2025-2026学年（下）牡丹江八年级质量检测英语

1、亚马孙河是世界上最长的河流之一。

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2、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】She spent 50_______ (dollar) on the new books.

【2】His honest has brought great _______ (succeed) to him.

【3】The boy lost _______ (interesting) in study gradually.

【4】The old house is very _______ (value).

【5】Please help me put these new books on those ______ (shelf).

3、He is too young to drive. (改为同义句)

He isn’t ________ ________ to drive.

4、He often thinks   things before he makes a decision.

A. about   B. of   C. out   D. over

5、--Welcome to my home for dinner , children . Help_______to some chicken.I’ll cook some fish for you.

---Thank you ,Aunt Li.

A. yourself   B. you   C. yourselves   D. ourselves

6、   —Where is Mr. Green?

—He has gone to Beijing, but he will be back ________ two days.

A.on B.in C.at D.for

7、—Mum, I want to have some milk.

—There is none   . What about orange juice?

A. have   B. leaving

C. left   D. leaves

8、Do you want to   Mike’s birthday party?

A. go   B. come   C. join   D. take part in

9、I didn’t drive to work because my car________.

A.broke down B.was broken down C.has broken D.broke

10、I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’s ________ with his ears.

A．nothing wrong

B．anything wrong

C．something wrong

D．wrong something

11、—Is Russia _______ European country?

—Yes. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．a; /

D．an; /

12、—Mobile phones really influence people’s life.

—________.

A．Mainly

B．Exactly

C．Simply

D．Mostly

13、________ it was very difficult, they decided to finish the work soon.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．Until

D．Even though

14、UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) was _____in 1946.It works to help children live a better life.

A. set up   B. put up   C. picked   D. turned up

15、There are some trees on ________ sides of the river.

A. either   B. all   C. every   D. both

16、Attention! I heard a little girl ________ over there.

A．shouting

B．shout

C．shouted

D．shouts

17、— What do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading?

— I will it in a dictionary when I can’t guess its meaning.

A．look; up

B．look; through

C．look; over

D．look; out

18、China ________ great achievements in science and technology since 1978.

A．makes

B．made

C．has made

19、A: Look! Many people are standing round the car. 【1】  

B: Maybe it’s an accident. 【2】

C: Yes. A man on the bike was traveling too fast while the car was coming around the corner. 【3】 He can’t move now. 

B: 【4】 Have the policemen come? 

C: Yes. And they’ve already called 120. The doctors are coming.

A: 【5】 We must be careful.

A.That sounds great.

B.What’s the matter with you?

C.The bike hit the car and the man fell off the bike.

D.Is anybody hurt?

E.What a poor man!

F.It’s dangerous to travel too fast.

G.What’s happening?

20、--I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.

---_________.

A. Goodbye.   B. Enjoy yourself.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.   D. Help yourself.

21、Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun.There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities(慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering.

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所）cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell. doing a sponsored (赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people, giving your old books to a library. giving your money to a charity. So, what can you do to help others?

【1】You’ll ___ when you help other people.

A．feel uncomfortable

B．have a great job

C．feel good

D．have a hard time

【2】How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【3】The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.

A．募款活动

B．慰问活动

C．志愿活动

D．捐物活动

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Charities

B．Ways of Volunteering

C．A Great Thing to Do

D．Helping Others.

22、  

There are always some old clothes you don’t want. And there is always some food you don’t eat. What can you do? Send them to the following two places.

Wall of Kindness.

You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingdao. People usually hang their old clothes on the wall. Then people who need them can take the clothes away. You can also see trousers, sweaters, jackets and coats on the wall.

Share Fridge (冰箱).

China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai. There’s a lot of food in it, like cakes and cookies. The food is from some restaurants and shops. They volunteer to provide (提供) the food. People don’t need to buy the food because it’s free. They can take it home if they need the food.

【1】How many cities are mentioned (被提及) in the material?

A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.

【2】What can we learn from the material?

A.China has its first Share Fridge in Xiamen.

B.People have to pay for the food in Share Bridge.

C.Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are useful to the people in need.

23、I work at a university in the US where my team and I are trying to learn more about the American black duck, a kind of water bird. And now we are using an exciting piece of equipment (设备) called a “night vision scope”. By using it, we can see the ducks in the dark.

We’re worried about black ducks mainly because their numbers are falling hugely. And we don’t know whether there’s enough food on the east coast for these birds. There’s lots of information about their daytime activities, but nothing about what they do at night, because we simply don’t have the equipment. But this new “scope” will make really clear pictures, even on moonless nights, so we will be able to find out more about the ducks.

It is very hard work. There are four of us, and we each work six hours every day. We study ducks in different places, and I sometimes have to take a boat to where I need to work. The weather is not helpful because most of the time it’s wet. Oh, and it’s so quiet that sometimes I need coffee to stop me falling asleep.

But I like this job. Over the summer, we will spend hours in a laboratory, where we will look at our results together. It will be hard to stay there every day because of the hot weather — but it is very important to do this!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underline word “hugely” mean?

A．Cheaply.

B．Loudly.

C．Greatly.

D．Carefully.

【2】What does the writer’s team hope to find about American black ducks?

A．What they do at night.

B．What food they live on.

C．What animals like to stay with them.

D．What makes the east coast a good place for them.

【3】When the writer spends a long time watching ducks, he _______.

A．often finds it is boring

B．is glad to be in a quiet place

C．doesn’t like the high temperatures

D．sometimes finds it hard to stay awake

【4】What does the writer say about working inside a lab over the summer?

A．He enjoys the working place.

B．It’s an important part of his job.

C．He will study the results by himself.

D．It’s a good way to work with other people.

【5】The writer writes the passage mainly to _______.

A．show us a new equipment

B．tell us what kind of work he does

C．give us advice on how to work in the dark

D．describe how he became a scientist on water birds

24、The next time you are out walking your dog, be sure to keep your eyes on the ground. Maybe you can find some treasures. That is exactly what happened to a California couple who recently happened to find the most valuable ancient gold in North America.

John and Mary, a couple, lived in Northern California’s Gold Country. One day they were walking their dog along the road as usual. However, this time around, John noticed a rusty bottle sticking out(凸出) from the ground. They decided to take a closer look, and then they unearthed it with a stick and took it home.

The can(罐) was very heavy, making the couple guess that it was filled with paint(油漆). However, when John opened it and saw the side of a shiny coin, he knew he had found gold!

The couple immediately returned to the area with a small shovel to see if there were any more bottles to be found. Sure enough, they found one more. This one had broken and scattered(散开) all its treasures into the ground below. And that was not all—over the next few days the couple found six more in the area.

According to the dates of the coins, as well as, the condition of the metal cans, experts believe that the gold was buried(埋) sometime in the late 19th century, right after the California’s Gold Rush. John thought that the can that was sticking out, was a mark for whoever buried the treasure there—For reasons that nobody will ever know, he/she never returned to get it back.

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A．We should look at the ground while walking.

B．The couple found ancient gold while walking.

C．John and Mary usually walked dogs together.

D．The couple knew where the treasures were.

【2】The underlined word “unearthed” means “________” in Chinese.

A．挖掘

B．埋葬

C．鉴定

D．修复

【3】What was in the cans?

A．Paint.

B．Drink.

C．Gold.

D．Dollars.

【4】How many cans did the couple find all together?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Six.

D．Eight.

【5】The writer agreed that no one knows ________.

A．why nobody got the cans back

B．what was in the cans

C．when the treasures buried

D．why the can sticked out

25、根据首字母提示完成短文。

Knowing how to use a computer is an essential (必要的) skill for everyone who wants to succeed in today’s w【1】. One basic computer programme that everyone should learn to use is the word processing programme. Most types of writing are easily produced with a word processing programme. For e【2】, sometimes everyone needs to w【3】 a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange (安排) and rearrange information easily, and to make your writing c【4】 and exactly right. Word processing programmes can help you check your s【5】 and grammar. A computer makes it easy to c【6】 mistakes.

Computers can be u【7】 for much more than word processing. They are also used for picture designing, programming, creating new g【8】 and so on. The number of the jobs i【9】 the field of computers is increasing, and strong computer skills can serve you well now and in the f【10】.

26、假如你叫林琳，你的美国笔友Joe给你写了一封邮件倾诉自己的烦恼。请你根据邮件的内容，给他写一封回信，帮助他解决烦恼。

Dear Lin Lin,

I am feeling unhappy these days. I don't know why I get angry so easily now. I shouted at my parents last week and had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do？Could you give me some advice?

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Joe

要求：1.词数为60左右。2．要求思路清晰，层次分明。

提示词：forgive v. 原谅　solve v. 解决

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