2025-2026学年（下）南昌八年级质量检测英语

1、对运动员来说，适应那儿的天气很必要。

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2、

As far as I know, China, with 9,600,000 square kilometers, has the largest population in 【1】. The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. It has many 【2】 animals. The list includes the huge whales living in the sea, the "ships of the desert"—camels and so on. China is also pandas' birthplace. According to panda 【3】 research, an adult panda can weigh 100 kilos or so and eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. To 【4】 the wild animals, our government has built many nature reserves.

The excitement of touring attracts many foreign 【5】 to visit China every year. Feel free to have a tour, and you'll find many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the longest man-made wall in the world. It's more than 6,000 kilometres long and 【6】 enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. It's very steep and amazing. Be careful not to fall over on the Great Wall.

Another amazing tour is the Himalayas. They run along the 【7】 part. Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is up to 8,844.43 meters high. Thick snow covers the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge 【8】 in the face of difficulties, even though it's hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions. Some have 【9】 and achieved their dreams. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 【10】 for them.

3、The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.(改为同义句）

The boy is________young________ go to school.

4、My new neighbor is so ______ that he enjoys meeting and talking to people.

A．shy

B．outgoing

C．quiet

D．smart

5、May I use your ink (墨水)? I’ve _____ mine.

A.run out B.run after C.run out of

6、—Your daughter is badly ill now.

—Yes, she shouldn’t put off ________ to see the doctor.

A．go

B．went

C．going

D．to go

7、We haven’t seen him ________ he moved to another city.

A．if

B．since

C．although

D．while

8、I can't hear the teacher   with so much noise outside.

A.loudly B.politely C.quietly D.clearly

9、—China is getting stronger and more beautiful.

—Yes. All the Chinese________ our great country.

A．are proud of

B．are good for

C．are angry with

D．are strict with

10、—I ________ reading English every morning.

—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.

A．used to; is used by

B．used to; is used as

C．am used to; is used as

D．am used to; is used by

11、—I heard Aaron crashed into a big tree when returning home from work last Friday.

—________? He’s such a careful guy.

A. Why not B. What for C. What’s up D. So what

12、She is taller than________in her class．

A．the girls

B．any girl

C．any other girl

D．all the girl

13、—Could I ________ your English dictionary?

—Sure, but you can't ________ it to others.

A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; keep D.keep; borrow

14、He ________ live in Shanghai. Now he ________ the village life here.

A．used to; used to

B．have got used to; used to

C．used to; has got used to

D．was used to; has been used to

15、Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after_________.

A．herself

B．her

C．hers

D．she

16、— Could I   your English dictionary?  

— Sorry, I   it to Lucy just now.

A.borrow; borrowed B.borrow; lent C.lend; lent D.lend; borrow

17、Jenny fell down in the P.E. class yesterday and hurt ________.

A. him B. himself C. her D. herself

18、My mother makes me____playing the piano for 2 hours every day and I’m very tired.

A．practice   B．to practice C．practicing D. practiced

19、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Mary, you look unhappy. ____【1】____

B: Just now I had a quarrel with Helen. Although she was not right, it wasn’t a big deal.

___【2】____What should I do?

A: Why not talk about it with her on the phone?

B: ____【3】____ Please give me another way.

A: Oh, you could write to her.

B: ___【4】____

A: How about sending a message to her?

B: ____【5】____ Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

20、选出下列问题的正确答语。

21、Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.

Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．No free Wi-Fi in the hotel.

B．You can enjoy dinner at 18:00.

C．You can check out at 12 o’clock.

D．You can take a pet with you in the hotel.

【2】If Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay?

A．¥30.

B．¥45.

C．¥60.

D．¥70.

【3】The purpose of the passage is ________.

A．to introduce the hotel

B．to make people enjoy their trips

C．to attract more people to live in the hotel

D．to make people love the hotel

22、Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father is away on business and will be back in a week. Then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”

“OK, Dad,” said the son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it now and then.

Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no more use for him,so he burnt (燃烧) it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He realized he burnt the paper yesterday. So he shouted, “No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked: “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”“Burnt yesterday evening.”

【1】Mr Brown told his son that ________ .

A．he would be away from home for four days

B．he would be back in seven days

C．someone would come to find him

D．he would be away for a holiday

【2】Mr Brown wrote the words down ________.

A．on the wall

B．on the door

C．on a piece of paper

D．in a pocket

【3】A man came to visit the boy’s father on the ________ day.

A．third

B．fourth

C．fifth

D．sixth

【4】The man was very surprised because ________.

A．he thought the boy’s father was dead

B．the boy didn’t ask him to sit down

C．the boy gave him a cup of tea

D．the boy burnt the paper

【5】In fact, what was burnt?

A．The piece of paper.

B．Mr Brown’s son.

C．Mr Brown.

D．The pocket.

23、   In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.

Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations. There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.

Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.

The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.

【1】In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.

A.the traffic problem

B.the population problem

C.the family problem

【2】About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

A.315 B.6,000 C.12,450

【3】In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.

A.挑战 B.缺点 C.短缺

【4】Which of the following is TRUE ?

A.The government provides a bike for each family.

B.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.

C.If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The people in London.

B.The transportation in London.

C.The bike revolution in London.

24、   As the novel corona-virus（新型冠状病毒）spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered：where did the virus come from?

The latest study showed that pangolins（穿山甲）may be an intermediate（中间的）host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, some people thought bats may be the original（起初的）cause.

“We don’t know the source（来源）yet, but it’s possible that this is a bat origin corona-virus, said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit（非营利机构）”, according to The New York Times, “When you look at the genetic sequence（基因序列）of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats.” Dazsak also told CNN.

So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any symptoms（症状）? Bats can live long and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. This fact may lead to bats’ special immune system（免疫系统）in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.

It’s surprising to notice that the virus outbreak was traced（追溯）to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. People could buy no bats in the market. How could this be? “It seems that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.

But are bats truly to blame（责怪）for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the fault（错误）of humans for decreasing（减少）the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem（生态系统）when it comes to pollinating（授粉）many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.

【1】What can we learn about the origin of the novel corona-virus?

A．The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.

B．Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.

C．It’s confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.

D．Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.

【2】Why don’t bats suffer from the corona-virus?

A．Their low body temperature protects them.

B．Bats have a special immune system.

C．Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.

D．Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.

【3】Which of the following is not true?

A．The intermediate host spreading the virus remains unknown.

B．Bats are the only flying mammal with high body temperature.

C．It’s wrong for us humans to get close to virus-carrying bats and eat them.

D．Bats are the source of deadly kinds of viruses, so we avoid them continuing pollination.

【4】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?

A．Virus-carrying bats should be killed.

B．Humans should stay away from bats.

C．Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.

D．Bats could spread viruses during pollination.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

“It was the oddest tea p【1】 ever,” Alice said as she walked t【2】 the woods. She wouldn’t r【3】 there. Just at that moment, Alice n【4】 one of the trees had a door leading right into it. She went in and once more found herself in a long hall and c【5】 to the little glass table. She took the key and unlocked the door that l【6】 into the garden. Then she nibbled on a mushroom（蘑菇） u【7】 she was a foot high. Ah, The p【8】 size!

Alice walked d【9】 a passage（通道）and found herself at last in the beautiful garden. In no time, she was standing a【10】 the bright flowers and cool fountains.

26、你听过“乌鸦喝水”的故事吗？请根据图片提示以“The Crow and the Pitcher ”为题，用英文写一篇70词左右的童话故事。

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