2025-2026学年（下）南通八年级质量检测英语

1、【重点短语】

【1】自从 ________

【2】赶快；急忙（做某事）________

【3】满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的_________

【4】做完某事________

【5】等待另一艘船________

【6】放下________

【7】跑向某地________

【8】留下________

【9】迫不及待地做某事________

【10】醒来________

【11】在国外学习________

【12】开始意识到________

【13】属于________

【14】善待彼此________

【15】互相________

【16】对……做研究________

【17】在……末尾________

【18】过去常常________

2、VI. 用方框中的词的适当形式填空。

parent,  tell,  call,  celebrate, together,  why, start,  after,  shop,  newspaper  

Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They start a special day 【1】 Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go 【2】 on that day. Buy Nothing Day is on November 29. It is 【3】 Thanksgiving. Often, before Christmas we see many ads. in 【4】 and on TV 【5】 us to “buy, buy, buy! “The idea for Buy Nothing Day 【6】 in Vancouver, Canada. Now people all over the world 【7】 Buy Nothing Day. In California, the U.S., 【8】 and children get 【9】 to read stories, sing songs and draw pictures. The children talk about 【10】 they can’t get many toys.

3、He finished his homework last night. (对画线部分提问)

____ ____ he ____ his homework?

4、—Let′s visit the sick children in the hospital this afternoon.

—　　　　.

A．You′re welcome

B．I′m sorry

C．Sounds great

D．I don′t think so

5、I like playing ________ badminton very much.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

6、What's ________ population of ________ capital of that country?

A．a; the

B．the; a

C．the; the

7、—What a pity! I haven't been to the space museum.

—________.

A.I haven't, too B.Me too C.Good idea D.Me neither

8、—Where is Mr. Li?

—He is ________ the basketball players.

A．among

B．between

C．over

D．above

9、If you followed my advice, we wouldn’t get _______ trouble today.

A.out B.into C.off

10、I don’t think the book is useful, __________?

A. don’t I   B. is it   C. doesn’t it   D. isn’t it

11、Lisa got up very early________catch the first bus．

A. so that

B. in order

C. in order to

D. in order that

12、He took a notebook with him in order to   what he saw and heard.

A.break down B.write down C.cut down D.calm down

13、—I’m in bad spirits these days. What should I do?

—________ your daily activities. Relax and exercise.

A．Go to back

B．Get back to

C．Go back for

D．Get to back

14、The old man lives   in a(n)   house, but he doesn't feel________.

A. alone; alone; lonely   B. lonely; lonely; alone

C. alone; lonely; lonely   D. alone; lonely; alone

15、He has ______been to Hainan Island.He expects to go there some day.

A. ever   B. never   C. already   D. just

16、Jessica's parents always encourage her _______ out of her opinions.

A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.will speak

17、When Peter touched the little dog, it barked happily and its bark ________ like “Hi”.

A．looked

B．sounded

C．tasted

D．felt

18、The little girl is ________. She can’t see anything.

A．deaf

B．blind

C．good

D．kind

19、A: 【1】

B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A: Well, could I watch TV?

B: Yes, you can. 【2】

A: What do you want me to do?

B: Could you please sweep the floor?

A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

B: 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

A．I’ll do it right now.

B．Could I use your computer?

C．You must take out the rubbish.

D．First you have to do some chores.

E．No problem.

20、补全对话。根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。

A：What’s the matter？

B：【1】

A：How are you feeling now？

B：【2】

A：Let me take your temperature．You have a cold．Nothing serious．

B：【3】

A：Did you eat anything for breakfast？

B：【4】

A：Well，take this medicine three times a day． Have a good rest and drink more water．

B：【5】

A.I’m feeling even worse．

B.No．I didn’t feel like eating anything．

C.This morning I had a headache．

D.Really？But I don’t feel any better now．

E.OK．Thank you！

21、One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”

“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

【1】What happened when the farmer went to town?

A．His horse’s leg was hurt.

B．The bag fell from his horse.

C．The farmer lost his bag.

D．The horse was ill.

【2】The farmer couldn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ，

A．the bag was broken

B．the horse went away

C．the bag was too heavy for him to lift

D．the farmer was too old

【3】Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?

A．Because he thought the great man couldn't help him.

B．Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.

C．Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.

D．Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.

【4】If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?

A．I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.

B．I’ll give some help if I know him or her.

C．I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.

D．I'll volunteer to help him or her.

22、   Anna from the United Kingdom: I think all kids in this world can play an important role（作用） in helping nature by not littering（扔垃圾） and by walking or cycling instead of driving.

Kolya from Belarus: I think children should feed the animals and birds and plant trees. We mustn’t pollute（污染） the water.

Catherine from the United States: If there aren’t enough dustbins in the world then I would be happy to make some, not for the money, but for the environment! I can start a “clean up around the community” event and hope other people, not just me. I can come to realize（意识到） the importance of protecting the environment. I can go to local schools to show and teach them about the environment. Not just kids, adults（成人） too.

Victoria from Russia: I don’t think I can do much, but if I do simple, small things such as planting trees, feeding birds, or I make birdhouses for them, take care of nature, clean some places of rubbish, all of these will help keep our environment clean, beautiful and, in future, the world will be a better place.

【1】Anna thinks __________________.

A.kids can help adults realize the importance of the environment

B.kids should travel by car

C.kids can help parents to feed animals and birds

D.kids can do something to help nature

【2】Kolya thinks the most serious problem in the world is that ________________.

A.there are too many animals

B.people pollute the water

C.there aren’t enough dustbins in the world

D.there aren’t enough trees around us

【3】_______________ plans to make dustbins to help people protect the environment around us.

A.Victoria B.Catherine C.Kolya D.Anna

【4】As a kid, you should _________________.

A.make some dustbins for the money

B.only do simple things

C.do what you can to protect nature

D.not care about whether adults protect nature or not

23、   One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his ______ and told him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy said, "and I ______ him."  The grandfather said, "______ me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did……"

As the boy ______ carefully, the grandfather went on, "There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is ______ and kind. He gets on well ______ everything around him. But ______ is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They ______ try to control(控制) me. "

The boy looked into his grandfather's ______ and asked, "Which tiger always controls(控制)you, Grandfather?"

The old man said slowly and seriously, "The one that I feed(饲养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and ______ get angry now. "

【1】A.mother B.grandfather C.teacher D.father

【2】A.love B.hate C.know D.miss

【3】A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Allow

【4】A.saw B.felt C.looked D.listened

【5】A.good B.bad C.lazy D.ugly

【6】A.at B.on C.with D.to

【7】A.other B.others C.the others D.the other

【8】A.both B.all C.every D.neither

【9】A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth

【10】A.always B.seldom (很少) C.often D.usually

24、There are some sayings about shyness (羞怯). The first one says that people get shyness from their parents. The second one is that shy people never learn how to get on with (与……相处) other people, because no one teaches them how to do that. The third one says shy people learned to be shy when they were children, because their parents didn’t teach them to be more confident (自信的). The parents probably cared for them and gave more attention when they acted shyly, so the children learned that being shy was a good way to get more love and attention.

Can shy people change themselves? Of course. They can ask themselves to do difficult things. If they practice enough, they can perform better. Shy people feel nervous (紧张) most of the time. Confident people can encourage (鼓励) them. If other people encourage them more, shy people will feel more comfortable (自在的).

【1】_________ sayings are mentioned in the passage.

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【2】Shy people can ________ to change themselves according to the passage.

A．practice doing difficult things

B．encourage others

C．try to be friendly to others

D．care for their parents

【3】The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) _________.

A．confident people

B．confident people and shy people

C．shy people

D．shy people’s parents

【4】From the passage, we can know that _________.

A．shy people feel comfortable most of the time

B．people are born confident

C．parents’ love is bad for children

D．there are different reasons for shyness

【5】Fome this passage we can know “Shy people often feel_________”

A．nervous

B．happy

C．unconfident

D．confident

25、I crossed the street to avoid 【1】 (meet) him, but he saw me and came running 【2】 me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He  【3】has anything to do. No matter 【4】 busy you are, he always insists on coming  with you. I had to think of a way【5】 preventing him from following me around all morning.

26、   英语课上，同学们正在讨论“如何与父母和谐相处”的问题，假如你是李华，请你根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文，谈谈你的想法。

提示：(1)Understand and respect parents.

(2)Communicate more with parents.

(3)Do something you can for parents.

要求：(1)短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Today we had a discussion on how to get on well with our parents. In my opinion, it is important __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________