2025-2026学年(下)扬州八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、我已经打扫完我的房间了。(already)

____________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,有的需要变换形式。

develop,  do chores,  fold,  depend on,  stress

Hi, I’m Yu Bo. Last year, I stayed in the UK for about two months. I found children’s life in the UK is really different from Chinese children’s. They have more free time to 1 their interests. They can choose to do things they like. But it also means that children don’t have to 2 their parents too much. They can take good care of themselves at an early age. At home, children have to learn how to3 such as sweeping the floor and 4 clothes. And they have to help with housework every day. At school, they don’t have much 5. They can take part in (参加 ) different activities and there is little homework for them.

All in all (总之), I think the children in the UK are more relaxed than children in China.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、The chemicals inside the batteries produce electricity. (对划线部分提问)

________ chemicals ________ electricity?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、—It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newbuilt green railway.

—Yes. It’s said that ________ is enough.

A.fifteen minutes drive B.fifteen-minutes drive C.fifteen minutes’ drive

5、______ Monkey King can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself ______ a person.

A.If; into B.Unless; into C.If; become

6、Mrs Peters as well as her husband and children _______ to visit our school tomorrow.

A.are going B.were C.is going D.will be

7、He studies hard ________ get good grades.

A.so that B.such that C.in order to

8、There are too many people ________ in Shanghai.

A.live

B.are living

C.lived

D.living

9、—Helen did her homework as _______ as Jane.

—That’s right. Both of them did well this time.

A.careful B.carefully C.more care D.more carefully

10、—I hope to visit the moon one day.

—That _______ possible.

A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks

11、—Look at the _______, Madam. The dough toy is smaller than that one.

—Yeah. I like the smaller one _______, I think.

A.colour; better

B.size; better

C.colour; worse

D.size; worse

12、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

A.take B.cover C.reach

13、Jim __________in Huai’an since he finished school.

A. works   B. is working   C. has worked   D. work

14、-Let’s go hiking, shall we?

-Sorry, I _________ my homework, so I think I can’t join you.

A.don’t finish

B.didn’t finish

C.haven’t finished

D.won’t finish

15、Wild animals are losing their living areas because people ________ trees.

A.cut off

B.cut down

C.cut out

D.cut away

16、As we all know, WeChat has become one of the most convenient (方便的) ways of ________.

A.instruction

B.competition

C.communication

D.pollution

17、She has never been to Paris, ________?

A. has she   B. hasn’t she   C. does she   D. doesn’t she

18、That is an _______ discovery.

A.amaze

B.amazing

C.amazed

D.amazes

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、JeffGood morning, Amy. You look really tired._________

AmyI didn’t get enough sleep last night.

Jeff_________

AmyYes, I studied until midnight.

JeffWow, you’ re so hard-working._________

AmyThat’s a good idea. But I have two after-school classes today.

JeffOh, you’ re too busy. I believe your parents want you to get into a good senior high school._________

AmyYou’ re right. Thanks for all the good advice, Jeff.

JeffYou’ re welcome._________

1

A.I’m happy to meet you. B.Long time no see.

C.What happened? D.What were you doing?

2

A.Did you stay up late? B.Where were you?

C.When did you start? D.What would you like?

3

A.Could you help me? B.You could forget about it.

C.Where are you going? D.Why don’t you start studying earlier?

4

A.You feel lonely. B.You should talk to them about your feeling.

C.What did you tell them? D.Did you call them up?

5

A. I’d love to.  B.I don’t think so.

C.Hope things work out.  D. I’m afraid not.

20、--I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.

---_________.

A. Goodbye.   B. Enjoy yourself.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.   D. Help yourself.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   The United States is to the north of Mexico. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The main language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.

Mexico City is the capital and the largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7, 349 feet high above sea level. This makes it one of the highest cities in the world. The population of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than other cities in the world, even more than Tokyo.

Mexico also has its specialties(特产).Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beansmaize(玉米), avocados(鳄梨), tomatoes, peanuts(花生), chili peppers(红辣椒), and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus(仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

1Mexicans mainly speaks________.

A. English B. French C. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)

2Tomatoes were originally(最初) grown in ________.

A. China B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico

3Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. B. The population of Mexico City is about 30, 000,000.

C. Tokyo has the largest population D. Mexico City is one of the highest cities in the world.

4The best title for the passage is_______.

A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants C. Mexico D. Mexico's population

22、   In China, it’s a tradition for people to wait until the second day in the second month of the lunar (阴历的) year to cut their hair because people believe getting a hair cut on this day will bring them good luck. And traditional stories say that doing this in the first lunar month will cause your mother’s brothers to die.

Although it’s not true, some people still believe it. So, after a month’s wait, people usually flock to cut their hair on Dragon Head-Raising Day (龙抬头) ——the second day of the second lunar month.

Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Feb 24 this year. It is an important traditional Chinese holiday. Ancient people believed that after this day, there would be more rainy days because the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter sleep. So that day is the start of spring farming. Then goes a well-known saying, “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”

Besides cutting their hair, there are also other ways to celebrate this holiday. For example, people eat food with “dragon names”. People call noodles dragon’s beard (龙须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (龙耳) and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s scales (龙鳞). Sewing (缝补) is something that you can’t do, because the needles () might bring bad luck by hurting the dragon’s eyes.

1People don’t cut their hair during the first lunar month because _____.

A.it would make the Dragon King angry

B.it would cause their mothers’ brothers to die

C.it would bring them bad luck

2The underlined word “flock” probably means _____.

A.gather B.forget C.refuse

3_____ is the start of spring farming.

A.February 24th B.February 2

C.The second day in the second month of the lunar year

4Which of the following is NOT a way to celebrate Dragon-Head Raising Day?

A.Cutting hair. B.Sewing. C.Eating dumplings.

5Which of the following is true about Dragon-Head Raising Day?

A.People eat dragons to celebrate the holiday.

B.The celebration has something to do with stories about the dragon.

C.People visit their uncles during the holiday.

23、My name is Anna. I live with my mother and brother. I don’t want my brother to play with my toys. My brother is not happy. My mother tells us to make some rules. We talk about the rules together, and then we find some paper (纸). We write the rules on it.

Here are the rules at home:

◆Be friendly to everyone.

◆Say please and thank you.

◆Play with the toys together.

◆Keep the house clean.

I like these rules. After that, when my brother plays with my toys, he always says thank you to me. And my brother and I often clean our house on Saturday, so we can keep the house clean.

【1】Why is Anna’s brother not happy?

A.Because she doesn’t let him play with her toys.

B.Because he doesn’t want to follow the rules.

C.Because he can’t live with his mother.

D.Because he can’t find his paper.

【2】How do they solve the problem (解决问题)?

A.They have a fight.

B.They make some rules.

C.They talk with their teacher.

D.They go out to play.

【3】How many rules are there in their family?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

【4】What do they often do on Saturdays?

A.They say thank you to each other.

B.They play with toys.

C.They talk to their mother.

D.They clean the house.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.We can always play with toys.

B.Rules make everyone fight.

C.Rules are useful to people.

D.Every family has rules.

24、

Everyone loves toys because they’re fun to play with and they always make you think of the good old days of your childhood.

As a child, it’s hard to move his feet in front of fun toys. It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you. If you’re going to start a toy collection, here is some advice:

Make sure you know about the value (价值) of your toys, or the toys you’re buying. Get to know the shopkeeper, look through Internet websites, and read books. The more you know about your hobby, the better!

Do you love trains, or dolls? While it’s great to have all kinds of toys, it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you’re most interested in.

Always remember: condition, year, and price, the 3 most important things to buy a toy. If the toy is quite old, in great shape, and at a good price then you’ve hit the jackpot (中了头彩)!

Toy collecting is all about having fun! Don’t only pay attention to the number and don’t spend all your money on them! Be fair about your toys, and most of all—have fun while collecting your toys.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?

A.The hobby of collecting toys.

B.Standing still in front of fun toys.

C.Deep love of collecting.

D.Playing with your toys.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give?

A.One

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

【3】Which one can be the best title of the third paragraph?

A.Get Information about Your Toys.

B.Share Your Toys.

C.Have Fun Playing with Toys.

D.Try to Get Toys You Like.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true accoridng to the passage?

A.If the toys are old, cheap but beautiful, people won’t collect them.

B.People love toys because they can take them back to the past.

C.The most important thing of collecting toys is having fun.

D.It is good to collect all kinds of toys that you like.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.To advise you to begin toy collecting.

B.To give some advice on toy collecting.

C.To show how interesting toy collecting is.

D.To write a story about toy collecting.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、There is a piece of good news for children in the countryside. We may still r1the girl with big eyes. Her big eyes are telling us her dream: wish to go to s 2 ! In China, there are still a lot of girls and boys 13 her. They want to go to school, but their families are too p4 . If the family has two or three c5 , it is harder to pay the money for all the children. So the parents often ask girls to s 6  at home, and boys to go to school.

Now they needn't w 7about the money. From 2006, children can go to school for f 8in some poor areas. They don't have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their lives b9   All families are very h 10 with the news. It's really great.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、目前,大多数学生除了在校上课外,还要利用业余时间上辅导班。假如你班以“学生是否应上课外辅导班”为题展开辩论,你是反方的代表,请根据下表中所给的提示,为辩论赛准备一份发言稿。

正方

Better grades, good high schools ...

反方

Time, money, health ...

要求:

1.表明观点,意思清楚,行文连贯;

2.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

It’s nothing new that many students take after-school classes now, but

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