2025-2026学年（下）鞍山八年级质量检测英语

1、我们通常上班期间穿制服，但有时穿便装执行特殊任务。

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2、

railway  board  memories  soft  bedroom  while

【1】--Where is my quilt．Morn?

--It is in your_______．

【2】This kind of train must run along a________．

【3】--Morn．can we have supper now?

--OK．The supper will be ready in a_________．

【4】Most children like________toys．

【5】Those events in my childhood left me sweet________．

【6】Chess is a kind of________game．

3、It’s about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (改为同义句)

My home is about ________ ________ ________ ________ from school.

4、The old man lives ______, but he never feels_______.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

5、The man has ________ for a year.

A．died

B．death

C．been dead

D．been died

6、During the May Day holiday, ________ visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Flying Tigers Memorial Museum.

A．thousand of

B．thousands

C．thousands of

D．thousand

7、The book ________on the desk.

A．no is longer

B．no longer is

C．is no longer

D．no longer

8、People in this country ________ this kind of bird as a symbol of hope, so they never shoot them.

A．regard

B．introduce

C．include

D．remind

9、Mrs. Zhang is a famous actress. And she always speaks in a sweet _________.

A．voice

B．noise

C．sound

D．song

10、—Do you think Kevin can win a prize in the singing competition?

—Yes! All of us think he has a good ________.

A．voice

B．decision

C．noise

D．habit

11、Helen has a dog with long legs and a funny short ________ /teɪl/.

A.tool B.tall C.tell D.tail

12、.－Hi,Bruce.Here’s a letter for you.

－Thanks.I wonder_________.

A. who that letter was from   B. who was from that letter

C. who was that letter from   D. who from that letter was

13、Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ________ your dictionary all the time.

A．work on

B．depend on

C．decide on

D．put on

14、I often see them ________ volleyball between classes.

A.play B.to play C.played

15、Jenny couldn’t find _______ bike. _______ had to walk to school.

A. she; She B. her; She C. she; Her D. her; Her

16、—Liu Fei saw _______in the next room just now. What happened?

—I don’t know. Let’s go and have a look.

A.strange something B.something strange

C.anything strange D.strange anything

17、I need to get some money to ________ the summer camp.

A．pay on

B．pay in

C．pay with

D．pay for

18、—What’s mom cooking ? It________ nice.

—Chicken and potatoes.

A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells.

19、A: Tim, supper is ready. Ask your friend to have dinner, please!

B: OK, Mom! 【1】 What delicious food! Are they all for us?

A: Of course. 【2】

B: Thank you, Mom. Peter, they are all your favorites. Would you like to taste them?

C: Thank you, Tim.

(After 30 minutes)

B: 【3】

C: No, thanks. I’m full now. It’s very kind of you. 【4】

B: 【5】

A．It’s a pleasure.

B．I’d like some chicken.

C．We are coming.

D．What about something to drink?

E．It doesn’t matter.

F．Help yourselves!

G．Thank you for your dinner.

20、补全对话

Jim:Have you 【1】 (see) Ling Feng?

Mike:Yes.Why?

Jim:I’ve 【2】 (find) his watch.He 【3】  (leave) it on my desk yesterday.

Mike:I’m afraid you have to 【4】  (wait).He has【5】(go) with his group to plant trees.

Jim:Didn’t he do that last month?

Mike:Yes,he 【6】 (do).

Jim:Why has he gone to do it again?

Mike:Why?We should【7】 (plant) more trees to make our city greener.Don’t you think so?

Jim:Yes,of course.The more trees we plant,the better our environment is.When are you 【8】(go) there again?

Mike:I suppose we’ll【9】(go) there next week.

Jim:Don’t forget 【10】(tell) me the time.I’d like to join you.

21、Dr. Mae Jemison was the first African-American woman to enter space. She was part of the crew (全体船员) of the Space Shuttle Endeavour in September, 1992.

Mae Jemison was born in Alabama in1956. A few years after her birth, the family moved to Chicago.

Mae began to go to school there. She was an excellent student and graduated from high school when she was 16. She went to Stanford University and studied engineering there, and then she went to Cornell University to study medicine.

After becoming a doctor, Mae joined the Peace Corps in 1983, working as a medical officer in the West African countries of Sierra Leone and Liberia. NASA chose Dr. Mae Jemison for astronaut training in 1987. After training hard for a long time, she travelled into space for the first time in 1992.

Dr. Mae Jemison is an excellent dancer and is interested in the theatre. Some of her other hobbies are photography, skiing and studying foreign languages. She speaks Russian, Japanese and of course, English.

In 1993, Dr. Mae Jemison left NASA. She then works on projects to advance technology and improve healthcare in developing countries.

【1】Where did Mae Jemison attend high school?

A. In Alabama.   B. In Chicago.   C. In Beijing.   D. In New York.

【2】When Mae Jemison joined the Peace Corps, how old was she?

A. 16 years old.   B. 27 years old.   C. 46 years old.   D. We don’t know.

【3】What does the underlined word “graduated” mean in Chinese?

A. 毕业   B. 向往   C. 进入   D. 错过

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Dr. Mae Jemison was the first American woman to enter space.

B. Mae Jemison lived in Alabama with her family for 16 years.

C. Mae Jemison studied medicine in Stanford University.

D. Dancing and skiing are Dr. Mae Jemison’s hobbies.

【5】The passage mainly tells us ______.

A. that Mae Jemison was an excellent astronaut

B. who Dr. Mae Jemison is

C. how to become an excellent woman

D. Mae Jemison did well in school

22、

【1】Who writes a letter to his or her father?

A.Mary. B.Jim. C.Li Wei. D.Tim.

【2】Where does Lily write the letter?

A.At home. B.In a park. C.In a zoo. D.In her school.

【3】What does Li Wei like?

A.Skiing. B.Flying kites. C.Swimming. D.Singing.

【4】People in ________ may wear sweaters now.

A.Harbin B.Kunming C.Beijing D.Singapore

【5】What can we know from the three letters?

A.Mary doesn't like to stay in Harbin.

B.Lily will draw pictures after she writes the letter.

C.Li Wei makes some friends in Singapore.

D.Zhang Qiang and Li Wei are brothers.

23、In March, 2013, the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

Don’t be afraid — it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.

Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.

Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.

【1】Most people who were infected with H7N9 had   .

A. a common flu   B. a stomachache

C. a headache   D. a cold

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.

B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.

C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.

D. It’s easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.

【3】How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Six.

【4】What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?

A. 抵抗   B. 传播   C. 感染   D. 消灭

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. It tells us how to wash hands.

B. It tells us why we should use masks.

C. It tells us not to touch animals.

D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

24、   Today many people say that it is difficult to find a good hobby. Why don’t you open up a garden in front of your house? Having a garden means you need lots of space and free time. But there are many reasons why gardening is a good hobby to develop.

One of them is that plants bring color to any room and keep the air nice and fresh. And, if you keep some flowering plants outside your windows, they may even attract (吸引) cute bees and butterflies. In a word, it’s good for places around us. Gardeners also feel very close to nature. This is quite important.

There are another two reasons for gardening as well. One is that it makes people more relaxed. Studies show that people who do gardening feel more peaceful (平静的) in their lives. This is because gardening makes them feel less stressed. Another one is that it keeps you healthy. Gardening keeps you active and provides fresh food. Both of these are helpful for a healthy way of life.

If you are looking for a hobby, try gardening. You will find the fun of getting your hands dirty and pleasure that comes with growing something. Nothing tastes better than vegetables you grow in your garden.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】What does the writer advise us to do?

A.Do some reading. B.Do some shopping.

C.Do some cleaning. D.Do some gardening.

【2】If we open up a garden, we need ________.

A.experience and energy B.money and people

C.space and spare time D.water and air

【3】What does the underlined word “stressed”mean in Chinese?

A.有压力的 B.自豪的 C.放松的 D.无耐心的

【4】How does gardening make people feel according to the writer?

A.Happier. B.Cleverer. C.More tired. D.More relaxed.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.How to plant trees. B.The reasons for people to do gardening.

C.The problems of gardening. D.How to make your garden beautiful.

25、缺词填空

A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c【1】 and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.

A young boy watched the man’s efforts and then took a pot (壶) with a narrow neck(瓶颈). He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i【2】 it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, “We should have a m【3】in a few hours.”

Some monkeys soon found the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e【4】 and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn’t pull his h【5】 with peanuts out of the narrow neck of the pot. The monkey was a【6】 and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.

The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e【7】 the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s【8】 and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap(圈套). “Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h【9】 to get it out?”

The boy laughed and said, “The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn’t w【10】 to let go. They never are.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Reading newspapers”. (以“读报”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格)

Use the following points as a reference (以下内容仅供参考)

1. What kind(s) of newspapers do you often read?

2. What’s your favourite newspaper? Why?

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