石家庄2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Thanks to Mrs. Smith, the father and the son eventually _____________ after ten years cold relationship between them.

A. took up   B. picked up C. made up   D. turned up

 

2、With a lot of homework ________ last weekend, Tom didn’t go to the movies with his friends.

A. finished   B. to finish

C. finishing D. being finished

 

3、I still remember the accident and the troubles ______ has caused to me.

A. which   B. what

C. it   D. that

 

4、The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the bank of the lake.

A.missing; playing B.missing; play C.missed; played D.missed; to play

5、No sooner________ herself in her seat ________ I asked her about the matter.

A.she has settled; before B.had she settled; than

C.has she settled; when D.she had settled; than

6、 CT is really useful invention, with which doctors can find out what's wrong with a patient more easily.

A. A; a B. The; an C. The; a   D.A ;the

 

7、It was a remarkable ________ that John should turn up here just when we needed him.

A. convenience B. coincidence

C. characteristic  D. contribution

 

8、_____ we cannot control what happens around us, we can control how we react to our surroundings.

A.Since

B.While

C.Unless

D.Once

9、--- What an easy examination paper , isn’t it ?

--- Quite right. How I regretted that I _____ such a silly mistake!

A. could have made B. would have made

C. should have made   D. might have made

 

10、______ Chief Engineer, as his family had expected made his father happy and proud.

A. Mike being appointed  B. Mikes appointed

C. Mike appointing D. Mikes being appointed

 

11、He managed to reach the summit of his career, but it was at the ______ of his health.

A. consumption   B. credit

C. exhaustion   D. expense

 

12、—I have booked a room ________two.

—I’ll check, sir.

A.for   B.to C.of   D.with

 

13、Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.

A. keep   B. kept

C. keeping   D. to keep

14、-Where's Amy7

-I'm not sure. She ____ be in the laboratory

A. might   B. can

C. must   D. should

 

15、These competitors are expected to push their own boundaries and______world levels.

A. watch out for B. look up to C. set sights on D. make up for

16、Time is pressing; it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour, ______ the possible delays.

A. accounting for B. answering for

C. allowing for D. heading for

 

17、—Are you waiting for a bus from the office of the City Government?

—Yes. I arrived here at the bus stop ten minutes ago, but the bus .

A.hadn’t come

B.won’t come

C.didn’t come

D.hasn’t come

18、______ environmental damage is doneit takes many years for the ecosystem to recover

A.Even if   B.If only

C.As if       D.Once

 

19、______ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another , for example, an earthquake.

A.Assembled B.Accumulated C.Attempted D.Advanced

20、They eat only plant foods, and take care to ________ animal products from other areas of their lives.

A. contain B. maintain

C. exclude D. Include

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   There is nothing like a cup of tea to refresh one’s spirit and India is definitely a nation of tea drinkers. We look at four women merchants who have made their names in the tea space, creating unique flavors to our daily tea.

Mayura Rao

While she was in London in 2016. Mayura was longing to run a business when working at a global advisory firm. She came upon the idea of tea and story-telling. She realized most people knew about some tea such as English Breakfast and Earl Grey but were unaware of good tea and its story. To make tea drinking cool again, she decided to start up in this space. She quit her job, packed her bags and moved to Bengaluru from London and started Ausurm Tea.

Snigdha manchanda

Snigdha Manchanda founded the Goa-based Tea Trunk in 2013. As a tea sommelier (品茶师), she attended professional schools of tea in Sri Lanka and also was trained under a Japanese tea master. Her aim was to provide people with good quality tea and she is doing that with tea trunk, She sources a variety of tea from farmers to create unique and natural tea without any artificial flavors.

Prerna Kumar

Prerna Kumar, was for the first time, out of her job and in bed with a broken foot when everyone kept cheering her up about how they were waiting for her to bounce back so she could enjoy her tea. In her networks and circles, she has always been known for her tea making skills. She started Chaiveda in 2017?

Anamika Singh

Anamika Singh grew up in a tea manufacturing family and learnt about tea from her father. With a desire to introduce tasty tea to people at an affordable price, Anamika started Anandini Himalaya Tea Room in 2013 in Delhi for people to sarnple, learn and talk about tea under one roof.

1What do we know about Mayura Rao?

A.She cornbined tea with its story.

B.She started Ausum Tea in London.

C.She grew up in a family of tea merchants.

D.She was unaware of the flavor of Earl Grey.

2Who was educated by a tea expert?

A.Mayura Rao. B.Snigdha Manchanda.

C.Prerna Kumar. D.Anamika Singh.

3What’s the purpose of the text?

A.To advertise some Indian tea.

B.To attract more women to do tea business.

C.To introduce several businesswomen in Indian tea industry.

D.To show four unique stories of tea development in England.

22、   If you are aiming to master anything quickly, you can learn from Albert Einstein and Richard Feynman. They offer practical advice you can use to improve your learning.

According to Einstein, improving your intellectual capacity should be fun and enjoyable-happy learners are quick learners. In 1915, he wrote a letter to his 11-year-old son (HansAlbert) who was learning the piano and said.

“I am very pleased that you find joy with the piano. This and carpentry are in my opinion for your age the best pursuits, better even than school, because those are things which fit a young person such as you very well. Mainly play the things on the piano which please you, even if the teacher does not assign those. That is the way to learn the most when you are doing something with such enjoyment that you don’t notice that the time passes.”

To learn anything faster or better choose topics you will enjoy — you have control over what you are learning. Make the learning relevant. You should be able to answer the question “Why am I learning this?” at any point.

Richard Feynman won a Nobel Prize and always wanted to know more and to learn more Known as the “Great Explainer”, he was famous for his ability to explain complex topics in simple ways.

The Feynman Technique, his approach to improving learning, features explaining or teaching what you learn to others. It can help you learn better and keep more of what you learn. According to Feynman, it is significant to have the ability to explain things simply — so simple, in fact, that you could explain it to an eight-year-old. Einstein agrees. He once said, “t you can’t explain it simply, you don’t understand it well enough.”

For thousands of years, people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to someone else. “While we teach, we learn.” said the Roman philosopher Seneca. Learners keep a greater percentage of what they learn when they explain or teach the concept to someone else, or use it immediately. Your ideas will never be more effective than your ability to-make others grasp them. When you share, you remember better.

1Einstein wrote the letter to his son in order to________.

A.encourage Hans to play the piano well.

B.share some useful advice on how to play the piano.

C.support Hans’ learning the piano with enjoyment.

D.suggest Hans taking teachers seriously.

2Why is the Roman philosopher Seneca mentioned in the last paragraph?

A.To provide advice on how to teach concepts.

B.To illustrate the significance of teaching others.

C.To impress the readers with his meaningful quotes.

D.To show people’s exploration of concepts in history.

3Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A.Secrets of Learning Faster. B.Benefits of Teaching Others.

C.Contribution of Great Explainers. D.Importance of Learning with Enjoyment.

23、BUDGET FOR ENGLISH SCHOOL’S VISIT TO DALIAN

I. TEACHER COSTS

 

Details(eg. Mode of transport, hotel/hostel)

Cost per person

Total

Travel

Per person × 4

UK flight to Dalian (via Beijing) ₤887

₤3548

Local Travel

 

₤15

₤60

Accommodation

 

₤65

₤2260

 

 

Sub-total ₤5868 (school will cover the cost of one teacher; so will ask for ₤4401)

 

 

II. PROJECT COSTS

 

Description and cost per item

Total

Materials

Teaching materials ₤250

₤250

Communication

Telephone calls

₤75

Cost of the staff

₤180 (per person per day) ×4×8 days

₤5760 (school will cover the cost of one teacher; so will ask for ₤4320)

 

Sub-total: ₤6085

 

GRAND TOTAL (I+II)

₤11,953

 

 

 

1How many teachers will visit Dalian?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.

2How much is the school budget for this visit?

A.₤5868. B.₤6085. C.₤11,628. D.₤11,953.

3How much will the school actually ask for this visit?

A.₤4401. B.₤4320. C.₤8721. D.₤11,628.

24、Poetry has healing powers. To get more joy and peace, we don’t have to be a professional poet but we can develop a poetic mindset (心态). 【1】

Be in awe(敬畏)of everything.

The poetic mindset starts with the idea that nothing is an accident. Everything is interrelated and plays a part in a greater whole. 【2】 Close your eyes. Now open them. What is the first thing you see? Look closer. Ask yourself: What does it look like? What does it remind you of? Does it bring happy thoughts or sad ones? Why? I bet your randomly selected object is full of meaning.

【3】

A poem is a place where you can pour out your hard feelings. Don’t be afraid. You can always throw the page into the fireplace once you’ve filled it. 【4】 Poetry can be a storeroom for everything difficult in your life. But there’s more, I find when I write about something I’m struggling with, my negative feeling begins to become weaker.

Seek what inspires you.

Life isn’t perfect, but you can live with love and trust anyway. 【5】 There is always goodness to be found once you train yourself to look for it. Poetry to me is a form of praise. I build poems from things I see, people I meet and thoughts and feelings found deep inside. As I present those treasures in poetic language, I am appreciating what is good in them.

A.Your pain is your teacher.

B.How can we manage it in an easy way?

C.What are the steps of writing a good poem?

D.Or seal it in an envelope and come back to it later.

E.Poetry helps us remember this important place of wisdom.

F.Therefore, everything deserves notice and even appreciation.

G.Writing a poem is about describing your inner world vividly.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、It was a terribly cold Christmas Eve with heavy snow outside. I stayed in bed, feeling upset because there wasn’t enough money to buy me the   that I’d wanted that year.

Mum came back with some snow in her hair. “Come on, Matt!” she said. “Dress   ! It’s freezing cold out tonight.”

  , I went out in the cold with Mum and climbed up the sled beside her. She pulled it around the house and then stopped in front of the woodshed(柴房). She went in and   with an armload of wood.

“I rode by Jensen’s today,” said Mum, “Little Jakey was out digging around in the snow. They’re out of wood, Matt.”

Jensen lived about two miles down the road. Her husband died 3 months ago, three children, Jakey being only 8 years old.

We loaded the sled high with   . Then we went to the store and my mother took down some meat, a sack of flour and a smaller sack of shoes.

We rode the two miles to Jensen’s in   . All the way I wondered why Mum bought them some shoes and candy as we didn’t have much money. Jensen had closer neighbors than us. It shouldn’t have been our   .

We got to Jensen’s house and unloaded the wood as quietly as possible. Then we took the meat, flour and shoes to the door.

We   . Jensen opened the door and let us in. “We brought you a few things, Jensen,” Mum said, the sack of flour and the meat on the table. Then Mum handed her the sack of shoes. Jensen bit her lower lip to keep it from trembling, tears welling out and down her cheeks.

“We also   a load of wood, Jensen,” Mum added. She turned to me and said: “Matt, go and bring some in.”

I wasn’t the same person when I went back out to get the wood. Just then the scarf didn’t seem  . The look on Jensen’s face and the smiles of her three children was the best Christmas gift of my life.

【1】A. scarf B. overcoat C. shoes D. handbag

【2】A. fashionably B. casually C. comfortably D. warmly

【3】A. Unsteadily B. Unhurriedly C. Unwillingly D. Uncomplainingly

【4A. stepped away B. came out C. broke down D. fell over

【5A. adopting B. taking C. overlooking D. leaving

【6A. wood B. meat  C. flour D. grass

【7】A. surprise B. danger C. silence D. harmony

【8A. custom B. concern C. comment D. courage

【9A. signed B. chased C. knocked D. hesitated

【10】A. taking away B. getting back C. giving out D. putting down

【11A. prepared B. bought  C. borrowed D. required

【12A. expensive B. important C. ordinary D. available

 

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假设你是光明中学的王磊,你的好友李华受邀参加英国的国际夏令营交流活动。此时他有两种方案可供选择,一种是选择官方提供的住宿旅馆,但费用较高。另一种是参加每月30个小时的养老院义工服务,但提供免费住宿,对此,他向你求助,请写一封信给李华,必须包含下列两点:

1.你建议选择哪一种方案及理由

2.为什么选择这一立场,请表明你的立场

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