2025-2026学年（下）湛江八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译 (单词短语翻译)

【1】发音 (v.) ________

【2】增加；增长 (v.) ________

【3】speed (n.) ________

【4】partner (n.) ________

【5】天生的 (adj.) ________

【6】能力 (n.) ________

【7】创造；创建 (v.) ________

【8】brain (n.) ________

【9】活跃的；积极的 (adj.) ________

【10】（使）连接；与……有联系 (v.) ________

【11】attention (n.) ________

【12】review (v. & n.) ________

【13】知识；学问 (n.) ________

【14】明智地；聪明地 (adv.) ________

【15】pay attention to ________

【16】把……和……连接或联系起来 ________________

【17】犯错误 ________

【18】join an English club ________

【19】depend on ________

【20】find out ________

【21】对……感兴趣 ________

【22】感到厌烦 ________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】This kind of fruit only grows in the ________ part of China.

【2】My parents will hold a party to celebrate my ________.

【3】We should learn to enjoy the ________ of nature.

【4】After high school, he went ________ to continue his study.

【5】Wow! The house is always full of ________.

3、I think they need to cook some soup. (改为否定句)

I ________ ________ they need to cook some soup.

4、Don't go out ________ the rain stops, or you will get wet.

A.after B.since C.when D.until

5、I’m making some signs to put ______ around the school.

A. off B. up C. out D. down

6、Mary must be ill at home _______ she didn’t come to school today.

A．when

B．because of

C．but

D．because

7、If your homework__________, you can watch TV.

A. will do B. is done C. will be done D. has done

8、—Have you finished your work?

—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ another ten minutes.

A．give

B．am given

C．am giving

D．will be given

9、The main topic of the   between Millie and Mr. Chen is about the changes in the town.

A. communication B. conversation C. competition D. conclusion

10、Linda always takes ________ active part in sports after school.

A．/

B．a

C．an

D．the

11、Don’t open the door, _________ who comes.

A．no if

B．no how

C．if

D．no matter

12、Sam is used to ______ his holiday by the sea. It is so relaxing that he feels five hours on the beach every day ______ not enough for him.

A.spend; is B.spending; are C.spend; are D.spending; is

13、— Is Russia ________ European country?   — Yes, though most of it lies in ________ Asia.

A．a; an

B．a; /

C．an; /

D．an; a

14、His pet dog ________ for over two weeks.

A．died

B．has been dead

C．has been died

15、The government ________ many endangered plants since they knew the situation.

A.protecting B.protects C.has protected D.protected

16、My friend Jenny is very friendly ________ me. It’s kind ________ her to help me with my English.

A.to; for B.to; of C.for; for D.for; of

17、—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.

—I'm coming, dad.

A.have B.to have C.had D.having

18、_______ news on TV I heard!

A．How exciting

B．What exciting

C．What an exciting

D．How an exciting

19、   (At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, doctor !

B:【1】 What’s wrong?

A: I have a sore throat. 【2】

B:【3】

A: Since yesterday morning.

B:【4】

A: Yes. My temperature is OK. 

B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” . You have a cold.

A: Is it serious? 

B: Nothing serious. 【5】 You’ll get better soon.

A: Thank you, doctor.

B: You’re welcome.

A.I am feeling terrible.

B.Don’t worry.

C.Good morning, young man!

D.Have you taken your temperature?

E.How long have you been like this?

F.Take this medicine three times a day.

G.I’m sorry to hear that.

20、Tom: Dad, what is the longest wall in the world?

Father: 【1】

Tom: 【2】  

Father: It's in China.

Tom: 【3】

Father: It's about 8,850 kilometers long if we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty.

Tom: 【4】

Father: The main reason was to protect their part of the country.

Tom: Wow! 【5】

Father: Yes, it's the most famous part.

A.Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?

B.Why did the ancient emperors build it?

C.It's the Great Wall.

D.How long is it?

E.Where is it?

F.Can you tell me a bit more about China?

G.You're so smart.

21、

Many animals migrate—they move over long distances, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where conditions are better—where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration:

One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains in Africa. More than one million wildebeest（牛羚）migrate in a big group. As the seasons change they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.

Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns（北极燕鸥）travel the longest distance. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their chicks in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70, 000 kilometers in a year!

Salmon（鲑鱼）live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it is time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the unique smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls.

【1】From Paragraph 1, one of the reasons why animals migrate is that ________.

A.they like living in the same place each year B.they really need much colder weather

C.they need good places to raise their young D.they don’t need food and water anymore

【2】What does the underlined word “migrate” most probably mean in Chinese?

A.离开 B.迁徙 C.冬眠 D.冒险

【3】According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE about animal migration?

A.Wildebeest migrate in a small group with the changeable seasons.

B.Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with Arctic terns.

C.Arctic terns are able to travel over 60,000 kilometers each year.

D.Salmon will go back to the rivers from the ocean to lay their eggs.

【4】What does scientists think helps salmon find their way as they migrate?

A.The unique smell of the river. B.The sound of the river.

C.The temperature of the river. D.The color of the river.

【5】In which part of a magazine would you most probably read the text?

A.Animals. B.Business. C.Movies. D.Music.

22、   Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I silently sat beside her.

“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice.

With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread(线). It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.”

I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.

After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.

After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself.

“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

“Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said. I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.

Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

【1】Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make money?

A.To send Susan to school. B.To get to see the doctor.

C.To buy a strong quilt. D.To show their love.

【2】Susan’s father stayed in hospital for ___________.

A.one day B.one month C.two months D.three months

【3】Susan came to understand her mother ___________.

A.while her mother was sewing a quilt

B.before her father was in hospital

C.when she was sitting beside her mother

D.after her father was seriously sick

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A.Susan’s father was very lazy.

B.Susan’s mother is a nurse.

C.Susan’s parents love each other.

D.Susan doesn’t like her father.

【5】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A.How to Make a Quilt Strong B.Love Is Just a Tread

C.Walking on the Country Road D.A Seriously Sick Father

23、Let’s meet the “Cat” and the “Tree”! They are the mascots for the 2016 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games (残奥会) in Rio de Janeiro. The Olympic athletes get a “cat”, while the disabled (残疾的) athletes get a “tree”.

One is in bright yellow and looks like a cat and the other has a green leaf hair. The two mascots stand for Brazil’s different animals and plants. The yellow Olympic mascot represents all the animals of Brazil, while the blue Paralympic mascot is a mixture of plants in Brazilian forests.

The two mascots represent the country’s rich cultures and its people. They also represent people’s joy and their way of being.

The Olympic mascot mixes the cats, the monkeys and the birds. It can stretch its arms and legs as much as it wants. The Paralympic mascot comes from the Brazil’s rainforest. The plant knows the secret (秘密) of nature. It stands for creativity, wisdom (智慧) and determination (决心). It has great power to change into any kind of plant. It is always growing toward the sun and overcoming difficulties.

The mascots are symbols of the Games. Their purpose is to please and attract(吸引) people, especially the children.

【1】The yellow Olympic mascot stands for Brazil’s ________.

A．animals

B．plants

C．players

D．forests

【2】The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A．the country’s rich cultures

B．the athletes

C．the country’s people

D．the two mascots

【3】Which is not mentioned in the passage about the Paralympic mascot?

A．Courage.

B．Creativity.

C．Wisdom.

D．Determination.

24、   Charles Schulz is a famous cartoonist. He is the creator of Snoopy and Peanuts cartoons.

Charles was born on November 26, 1922. He was very smart. Art was his favourite subject in school. He wished one day he could publish some drawings in books.

When Charles was 13, his family gave him a black and white dog named Spike. Charles drew a picture of Spike and sent it to a magazine. And soon the company published it. When Charles was in high school, he had a good friend called Charlie Brown. Charles drew a funny little boy. He decided to name his cartoon boy Charlie Brown after his friend.

Charles put his best cartoons together and sent them to a company in New York. It was not long before the company sent Charles a note saying they were very interested in his works. The new cartoon was called Peanuts. Soon he created many characters such as Lucy, Pig Pen, Sally and Snoopy. In 1950, Peanuts appeared in newspapers in the US and Canada. Charles won the Reuben Award in 1955 and 1964. He also won an Emmy Award. Charles Schulz died on February 12, 2000. He passed away in his sleep during the night before his last cartoon story came out. Charles Schulz spent his life working on cartoons and brightened the world with happiness by doing this.

【1】How old was Charles Schulz when he died?

A.56. B.68. C.78. D.88.

【2】Charles Schulz created the following characters EXCEPT________.

A.Nemo B.Snoopy C.Pig Pen D.Charlie Brown

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Spike was a white and yellow dog.

B.Charles won the Reuben Award in 1955.

C.Charles met Charlie Brown in primary school.

D.Charles's first picture was published in a newspaper.

【4】The passage mainly talks about________.

A.Charles Schulz and his cartoons B.Charles Schulz's family

C.the development of Peanuts cartoons D.Charles Schulz's best friend

25、   I'm Tony. I live in a beautiful neighborhood in New York. There is a pool in the center of the neighborhood. I like to go to swim there in summer. It's cool in the water. Across from the pool, there is 【1】 supermarket. My parents often go shopping there.

There is a park near our neighborhood. There 【2】 many flowers and trees in it. It is very beautiful. It is my favorite place. I like to go there. Every morning, I get 【3】 early and exercise in the park with my friends.

On weekends, my brother and I often spend time on the beach. We can enjoy the clean air and sunshine! We often go there on foot 【4】 it is only five minutes' walk from our neighborhood.

I'm happy to live 【5】 our neighborhood. I love it very much.

26、请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下英国，词数80左右。

内容提示：

1.和中国一样，英国是一个有着悠久历史的国家；

2.它有许多自然美景，也有众多的宫殿和城堡，每天游客络绎不绝；

3.它的首都是伦敦，那里有许多不同的博物馆，这些博物馆能让人学到许多东西；

4.游览英国的最佳时间是五月到九月；

5.这儿的天气多变，所以……

注意事项：

1.短文须包括所有内容提示，要语句通顺、意思连贯；

2.第5点提示须展开合理想象，作适当发挥。

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