2025-2026学年(下)威海八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. (1) Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In Japan, most students take trains to school. In China, it depends on (取决于) where you are. (2)在大城市里,学生经常骑自行车或乘公交车去学校. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, students usually go to school by boat.

(3)For many students, it's easy to get to school. But for the students in some poor places in the world, it's difficult. Many children in the world have to go to school in the most unimaginable (最难以想象的) ways.

Remember Liangliang in our textbook? He lives in a small village in China. (4)在他的学校和村子之间有一条大河. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So he has to go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. But Liangliang says that he is not afraid because he loves school.

Students at Sanghiang Tanjung village in Indonesia (印度尼西亚), have to hold on to (抓住) the side steel bars of a bridge as they cross a river to get to school. (5)How dangerous! But they say they love their school.

【1】____________________

【2】____________________

【3】____________________

【4】____________________

【5】____________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、

long, famous, tour, square, deep, ask, wall, meter, cheap

 

1Badaling is ________ part of the Ming Great Wall.

2That square is about three ________ kilometers in size.

3The green one is ________ of all the sweaters.

4Children, feel free ________ questions about the space station.

5China has a much ________ history than the US.

6Shuanglong Lake is ________ than any other lake here.

7You mustn't put up these notices on these ________.

8It's about 500 ________ from my home to school.

9Lots of ________ come to visit the beautiful mountain village every year.

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、

1Nancy has been playing computer games since three thirty.. (改为否定句)

Nancy ____________  ___________ playing computer games since three thirty.

2I have had a fever yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

________ you _________ a fever yesterday?

3He has played tennis for 24 hours.( 对划线部分提问)

___________ _________ ____________he played tennis ?

4My sister has played the piano since two days ago. (改为同义句)

My sister has played the piano  __________ ____________ ____________

5你拥有这辆小车有多久了?

 ___________________________________________________

6足球比赛已经开始5分钟了。

 ___________________________________________________

 

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、Don’t ________ while the bus is moving, or you may hurt yourself and even someone outside.

A.get up

B.get in

C.get off

D.get over

5、You are new here, ________?

A.do you

B.don’t you

C.are you

D.aren’t you

6、We need an amount of ________ right now.

A.newspapers

B.equipments

C.chemicals

D.news

7、The old photo reminds my mother _______ her classmates.

A. for   B. with   C. to   D. of

 

8、—Help yourself to ________ you want.

—Thank you.

A.whatever

B.however

C.wherever

D.whether

9、— Mr Li, you know Starlight Town very well.   have you lived here?

— Since fifeen years ago.

A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far

10、I couldn’t stop ________ after I heard the news .

A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed

11、Alice gave out all _______ lucky money to help the poor people.

A. she B. her C. hers D. herself

12、The whales are endangered animals. We should protect them from ________.

A.to kill

B.killed

C.been killed

D.being killed

13、(2019邢台8中一模) If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have much pressure.

A.connect B.complain C.compare D.consider

14、“________ fantastic to work with you,” said he.

A.He is

B.I am

C.They are

D.It is

15、If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________.

A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true

16、His microblog ________ a lot of left-behind children to return their home.

A.made

B.let

C.had

D.enabled

17、A: ________ I have a look at your photos?

B: Yes, you __________.

A.May … should B.Must … can

C.May … need D.May … may

18、We won’t put off the sports meeting _______it rains .

A.if

B.unless

C.as soon as

D.so that

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、

I

【1】 Helen did badly in the math exam.

【2】Wang Fang looks unhappy. What’s wrong with her?

【3】I moved to this new city this year.

【4】 I don’t know how to solve this problem.

【5】There is something bad happening to us.

A. I’m sorry to hear that.

B. I am a stranger, too.

C. You can ask your teacher for help.

D. Her father is ill.

E. She is upset.

 

20、A: Good morning! How was your interview?

B: 【1】 I'm going to work tomorrow.

A: Great! Congratulations!

B: 【2】

A: You are so great. 【3】

B: No, I'm not. I am going to be a sports reporter.

A: Oh, I nearly forgot it. 【4】

B: Yes, I am. I'm crazy about all kinds of sports. What about you? 【5】

A: Not yet. I will go to a company for an interview this afternoon.

B: Good luck, Simon.

A: Thank you.

A.Thanks a lot!

B.You are a sports fan, aren't you?

C.Are you going to work as a newsreader?

D.Have you found the right job?

E.I have passed it.

六、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.

TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(受损害).

TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.

TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.

Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.

1How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Six.

2The truck was hit on the way ___________ .

A. to the airport   B. to the police station   C. to Newton   D. home

3From the story, we know _________told a lie.

A. the truck driver   B. Tom

C. the taxi driver   D. Tom's friend

4In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ .

A. witness   B. driver   C. policeman   D. cleaner

5What's the best title (题目) for this passage?

A. A Taxi Driver   B. A Traffic Accident   C. A Story of Tom   D. A Truck Driver

22、   The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water which is not drinkable. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. But we cannot even use all of that. However, our need for water is becoming larger almost day by day. We should take steps to deal with this problem now and in this way we can avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewage system. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places.

But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we have to do, to make use of sea water in the world, is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】About ________ of the Earth’s water is fresh.

A.70%

B.30%

C.3%

D.1%

【2】The world is thirsty for water because ________.

A.man hasn’t got enough food to eat

B.we haven’t got enough fresh water

C.only 70% of the Earth’s surface is water

D.more water is sent into a sewage system

【3】The underlined word “valuable” means “________”.

A.much and salty

B.dear and useful

C.cheap and useful

D.much and helpful

【4】What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?

a. Make full use of the sea water.

b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.

c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.

d. Do our best to use the water again.

e. Drink and use all the water on the Earth’s surface.

A.c and e

B.a and d

C.a, c and d

D.b, d and e

【5】The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ________.

A.remove the salt from the sea water

B.make the water in the cities clean

C.take water from underground

D.make the need for water smaller

【6】The best title of this passage is ________.

A.The World is Not Only Hungry But Also Thirsty

B.We Should Make Steps To Deal With The Water Problem

C.The World’s Water Problem

D.The Fresh Water Is Still Enough

23、“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything.

When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. “It’s cool.” You may think “He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite football player.

We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words, such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

1In the passage, the underlined word “express” means “_______”.

A.see B.show C.know D.feel

2If you are ________ something, you may say,“It’s cool.”

A.interested in B.angry about

C.worried about D.unhappy with

3The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.

A.pleased with B.strange to

C.worried about D.unhappy with

4In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”___________.

A.can be used instead of many words

B.usually means something interesting

C.can make your life colorful

D.may not be as cool as it seems

24、正误判断。阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。

Do you know how to make ice coffee? There are two kinds of ice coffee: coffee with ice, and coffee with ice cream. Most people like coffee with ice cream better. To make good ice coffee is very easy. You just need coffee, milk, and ice cream.

First, get a big glass, and put ≤1/4 very strong black coffee into it. You may put sugar if you like. Mix them well.

Second, put ice cream into the rest of the glass, right to the top.

Third, pour milk over the top, until it’s nearly full, and mix well.

Now good ice coffee is OK.

【1】Most people like coffee with ice.

【2】We need coffee, milk, and ice cream to make good ice coffee.

【3】It’s very easy to make good ice coffee.

【4】We need to put ≥1/4 very strong black coffee into a big glass.

【5】We need to pour milk over the top and mix well at last.

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   The news on TV reported that there was a heavy rainstorm in our area. We could hear strong winds outside our home. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. Everyone in the neighborhood1busy . My dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 2my mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 3 on the table.

When the rain began to beat heavily 4 the windows, I was helping my mom make dinner . After dinner,we tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun5a serious storm happening outside.

I could not fall 6 until the wind was7down at around 3:00a.m. When I 8 up,the sun was rising.I went outside with my family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 9trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.We joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 10 together.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、   一场突如其来的疫情为我们忙碌的生活按下了休止符,我们开始居家隔离,开始外出戴口罩,开始线上办公学习……长期居家隔离,生活不规律让很多人放弃了运动,开始发胖,影响了健康。为了让运动健身意识深入人心, 你校英文专栏正以“Let’s do exercise together”为题,向全校学生征文。请根据下面的内容提示写一篇短文投稿。

提示:

运动的重要性

运动的时间与方式

保持健康

提高免疫力

完善性格

……

利用网课休息间隙做眼保健操,或简单扭动身体,每天早饭前跑步或晚饭后散步

周末游泳、爬山等

……

 

 

参考词汇:提高免疫力improve immunity;完善性格develop one’s character

要求:

1.文章必须包含以上全部要点,并进行完善补充,可适当发挥;

2. 80 词左右,短文开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Let’s do exercise together

During the special period, it’s more important for us to exercise. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Let’s do exercise together and have healthy bodies!

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