2025-2026学年（下）白沙县八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思及英文提示翻译下列句子

【1】在生活中他有许多新鲜的和不同的事情要做。(something new)

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【2】那些美味的食物使汤姆感到饿了。(make)

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【3】萨莉擅长英语，也擅长日语。(as well as)

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【4】他的爱好帮助他学习了一些新的技能。(help；skill)

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【5】你的新书什么时候出版？(come out)

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2、阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)

in time / on time / set up / help / thinking / trouble

in time / on time / set up / help / thinking / trouble

【1】They __________ a call-in center for parents.

【2】What did they ask you to __________ out with?

【3】The bus driver, stopped the bus without __________ twice.

【4】People often do not help others because they do not want to get into __________.

【5】Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by doctors __________.

3、Simon came to Nanjing two months ago.（改为同义句）

Simon ________ ________ ________ Nanjing ________ two months.

4、—Look at the picture. The boy next to me is my son.

—Wow, I can't believe your son is as ________ as you.

A．fast

B．tall

C．faster

5、We are now planning ________ 8-day trip to Europe for the summer holiday.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、— What are you searching the Internet for?

— I’m trying to find out ________.

A.if are there any tickets left for the concert

B.how many people have died in the earthquake

C.how can we protect our environment

D.why is our Chinese team able to beat Korea.

7、—Would you like to see the film with me?

—No, I _____it twice this week.

A.see B.have seen C.saw D.will see

8、---Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.

---Yeah, __________ bad weather stops her.

A. when   B. because   C. unless   D. since

9、--- Thank you for your delicious dinner, Tony.

--- ________.

A.Don’t say so. B.Just so so. C.I’m glad you enjoy it. D.Never mind.

10、Ann wants a bike ________ her birthday present this year.

A．to

B．at

C．as

11、All of the streets ________ people yesterday.

A.were filled with B.are filled with C.are full of D.full of

12、—I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?

—No problem.

A．fun

B．success

C．advice

D．difficulty

13、Math is more difficult than ________.

A．any other subject

B．all the subjects

C．any subject

D．other subject

14、You’ll find a refrigerator ________ of the room and there’s a window ________ it.

A．in right; on

B．on the right; under

C．in left; next to

D．on the left; above

15、I advise you  a Xinhua Dictionary. It's a useful book, and   , not an expensive one.

A.to buy; what’s more B.buying; however

C.buying; what’s more D.to buy;however

16、（题文）—Do you have a _____________ job?

  —Yes. I work for six hours in a radio station every Saturday.

A. great   B. boring   C. difficult   D. part-time

17、In warm weather he often reads under a tree______ in the library.

A. instead   B. instead of   C. doesn't   D. no

18、Could you ________ me some money? I want to buy some drinks.

A.lend B.keep C.borrow D.buy

19、A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Central Street?

B: Sure. It's very far from here. 【1】

A: Which bus should I take?

B: 【2】 Here is the bus stop. I think the bus will come soon. And after getting off the bus, please walk along the street to the end, then you will arrive.

A: Thanks. And how long will it take me to get there?

B: 【3】 Traffic in our city is heavy now because the subway is being built. Is this your first time to come to Harbin?

A: Yes. It's my first time here.

B: 【4】

A: I like it very much. The ice and snow is really beautiful.

B: Look! Here comes the bus!

A: Thanks. 【5】

B: Me, too. Bye!

A．You can take No. 1 bus.

B．What do you like about Harbin?

C．How do you like Harbin?

D．You'd better take a bus.

E．I've been here twice.

F．I think it will take you one and a half hours.

G．It's really nice meeting you.

20、The glass________（掉下）onto the ground and was in pieces．

21、Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you.

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to talk about something with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you are shouting at them. Go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter to them.

Try to understand your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out.

Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

It is also important to show your love to your parents. Try to do some small things at home, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores, and so on. It helps to keep your relationship closer. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.

【1】The passage mainly talks about the communication problem between ________.

A．parents and school teachers

B．school kids and their parents

C．teachers and their students

D．parents and children of all ages

【2】Your parents probably won’t listen to you if you don’t ________.

A．show your love to them

B．often stay with them

C．speak to them politely

D．do chores for them

【3】The story of Michael shows that it’s important to ________.

A．understand each other

B．stay away from your parents

C．argue with each other

D．disagree with your parents

【4】Doing some small things at home can make your parents feel that ________.

A．you are happy

B．you love them

C．you like chores

D．you are relaxed

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．It’s certainly necessary to show your love to your parents.

B．It’s hard for all the teenagers to communicate with their parents.

C．Think it over before you want to talk to your parents about something.

D．Put yourself in your parents’ shoes and you may find some good ways to communicate with your parents.

22、   Over the last century, many building trends（潮流）have come and gone. But the buildings designed (设计) by Ieoh Ming Pei, one of the world's best-known architects (建筑), have not. The designs of this Chinese-American architects stands as his special talents to the whole world. However, the man behind the famous buildings died on May 16, at age 102.

During his long work life, Pei has left over 50 buildings with different styles (风格) around the world. According to him, it is dangerous for an architect to be marked with only one style. Instead, he was known for his eclectic style, bringing together opposite ideas into each design-East and West, ancient and modern, natural and man-made.

His style may come from his life experiences. He was born and grew up in China, and then he went to the US to study architecture at 18. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at Harvard. "I've never left China, because home is a place your heart always belongs to", he once said.

Pei tried to include local (当地的) and historical ideas in his designs. When designing Suzhou Museum in the 2000s, Pei made the building go with the city. He built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs (屋顶), just like the classical Chinese gardens which Suzhou are famous for. At the same time, the lines and the windows in the roof bring something modern to the museum.

Even in Pei's 80s when he was designing the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar, he still kept learning new things. He spent months in the Middle East visiting special places. "A lasting building will always find the place where it comes from," Pei said. That may explain why he and his designs have stood the test of time.

【1】Ieoh Ming Pei is a(n) ________.

A.engineer B.architect C.scientist

【2】The underlined word "eclectic" in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.兼收并蓄的 B.富丽堂皇的 C.不相兼容的

【3】From the passage, we know that Suzhou Museum is ________.

A.traditional and modern B.ancient and historical C.fashionable and new

【4】Pei was designing the Museum of Islamic Art ________.

A.in the 1980s B.at 18 in the US C.when he was about 80

【5】Which of the following is true about Ieoh Ming Pei?

A.He has never studied abroad before.

B.He has designed 50 buildings with only one style.

C.Always keeping learning is the secret to his achievement.

23、   John liked chocolates very much, but his mother never gave him any because they were bad for his teeth. John had a very nice grandfather. The old man loved his grandson very much, and sometimes he bought John chocolates. Then his mother let him eat them, because she wanted to make the old man happy.

One evening, a few days before John's seventh birthday, he was saying his prayers（祈祷）in his bedroom before he went to bed. "Please God," he shouted, "make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday on Saturday."

His mother was in the kitchen, but she heard the small boy shouting and went into his bedroom quickly.

"Why are you shouting, John?" she asked him, "God can hear you when you talk quietly." "I know," answered the clever boy with a smile. "But Grandfather's in the next room, and he can't."

【1】John's mother never gave him any chocolate because   .

A. she didn't like eating chocolates

B. chocolates weren't delicious

C. chocolates were bad for his teeth

D. she didn't like John

【2】John's grandfather bought John chocolates because   .

A. he loved John very much

B. he hated chocolates

C. he also liked chocolates

D. he thought chocolates were good for John's teeth

【3】John wanted   on his birthday.

A. a pair of jeans B. a big box of chocolates

C. a big box of sweets D. a big packet of crisps

【4】John was shouting   .

A. in the kitchen B. in the living room

C. in the bathroom D. in his bedroom

【5】John wanted   to hear his prayers.

A. God B. his mother

C. his neighbour D. his grandfather

24、What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

The tree house

Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.

The lizard house

Like a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful airconditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.

【1】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Green Houses of the Future

B．Different kinds of houses

C．The Greener，the Better

D．How to Build Green Houses

【2】We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .

A．with the root of a leaf

B．with the energy from sunlight

C．with the soil under the ground

D．with the tree built at home

【3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

A．It will turn white.

B．It will produce energy.

C．It will produce light.

D．It will turn dark.

【4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .

A．will be more delicious

B．need more cooks

C．will be greener

D．will be easy to cook

【5】A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .

A．pollution

B．accidents

C．noise

D．change

25、Now, there are still many people in need around the world.

Some people are suffering from b【1】. They can’t see anything and they are too poor to a【2】 medical treatment. There are many other patients who don’t have enough money to buy the m【3】 they need.

Some children in poor areas can’t go to school because their families are poor. In fact, e【4】 is very important to them. As we know, knowledge changes a person’s fate(命运).

Li Ming, a middle school student in the northern part of Jiangsu Province, has made up his m【5】 to help those in need. He saves his pocket money for them. He also h【6】 out leaflets in the street to ask people to donate money at the weekend. His parents both s【7】 him.

With their help, he s【8】 up “Helping Hand Club” in his school last month. He believes he will collect more money to c【9】 on with his project. His teachers and classmates are all p【10】 of him. Many of them have joined this club. Their good deeds are just like sunshine to those in need.

26、   外教老师英语课上调查了解你所在班级学生的上学方式。假如你是赵明，请以 “The way I go to school” 为题，写一篇英语短文，向外教介绍自己的上学方式。

提示：

1. How do you go to school?

2. What are the advantages of going in that way？

要求：

1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，并围绕你所选择的某种交通方式，写出二至三个有利条件，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

3. 卷面整洁，书写规范。80词左右。

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