2025-2026学年（下）桃园八年级质量检测英语

1、生词速查

【1】________ n. 章节；段落

【2】________ n. 学生

【3】________ adv. 彻底地；完全地

【4】________ adj. 惊愕的；受震惊的

【5】________ n. 沉默；缄默；无声

【6】________ adv. 不久前；最近

【7】________ n. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子

【8】________ n. 日期；日子

【9】________ n. 塔；塔楼

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)

Nature is the mother of mankind. We human 【1】 get almost everything we need from her. We live on 【2】 food. We make clothes from natural materials. And we build our 【3】 of stone and wood. Though we get almost everything we need from nature, it is a pity that humans take little care of nature. As we ask nature for 【4】 and more, we have destroyed the balance of nature. Water, air and soil have been badly 【5】. Many kinds of animals and plants have disappeared completely. Many people suffer from diseases 【6】 by pollution. And many people in the world are starving (挨饿). As a result, we humans are being punished (惩罚) by nature for what we have done 【7】. In order to live on, we should learn to 【8】 nature better so that it will look after us better in the future. 【9】 the balance of nature is also important for us to remember, because all 【10】 things depend on each other.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求完成句子。51-54小题每空格限填一词）

【1】You must not make a noise in the classroom. (改为祈使句)

________ ________a noise in the classroom.

【2】You get a bill for it monthly. ( 对划线提问 )

________ ________ do you get a bill?

【3】Alice is good at not only English but also French. (保持句意基本不变)

Alice is good at English and French ________ ________.

【4】“What does the sentence mean?” Susan asked me. (改为宾语从句)

Susan asked me ________ the sentence ________.

【5】different, this, people, buy, sizes, in, can, supermarket, clothes, in

________________________________________________________________

4、_________, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. So you’d better make time to volunteer.

A．To my surprise

B．To be honest

C．To start with

D．To end up

5、—You may go to Milan for a free trip．

—It’s a very kind________，but I really can’t accept it．

A．excuse

B．offer

C．promise

D．decision

6、—What do you think of _________ cartoon Captain Marvel?

—It’s _________ great cartoon. Many people like it.

A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a

7、—Where have you ________ these days, Xiaowang?

—I have ________ to Yangzhou with my friends.

A．been; gone

B．been; been

C．gone; been

D．gone; gone

8、The film is ________ difficult for me _________.

A.so；that understand B.too；to understand it

C.not enough；to understand it D.too；to understand

9、We didn't cut the cake ________ Amy made a wish.

A.because B.until C.if D.but

10、This cap is not expensive. And the price of it is the ________ of the three.

A．lowest

B．biggest

C．highest

D．smallest

11、I want to watch TV. Please ________.

A．turn it on

B．turn on it

C．turn it off

D．turn off it

12、An accident________at the crossing last weekend.

A.has happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened

13、The old man can′t see clearly because of the illness, so he sometimes 　　　　 others.

A．walks into

B．walks on

C．falls into

D．falls on

14、— Mary, since you’ve worked for hours. Why not ________?

— Thanks, I will.

A．stop to have a rest

B．stop having a rest

C．stopping to have a rest

D．stopping having a rest

15、He coughed day and night．His wife asked him smoking．

A. giving up   B. going on   C. to give up   D. to go on

16、--- Sorry, I forgot to return the novel. I it for two weeks.

--- It doesn’t matter. You can renew it.

A. kept B. borrowed C. have kept D. have borrowed

17、What’s the best gift you have ever ______?

A. received   B. to receive   C. receiving   D. be received

18、He wrote the letter ________, though he didn't have enough time.

A.carefully enough B.enough carefully C.enough careful D.careful enough

19、(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street. N=Nancy       L=Li Fei)

N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!

L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 【1】

N: Yes. I hear Huanggang is a beautiful city. By the way, where are you going?

L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 【2】

N: Sure, I’d love to.

(Ten minutes later.)

N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?

L: 【3】 Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.

N: Sounds very interesting. 【4】

L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll prepare for tomorrow’s final exam.

N: 【5】 Good bye!

L: Bye-bye!

A．Would you like to go there with me?

B．When did you come to Huanggang?

C．Oh, they’re preparing for tomorrow’s Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan.

D．OK. Good luck to you!

E．Are you on a vacation here?

F．Could you tell me something about Dragon Boat Festival?

G．Thank you for telling me a lot.

20、M: Julia, what’s New Zealand like?

W: Oh, it’s beautiful. 【1】

M: Really? Did you go hiking in the mountains?

W: Yes, I went to the highest one. 【2】

M: Cool. Please tell me more about the country.

W: 【3】 You can go surfing as well.

M: I don’t like surfing. I like going boating best.

W: Really? 【4】 It’s quite exciting.

M: What else?

W: In winter, it is a good place to go skiing. It is the most popular sport in winter there.

M: I love skiing. 【5】

A．I haven’t been there yet!

B．It’s also famous for its beaches.

C．I can’t wait for the trip.

D．Go surfing is my favorite sport.

E．Then you can go boating there.

F．Its name is Mount Cook.

G．There are many mountains.

21、Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny's and Smily's great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny's great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily's great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.

Smily said, "If your great grandfather didn't go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win."

The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear's house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn't know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.

Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily's back and Smily climbed on Shiny's back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.

"Both of them are the winners." The president of the jungle said, "Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let's give them a big hand."

【1】Shiny's great grandfather didn't win because he ________.

A．ran too slowly

B．broke his leg

C．fell asleep during the race

D．didn't find the finish line

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the race in the jungle?

A．There were a lot of prizes for the winner.

B．Most of the animals could both run fast and swim fast.

C．Smily sat on Shiny's back when Shiny bagan to run.

D．Shiny ran as quickly as other animals.

【3】The underlined word "swift" means ________ in Chinese.

A．平静的

B．湍急的

C．灵活的

D．敏捷的

【4】Many animals ________ when reaching the river side.

A．were afraid of the water

B．were too tired to swim

C．felt worried about Shiny

D．stopped there to have a rest

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Cross the river

B．How to win a race

C．Animals in the jungle

D．Teamwork wins

22、

【1】How old was Leo when he was found？

A．Four months old．

B．Two years old．

C．Three months old．

D．Two months old．

【2】If Jim is interested in making toys from rubbish，he will probably like to read________．

A．Leo the Snow Leopard

B．The Scrap Kins Build

C．Where Do Recyclable Materials Go？

D．Explore Life Cycles！

【3】The four books are all about________．

A．nature and the environment

B．monsters

C．animals

D．plants

23、

【1】What do people want to do at Nancy’s Gym?

A．To enjoy swimming.

B．To learn skating.

C．To become thinner.

D．To become taller.

【2】Lucy likes skating. Which ad is she interested in?

A．Ice World.

B．Water World.

C．Nancy’s Gym.

D．Keep fit.

【3】You can call at ________ when you want to swim.

A．45562233

B．88682526

C．21518296

D．85882526

【4】You can go to swim in Water World at ________.

A．8:00 am

B．9:30 am

C．10:00 pm

D．11:00 pm

【5】Which activity costs the most for an adult?

A．Keeping fit at Nancy’s Gym.

B．Skating in Ice World.

C．Swimming in Water World.

D．Making the Telephone.

24、

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include(包括) being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

* Talk to your parents or teachers often.

* Take part in group activities and play sports.

* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

【1】The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.

A．mental problems

B．a headache

C．knives with them

D．no parents

【2】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________.

A．he was afraid of his teacher

B．he wanted to frighten his parents

C．he was so worried about his studies

D．his finger was badly hurt

【3】Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________.

A．she studied very hard

B．she had exams

C．she talked with her parents

D．she thought of something

【4】Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.

A．they won’t let others think they are stupid

B．they don’t think doctors can help them

C．they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D．both A and C

【5】Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________.

A．it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others

B．it’s unnecessary for them to be with others

C．only group activities and sports can help them

D．teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

The universe is very big and it is very difficult to understand h【1】 large the universe is. But we know the earth is our home. It is a p【2】 and it goes around the sun. The moon goes a【3】 the earth.

Some astronauts have b【4】 to the moon and scientists have sent many spacecraft to some other planets. But so far, we haven't d【5】 life on other planets. Because none of them has an e【6】 like that of the earth.

Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very f【7】 away. No spaceship has travelled far enough to r【8】 them.

Is there any life beyond(在……以外) the s【9】 system in the universe? I think there is still a long way to go to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an a【10】 and work on China's space station.

26、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过的，请你根据下表要点写一封邮件回复他。

要求：

1. 推荐信的内容必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥，不能简单翻译；

2. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

3. 表达中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Leslie,

I'm glad to receive your email. You want me to share with you what I did during the pandemic (传染病). Here are my experiences.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your concern. I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua.