2025-2026学年(下)东方八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、

1___________安静地;沉默地

2________改变某人的生活

3__________天天地,渐渐地

 

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

marry   wife   change   good   south

【1】Everything ________ in the modern city over the years.

【2】I’m sure you will be ________ at English if you work harder.

【3】My aunt and uncle got ________ fifteen years ago. Now they have two children.

【4】I lived in the ________ part of town with my parents two years ago.

【5】He is a teacher, and his ________ father is a teacher too.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、I've had some pizza for lunch. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you ________ ________ pizza for lunch?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、The Internet has a great ________ on people’s life.

A.reason

B.influence

C.purpose

D.danger

5、Twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party, me ________.

A.including

B.to include

C.include

D.included

6、—What do you think of the football match?

—Wonderful. They have never played ________.

A.best

B.better

C.worse

D.worst

7、—Are you going to come?   —________. I’ll see how I feel.

A. Already   B. Finally   C. Instead   D. Perhaps

 

8、Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.

A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousand of D.thousands

9、"—Can you find me a good physics teacher?"

—"Yes, I know one with ______."

A.many experiences

B.much experience

C.a little experience

D.a few experiences

10、They dug up the road and________a box hidden under it.

A.find

B.found out

C.discovered

D.invented

 

11、—How long have they worked in the zoo?

—________.

A. In five years   B. For five years

C. Since five years   D. Five years ago

12、—You did it in such a way. I really don’t know ________ to say about it.

—Sorry, I won’t do it like that.

A.how

B.what

C.where

D.why

13、— I think maths is more useful than art.

—________. I think art is as useful as maths.

A.I think so B.Good idea C.I don’t think we agree D.Me, too

14、The three-day event is held once every four years. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?

A./ɪ'vent/

B./ɪ'vənt/

C./i:vent/

D./ɪn'vaɪt/

15、You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago.

A.has begun B.has been on C.began D.begins

16、—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.

—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.

A. imagine   B. expect   C. wonder   D. plan

17、—What do you think of the book report?

I have no idea,because I________lt yet.

A.didn’t read

B.don’t read

C.won’t read

D.haven’t read

 

18、In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people not to _____catching their dreams.

A.give out B.give off C.give in D.give up

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、A: Hello, Mary. The weekend is coming. 【1】

B: I’d like to put up some signs around our school.

A: What are the signs about?

B: 【2】

A: Sounds like a good plan.

B: 【3】

A: I’ll give out some food to help the homeless people.

B: How often do you do that?

A: 【4】

B: What do you think of helping the homeless people?

A: 【5】

B: You’re so great. I’d like to join you next time.

A.What will you do?

B.What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

C.It gives me satisfaction.

D.I never do that.

E.I’ll cheer up some children in the hospital.

F.They are about cleaning up the city park.

G.Once a month.

20、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。

A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Hi, Amy. 1.1

A: I'm going to the old people's home

B:2.2

A.Yes, I do. I'm a member of the Helpers' club of our school.

B: 3.3

A: We help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 4.4

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories or chatting with them. 5.5

B: Great! Let’s go now.

 

 

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I'm sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry.

G. How do you get there?

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I'm sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry.

G. How do you get there?

 

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people. We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language. Words are important, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms, or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.

How close we stand to other people when we are talking varies(不同)greatly from one culture to another. This is because different people have different “comfort zones”. For example, American businessmen usually like to sit across from each other. Japanese businessmen, on the other hand, prefer to sit next to each other and use less contact than Americans. Again, a comfortable “talking space” for Latin Americans is about one-and-a-half feet away from the other person. However, for many Northern Europeans, this is too close. They prefer to keep about three-feet between speakers. Such differences can create communication problems. Latin Americans and Asians often say that the British and Americans are cold and unfriendly. On the other hand, the British and Americans often see other cultures as aggressive. In both examples, the problem is caused by different ideas about personal space. If you stand too close or too far from someone, you might give a wrong idea. For example, some people might stand back to make more space. Maybe they’re only moving into their comfort zones, but the other person might think they’re being distant and impolite.

【1】What does the author mainly want to show in Paragraph 1?

A.The importance of word communication.

B.The importance of information.

C.The importance of body language

D.The importance of thoughts and opinions.

【2】According to the passage, what is “comfort zones” for Northern Europeans?

A.About one-and-a-half feet away from the other person.

B.Less than one-and-a-half feet away from the other person.

C.About three-feet away from the other person.

D.Less than two-feet away from the other person.

【3】How does the author develop his idea in Paragraph 2?

A.By raising and answering questions.

B.By telling a story.

C.By making a definition(定义).

D.By providing examples.

22、阅读短文,判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符,“F”表示不相符。

One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. But every year many climbers try to climb to the top of it.

Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.

1One of the most popular places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.

2The Himalayas run along the northeastern part of China.

3Qomolangma is 8844.43 kilometers high and is not very dangerous to climb.

4If you get near to the top of Qomolangma, you will feel difficult to take in air.

5The spirit of these climbers shows us that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.

23、There are some sayings about shyness (羞怯). The first one says that people get shyness from their parents. The second one is that shy people never learn how to get on with (与……相处) other people, because no one teaches them how to do that. The third one says shy people learned to be shy when they were children, because their parents didn’t teach them to be more confident (自信的). The parents probably cared for them and gave more attention when they acted shyly, so the children learned that being shy was a good way to get more love and attention.

Can shy people change themselves? Of course. They can ask themselves to do difficult things. If they practice enough, they can perform better. Shy people feel nervous (紧张) most of the time. Confident people can encourage (鼓励) them. If other people encourage them more, shy people will feel more comfortable (自在的).

【1】_________ sayings are mentioned in the passage.

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

【2】Shy people can ________ to change themselves according to the passage.

A.practice doing difficult things

B.encourage others

C.try to be friendly to others

D.care for their parents

【3】The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) _________.

A.confident people

B.confident people and shy people

C.shy people

D.shy people’s parents

【4】From the passage, we can know that _________.

A.shy people feel comfortable most of the time

B.people are born confident

C.parents’ love is bad for children

D.there are different reasons for shyness

【5】Fome this passage we can know “Shy people often feel_________”

A.nervous

B.happy

C.unconfident

D.confident

24、   Once upon a time, there was a young man. He lived in a small village. He was the only child in his family, so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him. He just hung out every day, doing nothing.

One day, he met an old man in his village. The old man asked him, “My boy, why don't you work hard to achieve (实现) something when you are young?”

The young man replied without care, “Why do I have to be in a hurry? I'm young, so I have plenty of time! Besides, I haven't made any plans for my future yet.”

“Time waits for no man!” the old man said. Then he asked the young man to go into a dark house with him.

“I can't see anything!” the young man said.

The old man lighted a match (火柴) and said to the young man, “Before the match goes out, pick something in the house you like.”

By the weak light, the young man tried to see the things in it. But before he found something, the match went out, and the house became dark again at once.

“Before I could get something, the match had gone out,” the young man said angrily.

The old man said, “My boy, your youth (青春) is like the burning match, which can only last for a short time. So you shouldn't waste your time!”

1The old man asked the young man why he didn't ________.

A.work hard B.hang out C.play games D.do housework

2What does “it” refer to in the seventh paragraph?

A.the match B.the light C.the house D.the time

3What did the young man pick before the match went out?

A.A ring. B.A watch. C.A picture. D.Nothing.

4What can we learn from the story?

A.Lost time is never found again. B.It's dangerous to light matches.

C.Young people have much time. D.We should look after ourselves.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):

Water is very important for living things. Without water there can be no 11on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. Water is found a2everywhere. Even in the d3part of the world there is some water in the air.

As we all have found out, water may be a solid, or a 14or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a brick. When it is a liquid, you can pour it out of a c5. When it is a gasyou cannot see or feel it. Although about 70 percent of the earth’s s6is covered with water, there are many places in the world still running out of water. So we should make good use of water on earth.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   假如你是林涛。你将于今年12月到英国学习,那时你将寄宿在Mr. and Mrs. Brown家里。请你给他们发一份e-mail,简单介绍一下自己的情况,如:年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等,并请求他们给你回复,简要介绍一下他们自己,因为你想早点了解他们。你的信箱是lintaoabc@126.com

词数:100左右。

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