2025-2026学年（下）佳木斯八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下面的单词

【1】旅行；旅游n. & v.________   旅行者；观光者n.________

【2】保护；防护v.________   保护；保卫n.________

【3】宽的；宽阔的adj.________   广泛地adv.________

【4】成就；成绩n.________   完成；达到v.________

【5】西南的；西南方向的adj.________   西南方n.________

【6】濒危的adj.________   危险的adj.________

【7】激动；兴奋n.________   激动的；兴奋的adj.________

【8】疾病；病n.________   生病的adj.________

【9】重量是……；称……的重量v.________   重量n.________

【10】科学n.________   科学的adj.________

【11】法语n.________   法国n.________

【12】实现目标；成功v.________   成功n.________   成功的adj.________

【13】美；美丽n.________   美丽的adj.________

【14】发明；创造v.________   发明；发明物n.________

【15】仅仅；只；不过adv.________   简易的，简单的adj.________

【16】拥有；有v.________   物主；主人n.________

2、

【1】Was he waiting for you ________ you got to the bus station?

【2】________ I was watching TV last night, my brother was surfing the Internet.

【3】________I was ten years old, I could play the piano very well.

3、Benjamin was naturally curious. He always thought, “How do things work?”(保持句意基本不变)

Benjamin was naturally curious about ________ things ________.

4、— I’m sorry to keep you waiting.

— Oh, it doesn’t matter. I ________ here for only a few minutes.

A．was

B．come

C．have been

D．will

5、Kitty is very busy ________her painting lessons .

A. on   B. for   C. with   D. at

6、There is a temple________the island．It is old but beautiful．

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．over

7、Dudu, __________11 –year-old dog, gave us a wonderful performance on China's Got Talent Show.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

8、—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.

—________. I have to do housework at home.

A.So can I B.Neither can I C.So I can D.Neither I can

9、—I wonder ________ at 8:00 yesterday evening.

—I was watching NBA games.

A．what were you doing

B．what you did

C．what you were doing

D．what are you doing

10、—I __________ something wrong just now. May I use your eraser?

—Of course, here you are.

A．write

B．wrote

C．am writing

D．would write

11、______the girls in my class joined the English club.

A. Three quarters   B. Three quarter in

C. Three quarter   D. Three quarters of

12、— Now many stars are giving away money to the poor areas.

— This is________ what the people there most need.

A．exactly

B．quite

C．luckily

D．helpfully

13、We have to finish________the book tomorrow．

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

D．reads

14、We were __________ to hear the tsunami __________ happened in South Asia.

A．amazing; where

B．to amaze; in which

C．amazed; which

D．amaze; where

15、—May I have a glass of beer, please?

—Beer? Sorry, there's ________ left, but would you like some juice instead?

A．none

B．something

C．no one

D．nothing

16、I won’t go to see the film tonight because I ________ my ticket.

A．didn’t lose

B．have lost

C．will lose

D．didn’t have

17、— It’s kind __________ you to help me.

— Don’t mention it.

A．for

B．of

C．to

D．in

18、—We will have a match with another football team from No.1 Middle School.

—________!

A.I can't believe B.Have a good time C.No hurry D.Good luck

19、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello, Annie. 26. 【1】

B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.

A: 27.【2】

B: He’s tall and thin.

A: 28. 【3】

B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things about his family.

A: Really? 29. 【4】

B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play table tennis with Jack after school today.

A: 30. 【5】

B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

20、A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: OK. Where are you going?

B: 【2】 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.

A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.

B: That’s great. 【3】   

A: We’ve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?

B: Sure. 【5】

A: And your cellphone number?

B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks.

A: It’s my pleasure.

A．My name is Cheng Tao.

B．Which kind do you want?

C．We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.

D．And what about the price?

E．I’d like to book seven tickets, please.

21、

【1】According to the passage ____________is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.

A．Robinson Crusoe

B．Daniel Defoe

C．Harry Potter

D．Lewis Carroll

【2】In fact, Alice in Wonderland is a story of a____________.

A．real adventure

B．magical boy

C．terrible experience

D．wonderful dream

【3】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Adventure novels

B．Fantasy novels.

C．Children s literature

D．Historical novel

22、Was the Dog Clever？

  It was Monday．Mrs.Smith’s dog was hungry，but there was not any meat in the house．

  Considering that there was no better way，Mrs.Smith took a piece of paper，and wrote the following words on it，“Give my dog half a pound of meat．”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently，“Take this to the butcher’s，and he’s going to give you your lunch today．”

  Holding the piece of paper in its mouth，the dog ran to the butcher’s shop．It gave the paper to the butcher．The butcher read it carefully，recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to．The dog was very happy，and ate the meat up immediately．

  At midday，the dog came to the shop again．It gave the butcher a piece of paper again．After reading it，he gave it half a pound of meat once more．

  The next day，the dog came again exactly at midday．And as usual，it brought a piece of paper in the mouth．This time，the butcher did not take a look at the paper，and gave the dog its meat，for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers．

  But，the dog came again at four o’clock．And the same thing happened once again．To the butcher’s more surprise，it came for the third time at six o’clock，and brought with it a third piece of paper．The butcher felt a bit puzzled．He said to himself，“This is a small dog．Why does Mrs.Smith give it so much meat to eat today？”

  Looking at the piece of paper，he found that there were not any words on it！

【1】Mrs.Smith treated her little dog quite________．

A．cruelly

B．kindly

C．badly

D．unfairly(不公平地)

【2】It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper its master gave it________．

A．might do it much harm

B．could do it much good

C．would give the butcher some meat

D．was worth many pounds

【3】The butcher did not give any meat to the dog________．

A．when he found the words on the paper were not very clear

B．because he happened to have sold out all the meat in his shop

C．before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs.Smith

D．until he was paid enough by Mrs.Smith

【4】From its experience，the dog found that________．

A．only the paper with Mrs.Smith’s words on it could bring it meat

B．the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it

C．a piece of paper could bring him half a pound of meat

D．Mrs.Smith would pay for the meat he got from the butcher

【5】At the end of the story，you’ll find that________．

A．the butcher found himself cheated by the smart animal

B．the dog was clever enough to write on the paper

C．the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more

D．the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog

23、   Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.

Here is an example.

“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”

When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and figure out this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

【1】From the passage we know that most children like ________.

A．doing chores

B．playing computer games

C．playing cards

D．doing housework

【2】Jim and Robert chose ________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.

A．two

B．four

C．eight

D．ten

【3】Jim likes to ________.

A．clean the bathroom

B．make the bed

C．feed the fish

D．sweep the floor

【4】The underlined phrase “figure out” in the last paragraph probably means“________”.

A．looked at

B．gave up

C．thought of

D．believed in

【5】From the passage we know, who did the chores at weekends?

A．Jim.

B．Robert.

C．The parents.

D．The whole family.

24、There is a new trend(趋势)—letting kids choose their punishments when they do something wrong.Sally's mom has admitted(承认)that she uses the method and her daughter once chose having her computer taken away for a month as her punishment.Do you think this is a good way to courage better behavior？

【1】______ thinks kids sbould be allowed to choose their own punishments.

A．David

B．Alice

C．Mary

D．Jenny

【2】What punishment did Sally once choose?

A．She didn't play computer for a month.

B．She didn't buy a computer a month ago.

C．She couldn't stay at home for a month.

D．Her mother didn't play computer for a month.

【3】From this article we learn that ______.

A．children like punishments

B．all the children refuse to choose their own punishments

C．parents always punish their children in their own way

D．parents like punishing their kids

【4】What does Tony do?

A．An actor.

B．A singer.

C．A doctor.

D．A writer.

【5】________ of the five people disagree(s) with this new punishment method.

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．Four

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Long long ago, there lived a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the【1】 (young) daughter of Emperor Yan. Nu Wa loved watching the sunrise. One day, she got a boat and went to the East China Sea alone without【2】(tell ) her father. While she was boating on the sea,【3】strong wind came. Her boat sank（沉）into the sea and so【4】（do）Nu Wa.

After her【5】(die) , her spirit(灵魂)changed into a beautiful bird. People【6】(call)the bird Jingwei.

In order to revenge(报仇), Jingwei flew between the mountain【7】the East China Sea,【8】(carry) stones and dropping them into the sea. Day【9】day, she kept dropping. She said 【10】she filled the sea up(装满),she would never give up.

26、   一场突如其来的疫情为我们忙碌的生活按下了休止符，我们开始居家隔离，开始外出戴口罩，开始线上办公学习……长期居家隔离，生活不规律让很多人放弃了运动，开始发胖，影响了健康。为了让运动健身意识深入人心, 你校英文专栏正以“Let’s do exercise together”为题，向全校学生征文。请根据下面的内容提示写一篇短文投稿。

提示：

参考词汇：提高免疫力improve immunity；完善性格develop one’s character

要求：

1.文章必须包含以上全部要点，并进行完善补充，可适当发挥；

2. 80 词左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Let’s do exercise together

During the special period, it’s more important for us to exercise. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Let’s do exercise together and have healthy bodies!