2025-2026学年（下）咸宁八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】举行考试___________________

【2】发表演讲___________________

【3】紧张___________________

【4】听从牙医的建议___________________

【5】公开地；当众___________________

【6】生病卧床___________________

【7】从……摔下来___________________

【8】看见某人正做某事___________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Paris is one of the ________ cities in the world.

【2】Because of the bad ________, he had to stay at home.

【3】There are many kinds of animals in the new zoo, ________ bears and elephants.

【4】Every year thousands of ________ come to visit my hometown.

【5】This is ________ news. Don’t you think so?

3、I finished my homework. (改为现在完成时)

___________________

4、I'd like to________ a car. Then I can go to work in my ________ car.

A．have; myself

B．own; myself

C．buy; one

D．own; own

5、What ________ can we learn from TomandJerry?

A．class

B．thing

C．lesson

D．subject

6、—What did Mr. Gao say to you yesterday?

—He advised me ________ English every day.

A．learn

B．learning

C．to learn

D．learned

7、Although the storm________ many things ________, it brought families and neighbors closer together.

A.picked; up B.broke; apart C.put; together

8、—Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday?

—Sorry, I’ve no idea.

A．how much did he pay for

B．how much he spent

C．how much he paid for

D．how much did he spend

9、—Did you go to the park yesterday?   —No, I didn’t. I went to the museum by shared bike, ________.

A．instead

B．instead of

C．anyway

D．although

10、—I like rain ________ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.

—So do I.

A．or

B．because

C．but

11、My parents ________ me to exercise every day.

A.make B.let

C.expect D.hope

12、Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m ____.

－Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

A. in person B. in trouble C. in public D. in fact

13、After school，they practice________soccer with the school team．

A．to play

B．play

C．to playing

D．playing

14、If you ________ British football with American football, you’ll find many differences.

A．regard

B．compare

C．deal

D．work

15、The movie was so interesting that everyone loved it, ________the children.

A．quickly

B．especially

C．carefully

D．luckily

16、---I ____ reading English every morning. 

---Yes, now English ____ the most useful communication tool in England and some other countries.

A. am used to; is used by B. am used to; is used as

C. used to; is used by D. used to; is used as

17、They volunteer________at the local hospital．

A．to work

B．working

C．work

D．to working

18、— ________ have you been in the football club?   

—Since 2012.

A．How long

B．How often

C．Why

19、I don’t think it’s________（公平的）．

20、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello, Annie. 26. 【1】

B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.

A: 27.【2】

B: He’s tall and thin.

A: 28. 【3】

B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things about his family.

A: Really? 29. 【4】

B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play table tennis with Jack after school today.

A: 30. 【5】

B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

21、Loot at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

Cough Medicine：

Shake(摇动) it well before use.

Take it three times each day before meals.

Dose(药量):

Age: over 14   2 teaspoonful (勺)

8～13 1 teaspoonful

4～7   1/2 teaspoonful

Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2014.

【1】John should take______ a day.

A. 2 teaspoonful B. 3 teaspoonful C. 4 teaspoonful

【2】The medicine should be kept in ______ .

A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place

【3】John should ______ before he takes it.

A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing C. do some exercise

【4】When people are_____ years old, they cannot take this medicine.

A. eighty B. thirty C. two

22、   For people, it's not surprising that we can open a door, lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow. But can a robot do this? Well, Google's new robot, Atlas, can not only do these things, but it can also stand up if it falls down. Although the robot may be slow and clumsy, it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.

Now, robots are much smarter than you might imagine. On March 9 this year, AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) program made by Google's DeepMind, challenged top professional Go player Lee Se­dol from South Korea. And AlphaGo beat Lee at last.

AI is when computers or computer software is able to have intelligent behavior, such as thinking or acting like a human. In our daily lives, we already use AI in many ways, like Apple's Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.

Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything. But experts say that is not the case. Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game. For example, humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor. A computer program would have to know the size of the cup, the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result. But we never know what will happen in the future.

【1】The underlined word “clumsy” in the first paragraph means ________.

A. 敏捷的 B. 结实的 C. 笨拙的 D. 呆傻的

【2】Atlas was created mainly to ________.

A. help the disabled people B. show the development of technology

C. help people do simple jobs D. work in dangerous places for humans

【3】In Paragraph 2, the writer mentioned the game between AlphaGo and Lee Se­dol to ________.

A. explain how smart robots are B. introduce the development of robots

C. show the game was very exciting D. tell us how robots beat humans in the game

【4】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to “________”.

A. AI is already used in many ways B. AI can think and act like a human

C. AlphaGo beat Lee Se­dol in the Go game D. Computers can beat humans at everything

【5】From the passage, we can infer(推断) ________.

A. humans will have to follow robots' orders

B. it's difficult for robots to take human's place

C. robots will be just as common as mobile phones

D. people will depend on their robots to do all the things

23、   I’m Helen Blevins. I’m very lucky because I make money by doing what I love-painting pictures.

I painted my first picture when I was just four. One day, when Mom was cooking. I painted a picture on one blue wall of my bedroom. I painted myself and my dog on the grass, with red flowers around. I painted the sun above us, with a big smile on its face.

I was still painting when Mom walked into my room. Her mouth was open and she stood there quietly, looking at the wall. “I’m in big trouble,” I thought. So I was really surprised when Mom said, “What a beautiful picture, Helen!” The picture stayed on my bedroom wall and is still there today, 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mom.

I tell this story because it shows how much Mom supported（支持）my love of painting. When I was at school, she cared about my art as much as other subjects. She kept all my paintings and hung many of them on the walls of our house. She often said, “You are so talented. Follow your dream.”

Today I’m a successful painter. I’m happy that people love my paintings and hang them in their homes. I will never forget Mom’s great support!

【1】Helen painted her first picture on a wall of ________.

A.the kitchen B.the living room C.her bedroom D.her mom’s bedroom

【2】Helen painted ________ in her first picture.

A.herself and her mom B.her mom and the sun

C.her mom and her dog D.herself and her dog

【3】Helen’s mom was ________ when she saw Helen’s first picture.

A.sad B.angry C.scared D.surprised

【4】Helen is now ________ years old.

A.thirty B.thirty-four C.forty D.forty-three

【5】Helen wrote this passage mainly to show ________.

A.how her mom supported her in painting B.how people fell in love with her paintings

C.how talented she was in painting pictures D.how her mom became a successful painter

24、   Joe is a 75-year-old man and he lives in a village. His children grew up and moved to different cities. Now, Joe has four grandchildren,and they visit him during their holidays.

During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids—cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe treasured the watch very much, especially after his wife's death. He was very upset about losing it.

When his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.

One granddaughter asked, "Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last?"

"I guess when I was cleaning the barn (谷仓)!" Joe replied.

The children looked for it more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it.

One grandson went back to the barn again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep quiet.

He was there for about 15 minutes and then ran to his grandfather. He found the watch.

Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied, "I sat there in silence. After a few minutes, I heard the 'tick ,tick' sound and found the watch."

【1】From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe ________.

A.knew his grandchildren very well B.liked doing housework very much

C.got tired of his grandchildren's visits D.looked forward to his grandchildren's visits

【2】Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch lost?

A.Because it was very expensive. B.Because it was a gift from his first child.

C.Because it was full of memories(回忆) with his wife. D.Because it had been with him since he was born.

【3】How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?

A.He did the cleaning of the barn. B.He made no noise and followed the ticking sound.

C.He looked for it in the barn carefully for two hours. D.He asked other children for help.

【4】Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. His grandchildren came.  

b. They looked for it more than two hours.

c. The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound.  

d. One grandson went back to the barn again.

e. Joe lost his watch.

A.e-a-b-d-c B.e-b-a-c-d C.a-e-d-b-c D.a-e-c-b-d

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A.We must learn to be quiet and wait in order to help others. B.Helping those in need can make you feel good.

C.Believe in yourself and you will be successful in the end. D.Silence sometimes is more powerful than words.

25、Maria was seriously ill. The doctors said she wouldn't live long. However, they could not give a 【1】 /klɪə(r)/ answer. It could be three months or three weeks. And her family wanted to make Maria enjoy her left time. Maria wished to go on a trip on the water, since she could never go swimming 【2】 of her illness.

Although they didn't have enough money, the whole family decided to take a trip to Bahamas by ship. They hoped to make Maria's wish come true. One day, they drove to buy something for their trip. 【3】(sudden) Maria found a young woman in the car next to them couldn't get it to start. Then Maria's father got out and 【4】(help) the woman start the car. The woman thanked them and talked with them for 【5】 while. When she knew Maria's situation, she said she was an 【6】(own) of a ship. What's more, she wanted to give Maria a big surprise.

A week later, Maria got a call. It was 【7】 the woman. She invited Maria and her family to have a trip to Bahamas. She told them they could go to Bahamas by her ship and they could stay there for a long time. She would p【8】 for their trip. Everything was perfect for Maria. She said it was the 【9】(nice) thing for her.

26、   请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假设你叫李华，是美国中学生 Tony 的笔友，你收到了他的来信。请给 Tony写一封回信，回答他的问题，并给出你的建议。

提示词语: understand, relax, had better talk, tell

Hi, Li Hua,

I like football and I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and forget the time. Then I get into trouble because my parents are angry with me. I don't know what to do. Isn't it important to develop our hobbies? Can you give me some advice?

I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Tony

Hi! Tony,

I'm glad to hear from you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hope it can help you.

Yours,

Li Hua