2025-2026学年（下）合肥八年级质量检测英语

1、把下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】记者把他讲的每一句话都记录了下来。

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【2】当他听到这则新闻时，他正在和父母吃晚饭。

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【3】尽管奶奶十年前就去世了，但我仍清晰地记得她。

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【4】你记得你把钥匙放在什么地方了吗？

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【5】迈克现在很难思考这个问题，因为他太紧张了。

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2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

It’s different between western counties and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a 【1】 of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs (草药) are the main medicine but in western counties they use pills.

In China, 【2】 you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some 【3】. But in western countries, doctors will check your body. They might give you some pills to cure (治愈) your disease. People who are easily nervous and 【4】 might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.

3、He didn’t say sorry to me. He was wrong.(合并为一句)

He didn’t say sorry to me _________ he was wrong.

4、—I have bought a nice dress．

—Where________you________it？

A．have；bought

B．did；buy

C．will；buy

D．do；buy

5、She ________ some friends to her birthday party last weekend.

A．spent

B．prepared

C．bought

D．invited

6、_________ the sun or water, nothing would grow.

A．For

B．With

C．Under

D．Without

7、The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.

A．what to eat

B．how to eat

C．where to eat

D．when to eat

8、—What is she doing over there？

—She is waiting for her kid________home for dinner．

A．go

B．to go

C．going

D．to going

9、I arrived ________ London ________ a cold morning.

A. at; in   B. at; on   C. in; on   D. in; in

10、Our teacher told us to keep the computer games ________ us.

A．out of

B．far away

C．away from

D．far from

11、The river runs ________ the city from the east to the west.

A．through

B．across

C．cross

D．opposite

12、Nobody taught my grandma how to use WeChat. She learned it all by ______.

A．somebody

B．anybody

C．himself

D．herself

13、—Alipay has made a difference to people's life.

—________.We can't go without a mobile phone these days.

A.Completely B.Possibly C.Exactly D.Mainly

14、—Could I have a look at your new bicycle?

—Sorry, I ________ it to Alice. She ________ it until tomorrow morning.

A．have lent; will borrow

B．have borrowed; won’ t return

C．have lent; won’ t return

D．have borrowed; will lend

15、—How did he finish the work?

—I hear that he did it__________

A.in the own B.on his own C.of the own D.all his own

16、Daniel is a musician. I often heard him ______ the violin in his room last night.

A. play B. plays C. to play D. played

17、Tony got up early this morning in order   the school bus．

A. catch   B. catches   C. to catch   D. catching

18、—Dear, can you help me buy some strawberries? We’ ll need them at the party.

—   .I’ll go at once.

A. I agree with you B. It’s my lucky day

C. Sure, no problem D. That’s a pity

19、补全对话(有两项多余)

A：Do you know that our class will do something to help the parks tomorrow?

B：Yes. I heard about it this morning.【1】

A：No. What will we do?

B：【2】Could you please ask your uncle to help us?

A：My uncle Tom?

B：Yes.【3】

A：Right .He can make programmes to ask people to stop polluting the parks.

B：That must work well .But I'm afraid I can't go with you tomorrow.

A：【4】

B: My sister is ill，and I have to look after her.【5】

A：Of course. Give my best wishes to your sister.

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

A．What's the matter?

B．Didn't you know?

C．We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning.

D．Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later?

E．We'll help to clean up the city parks.

F．He works in the television station，right?

G．Could you please help me look after my sister?

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A.We've known each other since we were kids.

B.She looks beautiful.Do you think so?

C.You mean the girl reading the book?

D.How long has she been there?

E.Could you introduce me to her?

F.She is always ready to help others.

G. then let's talk to her when she stops reading.

W: Hi, Steve.Look at the girl under the tree.

M:【1】

W: Right.Do you know her?

M: Of course.She's Lily.【2】

W: So you must know her very well.Is she easy to get along with?

M: Yes.She is kind.【3】So she is very popular with the people around her.

W: I want to make friends with her.【4】

M: Certainly.But I don't want to disturb (打扰) her now.She seems to lose herself in the book.

W :OK.【5】

M: All right.

21、   Heavy smoke. Burned-down houses. Burnt land. These can be seen in Australia because of bush fires that burned from September 2019 to March 2020. Around 1.25 billion animals died in the fires, a reporter reported. 

Like millions of others around the world, 18-year-old Rachel Ratelle from the US saw news of the fires. She felt sad as she watched a poor koala(考拉) trying to climb a tree to safety. 

But unlike many people, she decided to do something about it.

She looked for information about wildlife saving organizations in Australia to find out what they needed most. Many groups were asking for hand-made pouches(育儿袋) for animals like koalas and kangaroos that lost their homes and parents in the fires. 

Ratelle wanted to provide these things, but there was just one problem.

“I’ve never sewn(缝) in my life,” Ratelle said. “Giving money seemed like something too simple. I wanted to directly help these animals by doing something myself, so I decided to learn how to sew.”

Over the next month, Ratelle bought her own sewing machine and taught herself how to sew by watching online videos. She sewed 25 pouches of different sizes and sent them to wildlife saving organizations in Australia. 

A week later, she received a photo from an organization with a baby kangaroo in one of her pouches. She said it was a great feeling.

“It made me feel like I gave much help to the world, and it showed how a simple act of kindness can go a long way,” Ratelle said. “I plan to use my new sewing skills to help other animals and people.”

【1】The bush fires in Australia lasted(持续) for about ________ .

A.100 days. B.200 days. C.300 days. D.400 days.

【2】________ in Australia because of the bush fires.

A.A large number of animals were killed

B.More organizations were needed most

C.Millions of people lost their lives

D.A lot of hand-made pouches were burned

【3】Why did Ratelle sew pouches for animals?

A.Because she wanted to make money by herself.

B.Because she would like to offer direct help.

C.Because no one donated hand-made pouches.

D.Because she could show her skills in this way.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A.Wildlife saving organizations in Australia needed money most.

B.Ratelle learnt how to sew by watching online pictures.

C.Many people went to Australia and helped the animals.

D.Ratelle felt proud and she will keep sewing to help others.

【5】What’s the best title for the story?

A.The bush fires in Australia B.Learning to sew pouches

C.Helping her own way D.Donating money to organizations

22、Travel to Italy

根据表格所提供的信息，选择最佳答案。

【1】There are____famous Italian cities mentioned in the form.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【2】Milan has a_______climate according to the form.

A.wet B.hot C.dry D.warm

【3】According to the form（表格）, ______is the smallest in area.

A.Rome B.Venice C.Milan D.Florence

【4】Florence is well known as ____________.

A.the largest city in Italy B.the water city

C.the birthplace of Renaissance D.the capital city

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?

A.In 2015, the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan.

B.The population of Rome was 2,830,000 in 2015.

C.The capital city has an area of less than 1507 square kilometers.

D.Milan is the largest city in Italy.

23、   We all know that food gives us energy, but do you know it can make us much happier when we feel bad? Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?

Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.

Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.

Eating pumpkins can also help get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron (铁) and it can make us happier.

Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. And you will be better soon.

【1】The word“Vitamin” in the third para means ________ in Chinese.

A.碳水化合物 B.维生素 C.能量 D.蛋白质

【2】Being rich in Vitamin B6 and iron, ________can make us happier.

A.sea fish B.bananas C.pumpkins D.chicken

【3】Which of the following is True?

A.Chicken can make us have bad moods. B.Pumpkins can help us make a quick decision.

C.Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy. D.Bananas can help us become more confident.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best?

(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤=Para.5)

A.①; ②③④; ⑤ B.①②; ③④; ⑤

C.①②; ③; ④⑤ D.①②③; ④; ⑤

24、When I was very young, we used to live in Florida. These were the happiest days of my life, and I loved riding down one of Florida’s highways. One day, we went down a highway. Nobody else appeared to be there, but an animal was there. It was lying in the center of the road, bloody, and seemed to be dead: hit by a car. Quickly my mother pulled it into the parking space(停车场) while I was staying in our car. “My dear God,” I heard her. “It’s a turtle(海龟), and it’s still alive!” We had an empty box in the back and some water from the supermarket. So my mother fill it with water, picked the turtle up, and put it in the water. We drove it home and I looked at the bloody turtle floating(漂浮) in the box. It was alive, but its shell (壳)was broken. We fed him cabbages and kept him in a cool area.

My mom made an artificial (人工的) shell for him. When the turtle was well, we drove to the nearest lake. There were lots of animals living in the lake. Together, we placed him into the water and he swam off.

【1】When was the writer’s happiest days of his lie?

A．When he was working for animals.

B．When he was young and living in Florida.

C．When he was working as a driver.

D．When he was working at a supermarket.

【2】What did they feed the turtle?

A．Vegetables.

B．Meat.

C．Fruits.

D．Rice.

【3】What does the underlined word “bloody” mean in paragraph 1?

A．流水的

B．流泪的

C．流汗的

D．流血的

【4】Where did the writer put the turtle?

A．In the nearest sea.

B．In the nearest river.

C．In the nearest lake.

D．In the nearest pool.

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．Mother drove us home.

B．Mother and I saved a turtle.

C．We lived happily together.

D．We bought some water.

25、连句成篇

This week I have read a book called Gullivers Travels. It was w【1】 by Jonathan Swift who was an English writer. It t【2】 a story about a doctor named Gulliver and his journey to four different countries. During his journey, he met some little people, some big people, some smart but useless people and some horses. I would like to be as b【3】 as Gulliver. The story is full of fun. If you read it, I’m sure you will fall in love with it.

26、作文

澳大利亚籍学生Mary刚来你校就读，她在校园网论坛上发了一个帖子说她感到很孤独。假如你是刘薇，看到了她的帖子，请依据下面表格内容提示写一个回帖。

要求：

1.必须包括表格中三个方面的内容；

2.必须用上表格中的提示词语；

3.词数：70词左右。

Hi, Mary,

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Zhu Min