2025-2026学年(下)贺州八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、这个男孩几岁开始辍学了?

_______________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

lonely, make, suggestion, pass, laugh, well, feeling, to, tell, at

Beth is a shy girl. She has an unhappy 【1】 because she didn’t 【2】 the English exam. She feels sad. She wants to talk 【3】 others, but she has no friends and she doesn’t know how to 【4】 friends with her classmates. Helen is a nice girl. She often 【5】 Beth jokes and makes her 【6】. With Helen around her, Beth doesn’t feel 【7】 any more. She wants Helen to be her friend, but she doesn't know how to do it. Could you give Beth some 【8】? Please call her 【9】 24681013. If you do that, she will feel 【10】 and thank you.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Those mountain regions in Switzerland are excellent for skiing.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ those mountain regions in Switzerland excellent for?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、We usually take the ________ to go up and down in the tall buildings.

A.lift

B.stair

C.bicycle

D.plane

5、(题文)The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water   ?

A. drink   B. drinking   C. to drink   D. drunk

6、--- How long have you worked here?

--- ___________.

A. Since five years B. Since five years ago

C. Five years ago D. For five years ago

7、I won’t go to the concert because I _____ my ticket.

A.lost

B.don’t lose

C.have lost

D.will lost

8、Not only my father but also I ________ Nanjing for a month.

A.have been in

B.have been to

C.have gone to

D.have arrived in

9、This book is worth ______. It is very useful.

A.reads

B.to read

C.read

D.reading

10、You'd better ________ the key words what your teacher said in class.

A.turn down B.take down C.turn up D.take up

11、— ______ exciting news it is! I got a prize in Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(汉字听写大会).

—Congratulations!

A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.How a

12、—What's the matter with Mary?

— ________ .

A.She goes to see a doctor B.She likes healthy food

C.She should stay at home D.She has a sore throat

13、I must ________ that hole with a board (木板) or someone may fall into it at night.

A.fill

B.cover

C.make

D.turn

14、For us,______ very important______ English well.

A.it'sto learn B.that'sto learn C.it'slearning D.that'slearning

15、—Could you please clean your living room?  —________.I dislike it.

A. Good idea   B. Yes,sure   C. No problem   D. Sorry,I can't

16、I don't want to see the film The Hobbit II because I     it already.

A. has seen   B. saw   C. have seen   D. see

 

17、The radio says there is going to be a heavy rain this afternoon. I think we should ________ planting the trees until tomorrow.

A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put in

18、I wonder________  the stampede (踩踏) during the New Year's celebrations in Shanghai.

A.how do you think of

B.what do you think of

C.how you think of

D.what you think of

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、   [素材选自English in Mind Book 3]

一场难忘的音乐会

A: Hey, Dylan. I heard you played your first concert last night. How was it?

B: It was OK. The audience liked it, I think. But we had some problems.

A: Really? 1

B: Well, as I sang the fourth song, all the lights suddenly went out.

A: Oh, no. 2

B: The audience sat in the dark and I carried on singing! 3

A: Wow! Well done, that was pretty cool of you.

B: Oh, that was nothing. The lights came back on. 4. So while the guys were fixing the microphone, the band played on and when it was fixed, I started singing again. No problem!

A: No problem? Well, I hope all your concerts aren't like that.

B: Yeah, me too. 5

A: Preparation can only take you so far. Your concert will become better and better. Come on!

B: Thanks. I will.

20、A: Hi, Xiao Qian. You look so beautiful. What a nice dress!

B: Thank you. It’s my thirteenth birthday present form my mother.

A: It is very soft and smooth. 【1】

B: Yes, it is. The silk is from Hangzhou.

A:【2】

B: She bought it in Xue Fangni Clothing store.

A: I also want to buy one. My old dresses are too short.

【3】

B: Yes, I am. Tomorrow is Saturday. I don’t have any classes.

【4】

A: Good idea! 【5】

B: Let’s meet at my home at 9:00 a.m.

A: All right. See you tomorrow.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(无情的、令人痛苦的).

The rose is a symbol(标志)of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

1“Every dog has its day.” means “

A. Everybody in the world is lucky.

B. Each person lives his own way of life.

C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.

D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.

2The underlined word “negative” means   in Chinese.

A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的

3From the passage, we can infer(推断)that the word “copycat” is most likely to describe a person who   in western countries.

A. likes following(效仿)others B. enjoys writing books

C. is good at copying notes D. loves drawing cats

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Words show differences in culture.

B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.

C. Western people think cats to be good friends.

D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.

5What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Negative or Positive.

B. Different Countries Have Different Culture.

C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.

D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese.

22、

 

 

Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾堆).Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage (排污) system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets(厕所), bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice(老鼠) and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal(金属). The metal can be reused and recycled. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles() where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

1The passage is mostly about _____________.

A.environment B.travel C.history D.education

2How can we keep the mice and flies away?

A.Some water is used to cover the rubbish. B.Some earth can be used to cover the rubbish.

C.The fire burns the rubbish. D.The sewage system takes away the rubbish.

3How should we take care of a used metal box?

A.By burning it off. B.By putting it in water.

C.By throwing it away. D.By reusing and recycling it.

4According to the passage, the right order is ________.

A house or a school may be built there.  The rubbish is collected and taken to a dump.

Grass is planted on the rubbished-filled earth. The rubbish dump is covered with some earth.

A.②④①③ B.③①④② C.①④③② D.②④③①

5The main idea of the passage is ________.

A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B.to explain the need or rubbish collection

C.to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

23、   There was a farmer in a small village. One day, he had a headache. He heard that there was a famous doctor in the nearby village, so he decided to go to visit her. His neighbor told him that he had to pay the doctor five dollars for the first visit, but only one dollar for the second visit. It was cheaper. Later he came up with a good idea. Then he went to see the doctor with only one dollar.

There were many sick people in the doctor's home, so the farmer had to wait. About one hour later, it was his turn.

"Morning, doctor. I am here again." The farmer said to the doctor. And then he gave the doctor one dollar. The doctor knew this was the first time that he had been here, but she wasn't angry about it. She examined (检查) him and then said, "Well, sir, there is nothing serious with you. Please continue to take the medicine I gave you last time."

1The man wanted to go to see a doctor because of ________.

A.a toothache B.a headache C.a stomachache

2The doctor lived in ________.

A.a village B.a city C.a town

3If the man went to visit the doctor for the second time, he could pay less ________ dollars.

A.two B.three C.four

4When the man said, "Morning, doctor. I'm here again." The doctor wasn't ________.

A.angry B.sad C.angrily

5At the end, we know that ________.

A.the man paid only one dollar and got some medicine

B.the doctor gave the man some medicine last time

C.the doctor knew the man came for the first time

24、Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit(非赢利的)organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol.com.

1When do the volunteers help others?

A. In their spare time.   B. At weekends.

C. On weekdays.   D. In the evening.

2__________ can be a volunteer.

A. Children   B. Old women.

C. Anyone aged 12—79.   D. Young people.

3Volunteers want to get ____ when they help others.

A. money   B. computers

C. everything   D. nothing

4Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______.

A. animals   B. children

C. computers   D. older people

5We can read such a passage _________.

A. in a newspaper   B. in a storybook

C. in a picture book   D. in a textbook

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示,用适当的单词完成短文。

Have you ever been to a holiday camp in summer or winter? In fact, spending some time at a holiday camp is an important s【1】 activity for children because they get to meet many new people. Now let’s learn s【2】 about it.

Every year, many students take part in holiday camps in summer or winter. When children go to a holiday camp, their parents aren’t w【3】 them, though some of them are very young. Parents usually e【4】 their children to communicate with others so that they won’t f【5】 lonely.

In some countries, only children in rich families can go to holiday camps. However, in some other countries, holiday camps don’t cost so much. Most children, w【6】 poor or rich, can go to holiday camps.

Holiday camps do not s【7】 make children have wonderful holidays. In fact, children can get a lot of things. They can learn to look after t【8】 and be more independent and they can make new friends. At some holiday camps, children can even get close to nature and learn about animals and plants by c【9】 specimens.

All in all, a holiday camp will give you an u【10】 experience if you go there. Don’t miss it if you have a chance.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中不少孩子与父母缺乏必要的沟通。作为晚辈,我们应该如何和父母相处? 请根据下面的提示,以“How to get on with parents?”为题,写一篇文章。

提示语:spend time together,offer help, feeling,communicate

要求:

1.参考提示语,可适当发挥;

2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

3.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;

4.词数不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)

How to get on with parents?

For teenagers, it’s important to get on well with parents. What should we do?

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