2025-2026学年（下）吉安八年级质量检测英语

1、最初，我没理解他说的话。

________ ________I didn’t understand what he said．

2、

【1】My father________on the sofa and began watching TV after dinner.

【2】—Don’t sit in front of the computer________. It’s bad for your eyes.

—Oh, I know. Thanks a lot.

【3】“What happened to you just now?” Mr. Brown asked________.

【4】—Jim, why was your mother so upset?

—Because she ________me when she knew I didn’t pass the exam.

【5】—What did Li Lei do then?

—He________ his book on the desk and went out to play.

3、Can I use your bike? (改为被动句)

________________________________

4、________ is important for children to get a good education.

A．This

B．That

C．What

D．It

5、We need fruit and vegetables ________ our bodies ________.

A．make; health

B．make; healthy

C．to make; healthy

D．to make; health

6、I don’t want this jacket. Please show me ______.

A.others B.the other C.another D.the others

7、Our parents often tell us________out too late on weekends.

A.not stay B.not to stay C.to stay

8、Please ask Tom to call me as soon as he________.

A．return

B．returns

C．will return

9、They ________some places of interest since they ________China.

A.have visited; arrived B.visited; arrived C.have visited; reached D.visited; reached

10、Every day ________ be perfect, so it’s up to you to make every day as perfect as possible.

A. may B. should C. must D. need

11、I’m thirsty. Would you please give me ________ to drink?

A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything

12、—I don't think Paul will _____ his mind.

—I can't agree more. He never follows others' advice.

A．imagine

B．change

C．choose

D．improve

13、Mr. Wang is a man of few words, so he can’t ________ other people.

A．understand

B．get on with

C．help

D．run away from

14、—Are there any new movies on?

—Yes. We saw a ________ of today's movies outside the theater.

A．museum

B．notice

C．saying

D．robot

15、Something ________ in our hometown since 2014. Now it ________ very modern.

A．is changed; is looked

B．has changed; looks

C．changed; looks

D．is changing; is looked

16、Singapore is an __________ country.

A．English-speaking

B．English-speak

C．speaking-English

D．English-spoken

17、You'd better ________ in the river. It's dangerous.

A．not to swim

B．to swim

C．not swim

18、—Excuse me．what’s this for？

—It’s a cleaner and it________to pick up dirt．

A．uses

B．is used

C．is using

D．used

19、Some of my friends are interested in________ ________（集邮）．

20、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A: 【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. We played there for about three hours.

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

21、Do you know growing pains(疼痛)？Growing pains aren't a disease. Sometimes you don't have to see a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don't get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don't know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.

Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better：

★ Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.

★ Ask children to stretch(伸展) the legs like what they do in P．E. class.

★ Ask somebody to help massage(按摩) the painful legs.

【1】Who can get growing pains according to the passage?

A. A girl at the age of 2. B. A boy at the age of 6.

C. A girl at the age of 10. D. A boy at the age of 18.

【2】When do growing pains often start?

A. Before bedtime. B. In the middle of the night.

C. By the morning. D. During the day.

【3】How can parents help children feel better ?

A. by buying some medicine. B. by buying some food.

C. by doing exercise. D. by sleeping

【4】How many ways that may help children feel better?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

【5】What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. Why parents can't give some medicine to the children with growing pains.

B. How to massage children if they have growing pains.

C. Advice on how to make children with growing pains feel better.

D. Why children get growing pains.

22、Happy Middle School

        We’re bilingual( 双语的) school for children of 6-15.We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.

【1】What children can go to Happy Middle School?

A．A 4-year-old child

B．A 10-year-old child

C．A 16-year-old child

【2】Happy Middle School doesn’t want ________.

A．a cook

B．a language teacher

C．a nurse

【3】Which of the following may NOT speak English?

A．The cook

B．The library assistant

C．The sports coach

【4】The cook can cook ________ .

A．Chinese food

B．Western food

C．Chinese and Western food

【5】Which is NOT needed as a sports coach?

A．He can speak Chinese and English

B．He must read different kinds of books

C．He must be healthy and strong

23、We’re sitting too much and it’s dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be.

Fortunately, there are simple changes you can make during the day — anywhere, even at the workplace — to improve your health.

Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.

This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a.m.

Stand up and move around the office once every 60 — 90 minutes.

When you’re busy with work, it’s easy to forget the time. Set the alarm to remind(提醒) you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.

Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.

Go to your co-worker’s office to discuss questions face to face, rather than send an e-mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse to move.

Use your lunch break to move around outside.

So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, take advantage of(利用) this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can make you keep a clear mind.

【1】The underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 2 means __________.

A．unluckily

B．luckily

C．surprisingly

D．possibly

【2】Every morning, we can park a few blocks away from the office to __________.

A．save some money

B．find a good place to park

C．take some light exercise

D．take a walk in the park

【3】What can we do when we stand up to walk around the office?

A．Play games with our co-workers.

B．Enjoy the nice weather.

C．Fill up the water bottle.

D．Walk to work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.

B．We should send an e-mail every time we have a question.

C．Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.

D．We should move our bodies every 60 — 90 minutes during the work.

【5】The passage mainly tells us __________ during the workday.

A．ways to take some light exercise

B．it’s dangerous to sit too much

C．the importance of taking exercise

D．ways to get along with co-workers

24、   One day, the father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the countryside. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived. They spent a few days and nights on the farm. After they came back from their trip, the father asked his son, “How do you like our trip?” “It’s great, Dad.”

“Do you see how poor people live?” the father asked.

“Oh, yeah,” said the son.

“So, tell me, what do you learn from the trip?” asked the father.

“I see that we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of our garden, and they have a river that has no end. We have beautiful lights in our gardens, and they have the stars at night. We have a small piece of land to live on, and they have large fields. We have servants to serve us, but they serve others. We have fences to protect us, and they have friends to protect them.”

The boy’s father was speechless. “Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are.” said the son.

【1】Why did the father take his son to the countryside?

A．He wanted him to enjoy the beauty of the countryside.

B．He hoped that his son could help those poor people.

C．He wanted to show his son how poor people lived in the countryside.

D．He hoped that his son could get a new idea of the countryside.

【2】After the trip, the son thought ________.

A．what a poor life he had

B．how great his father was

C．he should take good care of his rich life

D．He should thank his father for giving him the happy life

【3】From the passage, we know the people in the countryside ________.

A．often went on a trip in the city

B．had more beautiful lights in their gardens

C．had smaller land to live on than the people in the city

D．must be happy because they had friends to protect them

【4】How did the father feel first after he heard his son’s answer?

A．Happy.

B．Surprised.

C．Excited.

D．Angry.

【5】What does the story tell us?

A．The rich and the poor are the same.

B．The rich and the poor should help each other.

C．The real rich people are those who are rich at heart.

D．The people in the countryside live a hard life.

25、   Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain【1】 (climb), Aron is used to【2】(take) risks. There were many times when he almost lost his life when climbing. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident in Utah. His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days .But when his water【3】(run) out, still no one found him. 【4】(save) his own life, he used his knife to cut【5】 half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged 【6】(he) so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After【7】(lose) his arm, he wrote a book about his experience. In this book, Aron tells of the 【8】(important) of making good decisions, and of being【9】control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great【10】he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. His spirit encourages many people to face any difficulties bravely.

26、假如你是李峰，下面是你的美国笔友埃里克（Eric）给你发来的电子邮件。请你就他的电子邮件中的问题，给他回复一封电子邮件。

要求：80词左右。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Eric,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Feng