2025-2026学年（下）六安八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】胃痛；腹痛n. ________

【2】咽喉；喉咙n. ________

【3】脚；足n. ________

【4】颈；脖子n. ________

【5】躺；平躺v. ________   过去式________   过去分词________

【6】她自己pron. ________   我们自己pron.________

【7】呼吸v. ________   n.________

【8】登山者；攀登者n. ________   攀登v.________

【9】情况；状况n. ________

【10】血n. ________   流血v.________

【11】意思是；打算；意欲v. ________   n.________   有意义的adj.________

【12】重要性；重要n. ________   重要的adj.________

【13】决定；块择n. ________   v.________

【14】限制；约束；管理n. ________ & v.________

【15】勇气；意志n. ________

【16】死；死亡n. ________   死亡的adj.________   死v.________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Sometimes  with  teacher  shy  everything

What kind of music do you like? Do you think music can make people feel better or help them to learn?

Jen Morgan is a music【1】. She works with disabled children. Jen uses music to help her students learn new skills. She can also help them【2】their speaking. She gets them to listen to music and sing or play. She also gets them to jump, dance or remember songs they like.

She wrote more than 200 songs. Her songs are about【3】, about getting dressed, about flowers, about her favorite food! 【4】students also help her write songs. Jen loves her job because she thinks it’s wonderful to see how music can help disabled children. Maybe kids are 【5】when she first meets them. But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music. Music makes people feel better!

3、Ms. Tao left Beijing three months ago.

Ms. Tao_______ _______ _______ _______ Beijing for three months.

4、Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.

A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing

5、Do you know who __________ the world record for the high jump at the 1968 Olympics?

A．break

B．broke

C．has broken

D．will break

6、—Where is Ben?

—He   the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.

A. goes B. has gone to C. has been to D. went

7、________ you like pop music, rock music or country music, you’ll find it all in the shop.

A.Whenever B.Whether

C.Whatever D.Wherever

8、My grandparents _________ in a small village, but now they live in a big city.

A．used to live

B．are used to living

C．are used to live

D．are used for living

9、To our , I saw an old man on the icy street when I walked across the Center Street.

A. surprises; lie B. surprising; lay C. surprise; lying D. surprised; lies

10、The alarm________on time, but Mike turned over and went back to sleep.

A.worked out B.went off C.got off D.found out

11、This award is considered ________ a great honour.

A.be B.is C.to be D.being

12、—Why not go to have lunch outside?

—________! Let’s ask Tom and Kate to go with us!

A. Sounds great B. Best wishes C. Sorry D. Bad luck

13、—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? —Sure. ___________.

A.All rivers run into sea B.Every day is not Sunday

C.Better late than never D.The early bird catches the worm

14、—Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?

—No, neither of them ______ free.

A. was B. were C. are

15、Mary comes from the US, but her Chinese is improving_________.

A. day by day B. arm in arm C. one by one D. side by side

16、I did not know anything about the robbery _______ I read the newspaper just now.

A.when B.since C.after D.until

17、Walkers have to finish ________ the 100-km trail ________ 48 hours.

A. to walk; for   B. walking; within

C. walking; for   D. to walk; within

18、______ is it from your home to school?

A. How often B. How long

C. How far D. How soon

19、A: Susan, where were you yesterday evening?

B: I was at home the whole evening.

A: At home? I called you several times, but nobody answered the phone.

B: Oh, sorry. 【1】

A: What was your brother Martin doing?

B: He was taking a shower so he didn’t hear the phone ring, either.

A: 【2】

B: They were visiting my aunt and uncle. 【3】

A: Mary and I wanted to ask you to go to Holly’s birthday party.

B: What a pity! 【4】

A: At a restaurant near her home.

B: 【5】

A: Sure. Everyone was happy.

B: Though it’s late, I must say "Happy birthday" to her.

A．Did you call me again?

B．I was listening to music with earphones (耳机).

C．Where did you have the party?

D．Did you have a good time at the party?

E．When did you have the party?

F．What were your parents doing then?

G．What did you call me for?

20、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A: 【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. We played there for about three hours.

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

21、   Taking a bus or subway, making payments online,or just walking-these daily activities can help turn China's deserts（荒漠） into forests if you are using Ant Forest．

Ant Forest is a feature(功能)in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users' low-carbon（低碳的）activities -taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example - and gives users "green energy". When the user's green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for the user．

  Ant Forest recently received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award ("地球卫士奖"), the UN's highest environmental honor (荣誉), for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment．

  About half a billion people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its partners have planted about 122 million trees in China's driest areas，including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi．The trees cover a total area of 112，000 hectares（公顷）．This makes Ant Forest China's largest tree-planting project started by a private（私营的）company．

  Executive director of the United Nations Environment Program Inger Andersen said that Ant Forest shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems．Ant Forest has "fundamentally（从根本上）redesigning how we interact (相互影响）our planet.” said Anderson．

【1】You can get "green energy" in Ant Forest by___．

a.taking a bus   b.paying bills c.walking d.planting trees  e.opening the app

A.abc B.bde C.acd D.bce

【2】Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award because___．

A.it helps people save money

B.it is the first company to plant trees.

C.it solved a serious environmental problem

D.it encourages people to protect the environment

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4？

A.Alibaba has already planted millions of trees．

B.Alibaba only plants trees in poor areas．

C.The trees planted by Alibaba have fully covered China's deserts．

D.More than half of China’s popuiation is using Ant Forest．

22、   The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), the major construction work on the world’s cross-sea bridge, which connects Zhuhai in Guangdong Province with Hong Kong and Macao, was completed on Oct 23, 2018. Construction began in December 2009 at Zhuhai. The Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong with branches to Zhuhai and Macao.

More than 400000 tons of steel have been used for the 6.7 km undersea tunnel land 22.9 km bridge, enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers. British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure ( 巨 型 建 筑 ) one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion.”

The bridge will cut travel time from Hong Kong to both Zhuhai and Macao from the current three hours by road or one hour by sea to a half-hour drive. It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, which is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The bridge will not only be a transport link. “It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection ( 联 系 ) among the three areas.” said Yu Lic, deputy director of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Authority.

Su Quanke chief engineer with the administration bureau of the bridge, said the project has made history in many aspects. “With a series of world advanced anti-erosion (抗腐蚀) and earthquake-resistant measures, the bridge can be used for 120 years,” he said. “If it were not for the progress of ‘Made in China’, we couldn’t possibly complete the construction in such a short time, The China technology and China standard set by the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will influence ( 影响) the world market.”

【1】It takes China   to complete the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

A.8 years B.9 years C.10 years

【2】We can draw a simple picture of HZMB like   .

A.A B.B C.C

【3】British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion” because     .

A.no one can design undersea tunnels

B.the bridge is taller than the Eiffel Tower

C.The bridge is such a huge construction

【4】The third paragraph mainly talks about   .

A.the importance of HZMB B.the time to cross HZMB C.a one-hour living circle

【5】From the last paragraph, we can infer that Su Quanke is   of the project.

A.afraid B.sick C.proud

23、

【1】The volunteers can ________in the community.

A．clean up the houses

B．help the people who are poor

C．look after pet animals

D．build a house for the homeless

【2】Biosphere Expedition may be held________.

A．for three months

B．only by local scientists

C．in the summer holiday

D．between America and China

【3】If Wu Dong is ________ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.

A．11

B．15

C．17

D．13

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The volunteers can choose from the service activities in the community.

B．The volunteers should create green areas for all the families.

C．To join the holiday volunteer work,special skills are required.

D．Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．Volunteers Wanted

B．An Expedition Club

C．Education Service

D．A Job Interview

24、Each nation(国家) has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow(修整) their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(技艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案

【1】Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?

A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.

C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.

【2】How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.

B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They clean, wax（给……上蜡）and repair their cars.

【3】What is Big Brothers?

A. It’s the name of a club.

B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

C. It’s the name of a film.

D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

【4】Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?

A. Because they have a lot of free time.

B. Because they are very young and they can remember many things.

C. Because they know how to do the work.

D. Because they like younger boys and girls.

【5】Volunteers think that   .

A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy

B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy

C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy

D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world

25、   Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.

Get outside

Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. H【1】 or cycle on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window shopping, or you can explore an old part of town and admire (欣赏) the buildings.

Try a hobby

While you’re out and about, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you see the beauty all around you. And you’ll end up with interesting photos. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You p【2】 already own a camera or a cellphone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic (基本) m【3】. Drawing and writing require nothing more than a pencil and paper.

Find an event

Libraries often hold free public events. Stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities a【4】 hold free events.

If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You could set up or take down chairs or greet visitors. Sometimes they reward (奖励) volunteers with free tickets.

Meet a friend

Relationships are often the best thing in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting (招待) doesn’t have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. I【5】, you can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie.

You don’t need money to have a fun day.

26、书面表达

清明期间，父母带你去了荡口镇（Dangkou Town），请根据下文提示，写一篇介绍荡口古镇的短文。

1、离机场不远，有许多公车能到达镇中心；

2、曾经有许多工厂，其中很多常常向河道里倾倒废弃物；

3、政府已采取措施改善环境，把这儿变成了一个美丽的乡镇。现在这里....... ；

4、每天我们都能看到大量游客；每年来这里的最好的时间是春天；

5、我们玩得很开心。

要求：注意语句通顺，条理清晰；词数80左右，省略号部分适当发挥(1-2句)；

A trip to Dangkou Town

My parents and I went to Dangkou Town this Qingming Festival.

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