2025-2026学年（下）深圳八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】参加考试__________________________

【2】发表演讲_________________________

【3】变得紧张  _________________________

【4】变得害怕_________________________

【5】去看牙医_______________________

【6】感到害羞_________________________

【7】在公众场所说英语  ________________

【8】变胖 _________________________

【9】摔下自行车 ________________________

【10】在周末  _________________________

2、用方框中单词的正确形式填空。

【1】After   three times a day after meals, I felt much better.

【2】—   can I surf the Internet today, Mum?

—For only an hour.

【3】Don’t eat too much   . It’s bad for our health.

【4】Today it’s very cold. Put some warm clothes or you’ll   .

【5】 —Have you   , Tom?

—Yes, it is already 39℃. I must see the doctor at once.

3、Meg is flying a kite in the park. （用often改写句子）

__________________________________________

4、—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

—Sorry, I was so busy that I _______ forgot it.

A．suddenly

B．completely

C．recently

D．quietly

5、We all know the importance of _______ control of our own lives.

A．be in

B．being in

C．to be in

D．in

6、The modern Olympics ________ at the end of the 19th century. It has a history of more than 100 years.

A．comes out

B．came out

C．comes into being

D．came into being

7、—Could I ________ your English-Chinese dictionary?

—Sure, but you can’t _______ it to others.

A．borrow; lend

B．lend; borrow

C．borrow; keep

D．keep; borrow

8、It was _______ of her to go into the burning building to save the child.

A. magic   B. brave   C. strange   D. clever

9、Huge amounts of ______ can be stored in the computer.

A.material B.information C.newspaper D.article

10、The more exercise you take,   you will be.

A. health B. healthier   C. the more healthy  D. the healthier

11、We are all ________ at how the Great Wall was built.

A．interested

B．interesting

C．amazed

D．amazing

12、They will have a trip if it _____tomorrow.

A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. isn’t rain D. doesn’t rain

13、It was a difficult time for the quake－hit victims in Ya’an，but they didn’t________hope．

A．give up

B．give off

C．give in

D．give out

14、He spoke so fast that he couldn’t make himself ________ by others.

A．understand

B．understood

C．to understand

D．understanding

15、Daniel tried to lose ________ by eating less last week, but put on two kilos instead.

A．weigh

B．weight

C．height

D．heights

16、Two fifths of the rice in our city________from Heilongjiang and Jilin．

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be

17、— Is there something wrong with you? 

— ________

A.Wow, that’s amazing. B.Sorry, I have to do my homework.

C.Oh, that’s too crazy! D.Yes, I think I have a headache.

18、—How far is your home from the train station?

—It’s about 20 ________ walk.

A．minute

B．minutes

C．minute’s

D．minutes’

19、[素材选自Keynote Book 1]

谈论经历

A: Hi, how do you like your new life here in Spain?

B: Well, it's a great place. 【1】.

A: Oh, I know how you feel. I also felt lonely when I first moved here.

B: 【2】?

A: Well, when you move to a new country, it's really important to try hard to make some new friends. I did that by joining a soccer club.

B: That's a good idea. 【3】.

A: Yeah. When you join it, you will meet people with similar interests, too.

B: I guess you're right. 【4】?

A: You can go to the community office to ask for help. 【5】.

B: Okay, thanks for the advice.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Great weekend again! 【1】?

B: I’m not sure. What about you?

A: 【2】. Why not come along?

B: Sounds like a good idea. But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.

A: It’s just the time for it! I enjoy cycling on rainy days.

B: Well, you might catch a cold. 【3】?

A: That’s also good. Let’s meet at our school swimming pool at 9:00 tomorrow morning.

B: No problem. In the afternoon, we could go to the new library near our school.

A: 【4】.

B: Why not? 【5】.

A: You are right. OK, I’ll try to change myself. Let’s go to the library tomorrow afternoon.

B: I’m sure you will find it as interesting as doing sports.

21、   “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.

I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.

I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.

I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.

Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?

【1】“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help ________.

A.sick children B.serious officers C.kind volunteers

【2】What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A.They gave him a computer.

B.They gave him a tour of the city.

C.They took him to a concert.

【3】Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A.I wish to go. B.I wish to have. C.I wish to be.

【4】The purpose of the last paragraph is to________.

A.explain what “Make-A-Wish” is

B.encourage more people to join the charity

C.tell us how Christopher’s wish came true

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

B.Only a few volunteers are working for “Make-A-Wish”.

C.“Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

22、I have a rule for travel-never carry a map. I prefer to ask for direction.

Foreign visitors are often puzzled (困惑的) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure (测量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.

People in Mexico never answer “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!

【1】What do you think the word “landmarks” means? It means ________.

A．street names

B．building names

C．hotels, markets and bus stops

D．buildings or places which are easily seen

【2】In which place do people tell distance by telling time?

A．Japan.

B．The American Midwest.

C．Los Angeles, California.

D．Mexico.

【3】Which of the following is wrong?

A．Travelers can learn about people’s customs (习俗) by asking questions about directions.

B．People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.

C．A person’s body language can help you understand directions.

D．People in different places always give directions in the same way-they use street names.

23、The process of donating blood doesn’t take very long. If you’re willing to donate blood, you can go to a nearby Red Cross donation centre.

When you arrive at the centre, you can first read some information about donating blood. Then you need to fill in a form and tell the doctor your medical history. After that you’ll receive a health check. It’s important for doctors to know your health conditions. They must make sure they are collecting safe blood.

When it’s time to donate, you’ll sit in a comfortable chair or lie in bed. A nurse will clean part of your arm and use a needle to get the blood into a plastic bag. Several minutes later, the process is over. The doctor will place a small bandage (绷带) over the needle mark.

Before you leave, you’ll be given biscuits and milk, as well as a donation record card. It’s important to avoid too much exercise a few hours after donating blood. Remember that the Red Cross does not pay for blood. All donors (捐献者) are volunteers.

【1】This is probably ________.

A．an article in a health magazine

B．a story in the newspaper

C．an advertisement

D．a play on stage

【2】Which of the following shows the right order of donating blood?

① receive a health check

② read the information about donating blood

③ fill in a form

④ clean part of your arm and get the blood

⑤ sit or lie down

⑥ place a small bandage over the needle mark

A．③②①④⑤⑥

B．②③④①⑤⑥

C．②③①⑤④⑥

D．④①③②⑤⑥

【3】The underlined word “needle” means “________” in Chinese.

A．针

B．面条

C．布条

D．细线

【4】After the blood donation, you CANNOT get ________ from the Red Cross.

A．milk

B．money

C．a record card

D．biscuits

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．How to donate money

B．How to see a doctor

C．How to help the Red Cross

D．How to donate blood

24、Rudy Saldia is a 25-year-old postman from America. Every day he rides to deliver (投递) parcels across his hometown of Philadelphia with his six-month-old cat called MJ always sitting on his shoulders.

MJ, short for Mary Jane, is different from other cats. She was born in a drawer in Rudy’s bedroom on April Fool’s day. When she got older, Rudy noticed that her favorite place to rest was his shoulders, so he decided to train her to work with him.

“The first day we crossed one block. The next day we tried two blocks and now we can ride about 25 miles every day. MJ enjoys moving around on my shoulders,” Rudy said.

However, Rudy hopes to be able to ride 100 miles with MJ in the coming day. “People are always surprised and excited to watch us. I often hear someone shout, ‘Oh, my God, he has a cat on his shoulder! How lovely that is!’ MJ is so comfortable on my shoulder and she never hurts me with her claws. We always get on well with each other and have a great time during the work.” Rudy smiled.

MJ loves noisy streets of Philadelphia, the only problem is that she is scared of the siren (警笛声). However, her owner Rudy is always there for her. One day, if you go to Philadelphia and see a postman with a cat on his shoulder, don’t be surprised!

【1】What’s MJ’s biggest difference from other cats?

A．She never hurts Rudy.

B．She is very lovely.

C．She likes riding with Rudy.

D．She loves sitting on Rudy’s shoulder.

【2】Which might be the real reason why Rudy always brings MJ while working?

A．MJ enjoys people’s attention.

B．MJ helps him deliver things.

C．MJ can make him pleased and relaxed.

D．MJ can help him make a lot more money.

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．MJ is less than one-year-old now.

B．Few people enjoy watching Rudy and MJ.

C．Rudy and MJ now can ride about 25 miles every day.

D．MJ likes the noisy streets.

【4】The underlined word “claws” means “________”.

A．爪子

B．尾巴

C．嘴巴

D．胡须

【5】What is the BEST title of the passage?

A．A Smart Postman

B．A Very Cool Cat

C．A Very Special Riding

D．A Postman And His Cool Cat

25、

Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen in active sleep, but a person isn’t physically active   d【1】active sleep.

Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a【2】walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep!

Sleepwalkers’ e【3】are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake and often think they’re in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(倾向于)to go back to bed on their own and they won’t r【4】it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e【5】sleep, or is stressed. But occasional(偶然的)sleepwalking generally isn’t something to worry about, a【6】it may look funny or even scary(惊恐的)for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.

It’s important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施)should be t【7】so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.

26、假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，请以My favorite book为题，分享自己读过的一本好书。

注意：1、介绍书名及内容；

2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

3、字数：80-100