

6、I think I should keep on the guitar at home.

A．play

B．to play

C．played

D．playing

7、British people only greet their good friends or relatives ________ a kiss.

A．at

B．in

C．with

D．on

8、—_______ happened _______ him last night?

—He fell down and hurt himself.

A. How; with   B. How; to   C. What; with   D. What; to

9、—What are you packing so many books for, Grandma?

—I’ll ______ to the kids in West China.

A. give them up   B. give them away

C. give them off   D. give them in

10、________bad weather! It has rained for two days.

A.What B.How C.What a D.How a

11、If you don't go to the hospital，you'll get even ________.

A. good B. bad C. worse D. better

12、Our school pays much attention to the ______ of safety every term.

A.development B.importance C.advertisement D.difference

13、—________ten years ago?

—It used to be a town with many trees.

A．What was the town like

B．How is the town like

C．What did the town like

D．How did the town like

14、—Do you know _______ Yao Ming is?

—Maybe 2.26 meters, but I’m not sure.

A．how old

B．how tall

C．how far

D．how many

15、Liz’s mother forgot to   .As a result,Liz didn’t catch the early bus.

A. lift her up   B. put her down

C. wake her up   D. write her down

16、—No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.

—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.

A. big than   B. biggest than   C. as big as   D. as bigger as

17、—I had a fight with my sister. What should I do?

—________

A.Why don’t you ask her to say sorry? B.How about raising some money for her?

C.Maybe you could ask your mother for help. D.Why not fight with her again?

18、Elsa doesn’t know ________ about her worries.

A．who to talk

B．where to talk to

C．who to talk to

D．how to talk

19、A: Meimei! It's time to get up, or you'll be late!

B: Don't worry, Mom. 【1】

A: How? With so little time!

B: You know, sometimes 【2】

A: But a good breakfast is very important, so you should have breakfast on time.

B: Mom, last night I had so much homework to do that 【3】

A: I see. 【4】 But it doesn't take you much time to have breakfast.

B: OK, Mom. I'm coming.

A: Meimei, having breakfast on time can help you to work better and play more happily. 【5】

B: I know, Mom. Thank you. It's time to go. Bye-bye.

A: Bye.

A．I had no enough time to sleep.

B．I can get to school on time.

C．Your whole day will be fun after you enjoy a good breakfast.

D．I don't eat anything in the morning.

E．You just want to sleep for a few more minutes.

20、A: Hi, Larry.

B: Hi, Sarah. _______

A: I’m reading a book about wild animals.

B: Wild animals? _______

A: I like pandas best. I love their round bodies and black eyes.

B: I love them, too. I heard that a panda died in Zhengzhou about a year ago.

A: _______ There are fewer pandas than before.

B: But why are the pandas fewer than before?

A: Because people cut down lots of bamboo forests. _______

B: Do pandas have many babies every year?

A: _______ They usually have only one baby every two years.

【1】

A．What are you doing?

B．What is he doing?

C．What did do you?

D．What did he do?

【2】

A．What fruit do you like best?

B．What animals do you like best?

C．What’s the matter with you?

D．Why don’t you talk to me?

【3】

A．I’m so glad to hear that.

B．I don’t agree with you.

C．I agree with you.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

【4】

A．We don’t have enough food or good living places.

B．There isn’t enough food for tigers.

C．Pandas don’t have enough food or good living places.

D．Tigers don’t have enough meat.

【5】

A．Yes, they do.

B．No, they don’t.

C．Yes, they did.

D．No, they didn’t.

21、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage, who have a communication problem?

A．Parents and other people.

B．Only school kids and their parents.

C．Teachers and their students.

D．Parents and children of all ages.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．5.

B．4.

C．3.

D．2.

【3】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________.

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C．agree with them all the time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【4】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap

B．How to Deal with Family Problems

C．How to Be Good Parents

D．How to Be a Good Child

22、   The idea of anonymous(匿名) social media is stronger than ever. However, there's a debate over the pros and cons of using popular anonymous apps.

Supporters of these apps offer several reasons why they believe the technology is good.

Many people post life events on apps to share with family and friends. However, some of those same people will turn to anonymous sites to ask for life advice when they feel uncomfortable sharing personal details with a friend. According to the economist Michael Heyward, since users are not identified, troubled individuals can find help from a non-judgmental source through apps. Take the popular anonymous app AfterSchool as the example. The app allows teens to speak freely with others about emotional and everyday life worries and problems.

Along the same lines, supporters believe that meaningful conversations can push important subjects to the front because a person is more likely to comment without fear of outcomes. These situations enable people to draw attention to subjects that might otherwise be pushed aside.

One of the goals of using anonymous apps is to encourage the users to post news as it happens. In 2017, a new service that produces articles automatically from users' posts came out. Surprisingly, it is popular-even writers at news companies use it. Some journalists even have started using these apps to report on the tech industry.

However, critics, people who are against the idea of anonymous commenting, see these apps as tools that spread less-desirable behaviors(举止). They reason if the limitation set by social rules is removed, there will be more improper behaviors.

One of the most common criticisms of anonymous social media is how easily a user can post a hurtful comment on an individual. This often puts the victim at the disadvantage of having to prove the statement false. Also, beyond the worry of such posts, there are more serious worries about crimes resulted from anonymous violence(暴力). While there are pros and cons to this debate, it's necessary to realize that anonymity is a hallmark(标志) of our history. As social media becomes a larger presence in everyday life, it's likely this subject will continue to be debated.

【1】AfterSchool in the third paragraph is mentioned to ________.

A.stress the bright side of anonymous apps B.encourage teens to use social media more

C.introduce a very popular app among teens D.show the possible problems of social media

【2】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A.it's beneficial to encourage further use of anonyrnous apps

B.more rules are needed to make a standard for anonymous apps

C.people need to wait to see whether anonymous apps are really bad

D.anonymous apps have something to do with the development of the society

【3】What might be the best title for the passage?

A.Do You Have a Right to Be Anonymous? B.The Popularity of Social Media

C.Anonymous Apps, Good or Bad? D.A Debate on the Use of Apps

23、I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.

【1】What is “recycling” according to the passage?

A．It’s a magic performance.

B．It’s a way of burning old things.

C．It’s a way to make old things useful.

D．It’s scientific research.

【2】Which material is not mentioned in the passage?

A．Rubber.

B．Metal.

C．Glass.

D．Plastic.

【3】You can put your old things into a recycling bin EXCEPT _________.

A．soda cans

B．magazines

C．cereal boxes

D．all bottles

【4】The “3 arrows” shows that the items _________.

A．have some valuable stamps

B．are in a triangular circle

C．are recycled and reused

D．are thrown away

【5】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．recyclable materials

B．recyclable daily things

C．the recycling process

D．recycling in a scientific way

24、

Two friends ended their friendship because of an argument, even though neither one could remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in schools.

In fact, according to a report, violence(暴力) has become the greatest threat(威胁) to the lives of teenagers. Why not teach students to deal with conflicts(冲突) like the way to teach them to solve math problems?

First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school students shows that most violence between students begin with an insult (侮辱) which is not serious. For example, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to conflicts. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.

Since conflict is unavoidable, students can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution(解决): stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or she should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the emotional fire before it becomes out of control.

Listening could be the next step. It allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side, and the other person should listen carefully. After that, the listener can ask non-threatening questions to make the speaker's position easier to understand. Then the two people should change roles.

Finally, students need to consider what they are dealing with. This doesn't mean trying to work out what's wrong with the other person. It means understanding what the real issue(问题)is and what both sides are trying to achieve. For example, the shouting match over a peanut after sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is refusing to try new things. Students need to ask themselves questions such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid of? As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller. Even if it doesn't, careful thought helps both sides work out a solution.

There will always be conflicts in schools, but that doesn't mean there needs to be violence. Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, and parents. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools.

【1】Why do students need to ask themselves questions when they deal with conflicts?

A.To find out who is wrong. B.To work out how to stop shouting.

C.To get ready to try new things. D.To make clear what the real issue is.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Violence is more likely to happen at lunchtime.

B.Students should learn the way to deal with conflicts in schools.

C.Learning to solve conflicts can help students with their lessons.

D.Conflicts usually begin with a serious problem between students.

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Threat to the Lives of Teenagers B.Cause of Arguments in School

C.How to Understand Youth Violence D.How to Deal with School Conflicts

25、        Many things around us may 【1】 our feelings and moods, such as colors, weather, news and the 【2】. It is very important for us to be in a good mood. If we are in good, 【3】 we can study or work better. So we must learn to take of ourselves and 【4】 in a good mood. Here are some suggestions: Remember to eat 【5】 food and have a good sleep; Do sports at 【6】 one hour every day; Talk with your friends, parents or teachers as 【7】 as possible; Try to get help from newspapers, books, TV or the Internet; Get back to your everyday activities, it will give you a 【8】 of happiness.

26、B. 根据提示，写一篇意思连贯的短文。

stay up, computer, headache, fever, take…to, doctor, nothing serious, medicine, exercise, healthy

要求：1. 词数70左右。

2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

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