2025-2026学年（下）新余九年级质量检测英语

1、汤姆和他的弟弟都不擅长下棋。

__________________________________

2、My uncle is so ________ that no one dares to play jokes on him.

A．serious

B．friendly

C．popular

D．careful

3、Last weekend, Jack _______ to a birthday party and he had a lot of fun.

A. invite   B. was invited   C. invited   D. is invited

4、My parents were watching ________TV when I got home last night.

A.   a   B.an C. the   D.  ∕

5、. you put your heart into the book, you won’t understand it.

A.Unless B.Until   C.Because D.Though

6、The sales of iPhone in China ________ 27% in the final quarter of the year 2018.

A．drop

B．dropped

C．has dropped

D．had dropped

7、The monitor spoke more loudly ________ everyone hear him.

A. made B. making C. make D. to make

8、—The Spring in 2020 is very special to us. All of us united together to fight against New coronary pneumonia(新冠肺炎）for our beautiful homeland.

—Yes. But success ________ a strong will, hard work and proper ways, we believe we are sure to overcome this disaster and difficulty.

A.was based on B.depends on C.calls up

9、More than 40 thousand doctors and nurses from different parts of the country ________ to Wuhan to fight________COVID-19 epidemic(流行疫病).

A．send; for

B．are sent; with

C．were sent; against

10、—Excuse me，when are we going to have a picnic?

—I’m not sure．Ask our monitor，please．He________know．

A．need

B．can

C．may

D．shall

11、— Allen, your spoken English has improved a lot.

— Thanks. _________ I’ll work harder to catch up with those who are good at it.

A. There is still a long way to go. B. But I don’t think you are telling the truth.

C. Please don’t make fun of me. D. Really? Are you serious?

12、--- Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy?

--- I'll buy _________ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Hellen.

A. either  B. neither  C. all  D. Both

13、— Mom, which skirt looks better on me?

— Sweetheart, I think you look nicer ________ red.

A.on B.for C.at D.in

14、He left the room in a hurry, with the door wide ________.

A. open B. opened C. opening D. opens

15、Waste things can be put to good________  if we have a creative mind.

A.way B.line C.use D.row

16、—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ________ to his hometown next Tuesday.

—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.

A. return, see B. will return, see

C. will return, will see D. will return, will see

17、---A car accident has happened,  so what we have to wait?

---Don't worry.  When the road is ______,  I will drive you home.

A. free B. tidy

C. light D. clear

18、(2012甘肃兰州)—I prefer sports shows________soap operas．What about you?

—Me，too．

A．at

B．than

C．to

D．of

19、Do you know I saw yesterday? It was my favorite actor, Wang Baoqiang!

A. whom   B. when   C. where   D. how

20、There are so many kinds of Mp4 in the shop. We can’t decide .

A. what to buy  B. to buy what   C. which to buy   D. to buy which

21、— Tom, where is Kitty?

—She ______ be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.

A. must B. need C. may D. shall

22、从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Hello! May I speak to Jim？

B: I’m sorry.  1 I think he’ll be back in an hour.  2

A: That’s very kind of you. I’d like to invite him to watch a football match with me.  3

B: OK.  4  I’ll go and get a pen and a piece of paper. OK. Please give me your phone number.

A: 5697846．My name is Su Lei.

B: All right.  5

A. Could I take a message?

B. Please give me your phone number.

C. What’s wrong with you?

D. He isn’t in right now.

E. I’ll tell him to call you back.

F. Wait a minute, please.

G. Can I leave my telephone number for you?

23、Doctor: Good morning. What's your trouble?

Woman: I don't feel very well.

D: 【1】

W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.

D: Open your mouth and say "Ah".

W: Ah. …

D.【2】

W: Ever since last night.

D: Did your sleep well?

W: No, I was very tired last night.

D: Oh, I see.【3】

W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?

D: Maybe you overworked yourself.

W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home?

D: Yes. You'd better stay at home for two or three days.

W:【4】

D: No. I don't think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take the medicine.

W:【5】

D: Three times a day.

W:OK. Thank you.

24、The Amazing Brain

Sleep. It’s something we spend about a third of our lives doing, but do any of us really understand what it’s all about?

We all know based on our own experience that when we sleep, it clears our minds, and when we don’t sleep, it leaves our minds murky (昏沉沉的). But when we still haven’t understood why sleep has this amazing function for the mind.

Recently biologists have found that sleep may actually be a kind of design solution to some of the brain’s most basic needs, the way that brain meets the high demands and the narrow margins (范围) that set it apart from all the other organs (器官) of the body. The brain has a large pool of clean, clear fluid (流体) called cerebrospinal fluid. Biologists call it the CSF. The CSF fills the space that surrounds the brain, and wastes from inside the brain make their way out to the CSF, which gets the waste into the blood. What was surprising to them was that the fluid on the outside of the brain didn’t stay on the outside. Instead, the CSF goes into and through the brain along the outsides of the blood vessels (血管), it was actually helping to clear away and clean the waste from the spaces between the brain’s cells (细胞). This only happens in the sleeping brain.

Recent research suggests that what’s happening is that when the brain is awake and is at its most busy, it puts off clearing away the waste from the spaces between its cells until later. When we go to sleep, it gets into a kind of cleaning mode to clear away the waste from the spaces between its cells.

We go to sleep every single night, but our brains never rest. While our body is still and our mind is off walking in dreams somewhere. Like our housework, it’s dirty and a thankless job, but it’s also important. In your house, if you stop cleaning your kitchen for a month, your home will become completely unlivable very quickly. But in he brain, the situation is much more serious because when it comes to cleaning the brain, it is the very health and function of the mind and the body that’s at stake. That is why understanding these very basic housekeeping functions of the brain today may prevent and treat diseases of the mind tomorrow.

【1】What does the underlined phrase “at stake” in the last paragraph mean?

A. in a healthy situation

B. in a dangerous situation

C. in an amazing situation

D. in an unlivable situation

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Sleeping makes our brain feel murky.

B. The CSF can clean the waste in our brain.

C. Our brain can clean the waste at any time.

D. Sleeping makes our brain have a good rest.

【3】What is the main purpose of writing this passage?

A. To teach us how to have a good sleep.

B. To show the new research of our brain.

C. To introduce how CSF works in our brain.

D. To tell us the importance of sleeping.

25、

【1】How many advantages of working part-time did Kimberly mention?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】Laurence thinks students should________.

A．work full-time

B．work part-time

C．balance studying and working

D．just pay attention to studies first

【3】In Laurence's opinion, what should students do during the summer and winter holidays?

①Relax②Go over what they have learned in school.

③Take extra classes.④Put what they’ve learned in school into practice

A．①②

B．①③

C．③④

D．②④

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Both Kimberly and Laurence are working part-time.

B．Kimberly thinks it is difficult to balance working and studying.

C．According to Laurence, students in Hong Kong have little free time.

D．Many people today go back to school to study full-time after leaving university.

26、It’s big, it’s nasty but it’s more than just a hole in the ground. Some landfills take in 2,000 tons of trash a day but America’s largest landfill takes in that amount each hour, which will be full in two to three years.

Garbage problem has been a long-standing issue. Volunteer students at the University of Arizona in the U.S. started the Garbage Project. They aimed at learning the influence of human’s activities on the environment by studying the garbage.

One important thing the students learned was that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to the students, as well as to many scientists who had predicted that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would break down naturally and quickly. From the landfills, students even found newspapers twenty years ago and forty-year-old hot dogs.

The Garbage Project also discovered that what people say they do was often very different from what they actually did. The volunteer students asked people what they bought, ate and drank, and then they compared this to what people threw away. For some reason, the two didn’t match. For example, the students found much more empty bottles of beer than people said they drank.

Information from the Garbage Project has helped us to see how much garbage we actually put in landfills. The students are hopeful that this will encourage us to find better ways to dispose (处置) of our garbage.

Of course, the best way to dispose of garbage depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular garbage, hazardou materials, or recyclables such as newspaper, glass bottles, and some metals. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Hazardous materials, on the other hand, contain poisonous chemicals or metals. They shouldn’t go into regular landfills. For example, waste batteries can pollute the soil and groundwater, which need to be recycled properly.

It’s necessary to reduce garbage from the source. With the development of living standards, people use too many plastic products only once before throwing them away, especially as online shopping becomes more popular. We can start reducing garbage by using cloth shopping bags and green delivery packages.

Unfortunately, recycling is expensive. It takes time and special treatment. However, in Japan, people recycle garbage so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Positive effects present gradually. In the last five years, the Japanese city of Kamikatsu has raised its rate of recycled waste to 80 percent.

It is a matter of great urgency and we must go into action now. There are many things that ordinary people can do to make less garbage. If everyone does the same, we will make our living environment safer and better.

【1】According to the passage, students of Garbage Project discovered that .

A．people knew what they actually threw away

B．garbage disappeared as scientists predicted

C．students collected newspapers for research

D．garbage was too much and lasted longer

【2】The word “hazardous” in Paragraph 6 probably means “ ”.

A．wet

B．common

C．dangerous

D．burnable

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Disposing the garbage properly will make a difference.

B．Adding more landfills helps solve garbage problems.

C．Improving the living level can reduce the garbage.

D．Shopping online helps to save the environment.

27、The Secret

We have a secret, just we three,

The robin (知更鸟), and I, and the sweet cherry (樱桃) tree;

The bird told the tree, and the tree told me,

And nobody knows it but just us three.

But of course the robin knows it best,

Because she built the—I shan’t tell the rest;

And laid the four little—something in it—

I’m afraid I shall tell it every minute.

But if the tree and the robin don’t peep (出声),

I’ll try my best the secret to keep;

Though I know when the little birds fly about,

Then the whole secret will be out.

【1】Who told “me” the secret?

A．A robin.

B．A friend.

C．The baby birds.

D．The cherry tree.

【2】How do “I” feel about the secret?

A．Afraid.

B．Happy.

C．Relaxed.

D．Surprised.

【3】What is the secret in the poem?

A．A robin laid eggs in the tree.

B．The poet discovered a robin.

C．A tree and a robin can talk to each other.

D．The tree and the robin are real people.

28、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

Susan Davis ,a 14-year-old girl in the US 【1】(have) a party. At this party, there are neither cakes nor candles. There is only a room which 【2】 (fill) with art supplies(供应品) and many kids she has never met. And all the kids that have been invited  【3】(be) homeless.

It was last year that Susan 【4】(get) the idea last year after her school. She worried that kids who could not afford their own supplies would give up 【5】(draw). So she started writing letters to big companies 【6】(ask) for help. Then the girl received lots of donations(赠品)from some of the biggest art supply companies. Susan collected more than $3000 in supplies, which was enough to make a home for kids to paint their own watercolors.

By far she【7】 (hold)three parties. What she did 【8】(encourage) by the White House. Susan received the President’s awards(奖赏). Now Susan does it for a different reason— to get the poor kids to enjoy art.

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Cancer is a serious illness. People sometimes lose their hair when they fight against cancer. Delaney Clements who suffers from a kind of cancer lost her hair _________ she was being treated for the disease.

“I’ve been getting a treatment called chemotherapy (化疗) and it makes my hair fall out,” Clements told CNN.

So her friend, Kamryn Renfro, had her hair cut to _________ Delaney. But Kamryn’s school said the “haircut” was against the school dress rule and they didn’t_________ her new “haircut”. The school asked her to stay home until her hair grew back out.

Kamryn’s mother emailed the school explaining  _________  her daughter had her hair cut. But at first, school officials said they were no exceptions. “The school she attends has told her not to return to school. The school’s rulebook _________ states that students mustn’t have heads shaved,” Kamryn’s mother was _________at school’s decision and then posted on Facebook.

“We follow the rules every year … but honestly, I never thought my 9-year-old daughter would do something with so much  _________ I think she is brave and selfless,” her mother continued.

After  _________ a barrage(攻击)from parents across the country, officials at Kamryn’s school changed their minds. Kamryn will be _________ to continue attending her school, even with her shaved head.

School officials said the dress rule was set for uniformity(一致性)and a non-distracting(分心) _________. They said exceptions could be made in special situation.

【1】A. since B. while C. before   D. till

【2】A. follow   B. copy   C. stand D. support

【3】A. accept    B. follow   C. prevent D. like

【4】A. what B. how C. why     D. when

【5】A. surprisingly    B. clearly C. finally D. wisely

【6】A. nervous   B. upset   C. touched D. shocked

【7】A. courage   B. care   C. fear   D. difficultly

【8】A. mailing  B. receiving     C. publishing   D. calling

【9】A. wanted B. helped C. invited D. allowed

【10】A. class   B. rule     C. environment D. Conditions