2025-2026学年（下）广州八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下面的单词

【1】旅行；旅游n. & v.________   旅行者；观光者n.________

【2】保护；防护v.________   保护；保卫n.________

【3】宽的；宽阔的adj.________   广泛地adv.________

【4】成就；成绩n.________   完成；达到v.________

【5】西南的；西南方向的adj.________   西南方n.________

【6】濒危的adj.________   危险的adj.________

【7】激动；兴奋n.________   激动的；兴奋的adj.________

【8】疾病；病n.________   生病的adj.________

【9】重量是……；称……的重量v.________   重量n.________

【10】科学n.________   科学的adj.________

【11】法语n.________   法国n.________

【12】实现目标；成功v.________   成功n.________   成功的adj.________

【13】美；美丽n.________   美丽的adj.________

【14】发明；创造v.________   发明；发明物n.________

【15】仅仅；只；不过adv.________   简易的，简单的adj.________

【16】拥有；有v.________   物主；主人n.________

2、用interest, interesting和interested填空。

【1】This is a very ________ book and I like it very much.

【2】She showed great ________ in the meeting.

【3】Would you be ________ in going sightseeing?

3、My father has ever been to Harbin.(改为否定句)

My father has ____ been to Harbin.

4、We should prevent air pollution ________ a happier life.

A．from living

B．for living

C．to live

D．living

5、Lucy likes English, and Lily likes English________.

A. also   B. either

C. so   D. as well

6、My teacher asked me _______ late for school any more.

A. not being B. not to be C. not be D. don’t be

7、Taking pictures________very interesting.

A.are B.is C.to be D.being

8、—I hear that John often copies Tony’s homework.

—________!

A．What a shame

B．What a pity

C．What a good boy

D．Congratulations

9、— Are you planning ________ online tour to Maoshan now?

—Yes. I think you will like ________ tour called Sunshine for All.

A．an; the

B．a; the

C．an; a

D．/; the

10、Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep).

A. sleeps   B. slept   C. is sleeping

11、The TV program Keep Running is very popular______the middle school students.

A. among   B. between   C. over   D. for

12、—Oh, it’s raining hard.

—Be careful! The road ________ be wet.

A．could

B．must

C．might

D．can

13、Do you know ________ to do it?

A．how

B．what

C．which

14、—Mr.Wu, please ________ the cost of the trip.—All right.

A.work out  B.find out C.give out  D.put out

15、 the fifth day. Linda visited famous theme park in Beijing.

A．On, the other

B．At, other

C．On, another

D．In, others.

16、— Do you agree________me________my English?

— Of course I do.

A.help; to B.help; with C.to help; to D.to help; with

17、—Must we return the book to the library today?

—No, you ______ . You can ________ it for two weeks.

A. mustn't; keep   B. mustn't; lend   C. needn't; keep   D. needn't; borrow

18、I learned how________the new computer．

A．to use

B．using

C．use

D．to using

19、A: Hello, Adam! 【1】?

B: I was painting at 2:00 yesterday afternoon.

A: Where did you paint?

B:【2】.  Many children were painting there.

A: Was it sunny yesterday?

B: 【3】. It was good weather for painting .We all enjoyed ourselves.

A: 【4】?

B: Zhang Hua and Li Jun. They also like painting.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, I did. I will show the pictures on my Wechat Moment(微信朋友圈）soon.

A: Great! I can’t wait to see them.

20、读短文， 从A-E 五个句子中选择正确的选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确

Cycling is a safe ,clean and cheap way  to get around the city. 【1】_____Of course, Rome wasn’t built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly due to bike-friendly policies(政策)。

As the traditional “cycling capital” in Northern Europe, Copenhagen’s(哥本哈根的) roads keep bicycles and motor vehicles separated（分开的）as much as possible. On these routes, there are pregreen lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. 【2】_____ For people living far from city centers, getting to work by bicycle alone may take a long time. 【3】_____ The Dutch have also had good idea that make cycling safer and inviting. At Dutch schools, cycling is a compulsory(必修的) lesson. 【4】______Cycle lanes are also designed to be wide enough for children to ride alongside adults.

【5】_______Bike rental companies can be found near main hubs(中心), such as Central Station and Dam Square. Short-term rentals start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 Euros (66.8 Yuan)

21、If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It’s a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in about 250 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3-D animated film(动画片).

The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbour called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.

China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions--in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl’s life and tells The Little Prince’s story at the same time in a beautiful way.

Huang Lei, who dubs (为……配音)the film together with his daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.

“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and it’s a pity that this good characteristic (品质) goes away as time flies,” he says.

【1】The novel The Little Prince was written in the ________.

A．1900s

B．1940s

C．1990s

D．2010s

【2】The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because ________.

A．you must know about it if you love reading books

B．it shows The Little Prince’s story in a beautiful way

C．it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in about 250 languages and dialects

D．the director has made it into a 3-D animated film

【3】How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?

A．She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.

B．Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown up world.

C．The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.

D．She moves home next to The Aviator’s.

【4】What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean?

A．Kind.

B．Friendly.

C．Helpful.

D．A,B & C.

【5】According to the passage, which is Huang Lei’s opinion?

A．He doesn’t believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.

B．He thinks all of us should keep our good nature and never let it disappear.

C．He thinks the experiences of the film characters are really exciting.

D．He thinks everyone should watch this film.

22、   Dear editor,

My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don't like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?

Yours, Mike

Dear Mike,

I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what  you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!

Yours, Editor

【1】What’s wrong with Mike?

A. He doesn’t like learning English.

B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.

C. The English teacher was angry with him because he was late for class .

D. He doesn’t like English any longer.

【2】Mike feels nervous in English classes because  .

A. he doesn’t like his English teacher B. he can’t speak in class

C. his English teacher punished(惩罚) him D. his English is poor

【3】In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because  .

A. she didn't like him

B. she didn't think Mike was learning English hard at that time

C. Mike was bad at English

D. Mike was making much noise

【4】The teacher will  if Mike has a talk with her.

A. be even angrier B. ask him to stand for some time once again

C. be pleased D. say sorry to him

23、   Do you have a sister?Sure,you may share your sister's hair­pulling,fight over toys and schoolyard dramas(剧本)when you were kids,but even so,you probably know how lucky you are to have her in your life.Lots of studies tell us this: having a sister makes you happier.

One of the studies found that people who had at least one sister were able to deal with problems and communicate with others better.For example,when their parents say “goodbye” to each other,there were lots of bad effects on their children.If he/she has a sister,she often provides much ­needed help.She can look after her younger brother or sister.

So why do sisters make us happier?Women would like to talk about their emotions and lives more than men do.And when you grow up in an environment in which you're encouraged to say your problems and fears,you're likely to be better adjusted than someone raised in a boys­only family.

Lots of people grow up to be well­ adjusted even without a sister.But if you've got one, give her a hug—she may help you become a happy person.

【1】The passage mainly tells us that having sisters can ________.

A.make us happier B.help us to be stronger

C.look after younger kids D.be better than brothers

【2】According to the study,people who had at least one sister were better able to ________.

A.talk about their emotions and lives B.get more help from others

C.solve problems D.have problems and fears

【3】The underlined word “goodbye” in the second paragraph means ________.

A.逃跑 B.躲避 C.再见 D.离婚

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Only one sister can't deal with problems.

B.Parents often say “goodbye” in a bad family environment.

C.Women would like to talk about their emotions and lives.

D.The sister can make us become a sad person.

【5】Maybe you can find this passage in ________.

A.Science Report B.Nature Report C.Healthy Report D.Family Report

24、   On June1, many children have fun because it is Children’s Day. But do you know that it is also the World Milk Day? The World Milk Day began on June1, 2001. People from Germany first started this day.

On that day, people will know more about milk and know why people need milk. Milk is called “the best medicine” because it can help people become healthier and stronger. It can also help people sleep better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that it is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every day. But you’d better not drink milk together with chocolate and oranges, or you’ll feel sick.

Do you drink milk very day? June1 is coming soon. Let’s come up with a plan to celebrate the World Milk Day.

根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Milk is called "the best medicine".

【2】We should drink milk with oranges in order to keep healthy.

【3】We should drink at least three cups of milk every day.

【4】American people first started the World Milk Day.

【5】The World Milk Day is on June 1.

25、There is a charity that works for blind people．It’s c【1】ORBIS ．About 285 million people a【2】 the world are blind or have other eye problems, mostly in poor countries．L【3】, 80 percent of these cases can be cured or p【4】．However, many of the patients are so poor that they can't a【5】 to go to hospital, and there are still many people who do not have the money for m【6】 treatment.

ORBIS uses a flying eye hospital to v【7】 poor countries．On the plane volunteer doctors do operations．Dr Ma, a doctor working on the plane, once operated on 150 patients during his last visit.

The plane is also used as a teaching centre．L【8】 doctors and nurses can come to the plane to learn new skills and share their knowledge．They can also watch operations on video．After they are trained, they can help more people．ORBIS needs money to c【9】on with its work．We hope more people can s【10】it by sending donations to ORBIS.

26、某报社学生习作栏目正在向广大学生征文。请以 Let’s do exercise together 为题，根据以下提示写一篇 80 词左右的短文，向该栏投稿。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Let’s do exercise together

It’s very important for us______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________