2025-2026学年（下）淮北八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】make them look slimmer ________

【2】it’s adj. for sb to do sth ________

【3】简单的风格 ________

【4】in dark clothes ________

【5】有点儿肥 ________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

Nowadays many animals especially (尤其) some 【1】 animals are in danger. They are 【2】 different difficulties. What do these difficulties 【3】? Well, some of them die from 【4】 when they are young. Some of them don’t have enough food to eat. Some of them are killed by humans for their meat or fur (毛皮). To save them, the 【5】 of many countries are trying their best. They’re trying to set up more 【6】 parks or zoos. WWF is also 【7】 its best. Do you know what WWF is? It’s an organization (组织) that protects endangered animals. The TECC is doing its best as well. But its job is not to protect all the animals. Its main job is【8】 elephants.

3、Ms. Tao left Beijing three months ago.

Ms. Tao_______ _______ _______ _______ Beijing for three months.

4、________ our surprise，Larry came here earliest today.

A. To B. with C. Without D. In

5、The little girl _________ because her little brother got her dress dirty.

A．looked tired

B．got angry

C．felt lonely

D．felt excited

6、I ________ the food to you in twenty minutes.

A．will send

B．send

C．sends

D．sent

7、—Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.

—That's true. ________.

A．Practice makes perfect

B．One tree cannot make a forest

C．Where there is a will, there is a way

D．Every dog has its day

8、It’s ________ of you to say “Thank you” to others when they help you.

A．polite

B．rude

C．knowledgeable

D．strict

9、—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick.

—What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!

A. an; an B. the; a C. an; the D. the; an

10、—Peter, let’s go out and play games.

—Oh, Mike. I won’t go out and play games ________ I finish my science report.

A．after

B．when

C．until

D．if

11、- Mum, I hear something terrible outside in the garden.

- Don't be afraid, baby. It is  just the rain beating  ______  the windows.

A. through   B. against   C. across   D. above

12、________is difficult for Lulu to cook some delicious food.

A．This

B．That

C．It

D．Its

13、—How’s everything going?

—So busy. I am planning to _________ money for the poor.

A．succeed

B．train

C．volunteer

D．raise

14、—Can you get me a packet of electricity, please?

—No, I ________.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．couldn’t

15、—Has your uncle worked in the company since then?

—No. He’s given up the job ________ low pay.

A．according to

B．because of

C．instead of

16、— Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?

— No, I ________.

A．am not invited

B．wasn’t invited

C．haven’t invited

D．didn’t invite

17、My parents tell me________at home all day. I need to do more outdoor activities.

A.to stay B.not to stay C.don’t stay

18、Dale used to to the office in his car, but he is used to _____ a bus now.

A．going; taking

B．going; take

C．go; taking

D．go; take

19、基本句型

（1）我不明白为什么一些父母让孩子在家帮助做家务。

I do not understand________some parents________their kids________with housework and chores at home．

（2）为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。

They should________their time________schoolwork________ ________ ________get good grades and get into a good university．

（3）我觉得对孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务以及帮助父母做家务是很重要的。

I think________ ________important________children________ ________how to do chores and help their parents with housework．

20、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

【1】What’s the matter with him?

【2】Do you have a fever?

【3】I have a toothache.

【4】When did it start raining?

【5】You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

A. You should see a dentist.

B. I think you are right. 

C. He has a headache. 

D. No, I don’t.

E. At 9 o’clock.

21、   Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人). If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack — fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team. had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV(or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family … Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A．chips

B．ice cream

C．fruit

D．soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?

A．苗条的

B．虚胖的

C．健康的

D．聪明的

【3】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

①Try to get up early.

②Try to take more exercise.

③Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.   

④Try to eat more healthy food.

A．②③④

B．①②③

C．①③④

D．①②④

22、On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.

1 In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes for good luck at midnight on New Year’s Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year.

2 Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tries to find the coins for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the coins.

3 Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】People in different countries eat the same food to celebrate the new year’s coming.

【2】In Europe, people eat a bag of grapes for good luck in the new year.

【3】Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Year’s Eve.

【4】The Japanese eat noodles not only on New Year’s Eve but also on their birthdays.

【5】Chinese people eat dumplings in order to get many coins.

23、   John liked chocolates very much, but his mother never gave him any because they were bad for his teeth. John had a very nice grandfather. The old man loved his grandson very much, and sometimes he bought John chocolates. Then his mother let him eat them, because she wanted to make the old man happy.

One evening, a few days before John's seventh birthday, he was saying his prayers（祈祷）in his bedroom before he went to bed. "Please God," he shouted, "make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday on Saturday."

His mother was in the kitchen, but she heard the small boy shouting and went into his bedroom quickly.

"Why are you shouting, John?" she asked him, "God can hear you when you talk quietly." "I know," answered the clever boy with a smile. "But Grandfather's in the next room, and he can't."

【1】John's mother never gave him any chocolate because   .

A. she didn't like eating chocolates

B. chocolates weren't delicious

C. chocolates were bad for his teeth

D. she didn't like John

【2】John's grandfather bought John chocolates because   .

A. he loved John very much

B. he hated chocolates

C. he also liked chocolates

D. he thought chocolates were good for John's teeth

【3】John wanted   on his birthday.

A. a pair of jeans B. a big box of chocolates

C. a big box of sweets D. a big packet of crisps

【4】John was shouting   .

A. in the kitchen B. in the living room

C. in the bathroom D. in his bedroom

【5】John wanted   to hear his prayers.

A. God B. his mother

C. his neighbour D. his grandfather

24、   Rabbit Shiny and tortoise (乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny’s and Smily’s great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny’s great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily’s great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.

Smily said, “If your great grandfather didn’t go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win.”

The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear’s house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn’t know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.

Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily’s back and Smily climbed on Shiny’s back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.

“Both of them are the winners.” The president of the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let’s give them a big hand.”

【1】Shiny’s great grandfather didn’t win because he _______.

A．ran too slowly

B．broke his leg

C．fell asleep during the race

D．didn’t find the finish line

【2】The underlined word “swift” means ________ in Chinese.

A．平静的

B．湍急的

C．灵活的

D．敏捷的

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Cross the river

B．How to win a race

C．Animals in the jungle

D．Teamwork wins

25、   Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up 【1】 (几个) hours each week to help others.

Mario wants to be an animal doctor. He  【2】（义务做，自愿做） at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his 【3】（将来）dream job. “It’s hard 【4】（工作）,” He says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 【5】 (满足)when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 【6】 (主人) faces.

Mary is a book lover. She could read by 【7】（她自己）at the age of four. Last year, she 【8】（决定） to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there 【9】（一次）a week to help kids learn to read. ‘The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 【10】 (旅行)with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and helps others at the same time.

26、近年来，全球自然灾害频发，极端天气频频出现，环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰，落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。作为达州的一名学生，应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢？请以“Let’s try our best to protect the environment”为题，向达州的学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境！

写作要点：

1. 了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性；

2. 在日常生活中节约用水、节约能源；

3. 为了减少空气污染，最好乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学；

4. 学会垃圾分类，少用塑料袋。

写作要求：

1. 要点齐全并适当发挥；

2. 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 条理清晰，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确；

4. 卷面整洁。

参考词汇：l. reduce减少；2. sort the garbage垃圾分类；3. four categories四类垃圾：recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste

Let’s try our best to protect the environment

Dear friends,

I’m a student of Grade 9 in Dazhou. As we know, we have only one Earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the Earth and unusual weather appeared very often. All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. As students in Dazhou, what should we do?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better.

Let’s try our best!

A student worrying about the environment