白城2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、—I am nervous about the English exam this afternoon.

—Take it easy. You’ve done so much work. You’re _________ to pass the exam.

A．willing

B．afraid

C．unlikely

D．bound

2、I like skiing and, ________, I know it is very dangerous.

A. in the meantime B. in many ways

C. on average     D. in all

3、She is going through a difficult phase ________ she will not only complete her college course but also look after her sick father.

A．where

B．what

C．which

D．why

4、They were in great need of help then. Therefore, your timely support certainly made a(n) _____.

A. deal B. difference  C. decision  D. effort

5、Yesterday we went to visit the farm ____ my father used to work for nearly ten years.

A.in which B.that C.where D.which

6、Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, ______making him the richest person in China.

A. it   B. one   C. that   D. which

7、Not only __________ interested in football but _________ beginning to show an interest in it.

A. the teacher himself is, all his students are

B. the teacher himself is, are all his students

C. is the teacher himself, are all his students

D. is the teacher himself, all his students are

8、________ you’ve heard the song, you’ll never forget it.

A. At once   B. Once more

C. Once upon a time   D. Once

9、________ the parents had read his letter ________ the true state of affairs.

A. It was until… that they understood

B. It was not until… they understood

C. Until… did not they understand

D. Not until… did they understand

10、To be frank, I’d rather you   in the case.

A.will not be involved B.not involved

C.have not been involved D.were not involved

11、It is outer space   might provide us with new energy sources.

A．where B．which  C．what D．that

12、You ________ that late last night .You have three days to finish the work.

A．didn’t need to work

B．needn’t have worked

C．need to work

D．need working

13、A train ______________ by, shaking the walls of the row houses．

A.rocketed B.routed C.slipped D.sailed

14、—How do you find this restaurant?

—______.

A．A friend told me

B．I don’t think so

C．It’s hard to find

D．It can’t be better

15、 The prices of the car-transporting service depend on the vehicle size and distance, ______ ranging from 2,000 yuan ($323) to 4,000 yuan for a single trip.

A. rarely   B. roughly

C. typically D. actually

16、New teaching equipment is ______ needed for the development of the school.

A．humbly

B．nobly

C．urgently

D．deliberately

17、Here is a memo for your________when you answer the phones.

A．consultant

B．recommendation

C．recognition

D．reference

18、The every mention of Susie made his whole face _____________.

A．light up

B．spring up

C．build up

D．bring up

19、________ from the top of the mountain, the town looks more beautiful.

A．To see

B．Sees

C．Seeing

D．Seen

20、Tom got to the hospital in time that day, ________the first bus.

A.catching B.to have caught

C.to catch D.caught

21、________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.

A. Staying   B. Stayed

C. To stay   D. Stay

22、---Who is the man giving the speech?

---  Well, if you ________ know, his name is Lyric.

A. may   B. can   C. shall   D. must

23、 As is widely acknowledged, a great number of traffic accidents ____ numerous deaths and countless property loss all over the world very year.

A. subscriber to B. contribute to

C. result from   D. aim at

24、Seeing the happy scene of children playing in the park, I'm full of joy and ________for the future of our country.

A．conscience

B．caution

C．confidence

D．courage

25、To my astonishment, the handwriting on this cheque____________the one on that cheque.

A. is identical to   B. is in agreement to

C. differ from   D. vary from

26、   You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined (定义) as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.

Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

☆ Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.

☆ Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

☆ Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.

☆ Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.

☆ Take necessary emergency steps.

☆ Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统)start.

☆ Do not remove clothing unless you have to. If clothing must be removed, tear the clothes along the seams(线缝).

☆ Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.

☆ Reassure the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.

☆ Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

☆ Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders(旁观者) want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victim’s condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.

【1】When a person is badly injured on the road, you should   .

A.act worriedly and hurriedly B.do whatever you want to freely

C.not move him or her D.make the injured person stand up

【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.You should help an injured person in any condition.

B.Don't remove the clothing of the injured person whatever happens.

C.It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.

D.If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.

【3】Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim?

A.Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid

B.Because what they say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.

C.Because the victim doesn't want to accept the advice of bystanders.

D.Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.

【4】The main purpose of the passage is to tell   .

A.how to save a person B.what to do when an accident happens

C.how to call for help D.how to give first aid

27、Nuclear power's(核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation(辐射). Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探测) by human senses. It can't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things. At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being completely by killing masses of cells (细胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed completely. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.

This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents. Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.

【1】According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in __________.

A. nuclear mystery   B. radiation detection

C. radiation level   D. nuclear radiation

【2】Radiation can lead to serious results even at the lowest level ________.

A. when it kills few cells

B. though the damaged cells can repair themselves

C. if it damages few cells

D. unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves

【3】Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can _____.

A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediately

B. damage cells which may grow into cancer years later

C. affect the healthy growth of our younger generation

D. lead to all of the above results

【4】Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?

A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized (过分强调).

B. The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.

C. Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.

D. Radiation can hurt those who do not know about its danger.

28、Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called “Buy Nothing Day”. They don't want anyone to go shopping on that day.

Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It's 25 days before Christmas. It's after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy buy, buy!”.

The idea of Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs and paint pictures. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up to tell people that we buy too much.

In Albuquerque. New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a Spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food. They made posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at the high school like the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want have another dinner to tell more people about “Buy Nothing Day”.

【1】Which of the following is NOT the day for people to celebrate Buy Nothing Day?

A．November

B．days before Christmas.

C．After Thanksgiving.

D．The first day after Christmas.

【2】How do people celebrate Buy Nothing Day?

A．In California, parents and children get together to play games.

B．In England, people celebrated by performing plays.

C．In Mexico, high school students dressed up.

D．They bought nothing and persuaded others not to buy things

【3】What did the students do in New Mexico for the day?

A．They donated the food of their own.

B．They talked to others about it.

C．They made some slogans for it.

D．They organized a luxurious dinner.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A．A Free Dinner

B．A Big Success

C．Buy Nothing Day

D．A New Christmas Day

29、When I first started using Chinese websites, I was a bit confused by their design. Popular sites like Taobao and Jingdong are very “busy”—they are covered in dozens of links and flashing banners(闪烁的横幅广告). They often include a wide variety of bright colors as well, contrasting with the simple colors of most Western websites

So why are Chinese sites designed this way? Some say that Chinese web design hasn’t “caught up” to standard Western web design practices. But I don’t think this quite explains it. Some Chinese sites are starting to look more minimal, such as Baidu, which are quite clean-looking.

A more convincing theory has to do with the Chinese language. There are no capital letters or spaces in Chinese writing—foreigners who are used to seeing these things might think that Chinese text looks very crowded.

Another thing that makes Chinese website look so busy is the large number of links. Some sites might have hundreds of links on their front page. Again, there is a language-related explanation.

It is difficult to type Chinese characters on a Roman alphabet-based keyboard. You have to type out each character using pinyin, which can be inconvenient. So it’s easier to just click the link you want, instead of typing what you’re looking for.

Or perhaps it could just be that sometimes people prefer flashy, busy websites. Browsing Jingdong is like stepping into a noisy, brightly-lit street market. So in this way, Chinese internet users might feel right at home when using these sites.

【1】How does the author describe most Chinese websites?

A．They have many links.

B．They have simple designs.

C．They have simple colors.

D．They are quite clean-looking.

【2】According to the author, why are Chinese sites designed this way?

A．Because they haven't caught up with Western standards.

B．Because they are based on the use of the Roman alphabet.

C．To make them easier to use for Chinese speakers.

D．To create a noisy online street market.

【3】What does the underline word "minimal" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Relaxing.

B．Popular.

C．Simple.

D．Flashy.

30、I believe that I always have a choice.

I believe that I always have a choice. No matter what I'm doing and what is happening to me.

I used to write my books, typing on a keyboard, _______now I can no longer _______ my hand. Today I am sitting at my computer, speaking these words through a microphone. In 2008, I was diagnosed with ALS, a(n) _______ disease, which would weaken and finally _________every important muscle in my body. That is to say, I will be _________ unable to move, to speak, and finally, to_________. Only largely depending upon others could I live. I was lost and felt everything around me become dull.

I was _______ to give up writing completely and remained _______ all day long. In the _______, some of my friends and ralatives came to ________ me. However, It wasn’t long ________I became lonely again, wondering the meaning of life. Sometimes I came up with the ________ that I’d better end my life because I couldn’t  ________ the complex(复杂的) expressions on my family’s faces. I became depressed, doubtful and ________. Then one day as I was wheeling myself along a nearby street, I found an old guy in dirty clothes with no legs ________ in the street. I was shocked and woke up at once. I was more ________ than him. I have thousands of ________ to live on. When he came to me begging, I was so inspired and offered all that was in my purse. From then on I ________ to go through the process of learning to use voice recognition software. Old woman ________I was, I wrote more now than ever.

Every day now I have a ________ on not only whether I will live, but how I will live. I can choose to see it as an invitation—an opportunity to learn who I really am.

【1】A. and   B. so   C. but   D. until

【2】A. lift   B. take   C. remove   D. wash

【3】A. curable   B. unknown   C. common   D. terrible

【4】A. destroy   B. rebuild   C. cancel   D. remove

【5】A. hardly   B. gradually   C. acturally   D. totally

【6】A. communicate   B. behave   C. breathe   D. die

【7】A. determined   B. forced   C. encouraged   D. advised

【8】A. positive   B. disabled   C. happy   D. silent

【9】A. beginning   B. end   C. evening   D. hospital

【10】A. guide   B. admire   C. entertain   D. comfort

【11】A. since   B. when   C. before   D. until

【12】A. opinion   B. idea   C. imagination   D. choice

【13】A. understand   B. guess   C. forgive   D. bear

【14】A. hopeless   B. adventurous   C. disabled   D. impolite

【15】A. sleeping   B. begging   C. singing   D. dancing

【16】A. unlucky   B. miserable   C. confident   D. fortunate

【17】A. chances   B. excuses   C. reasons   D. purposes

【18】A. managed   B. continued   C. intended   D. stopped

【19】A. but   B. as   C. even if   D. that

【20】A. way   B. method   C. choice   D. thought

31、选词填空，并翻译划线句子

There are 【1】 kinds of theme parks. Some parks are 【2】 having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

The theme park you are probably most 【3】 is Disneyland. It can be found in several parts of the world. It will bring you into a 【4】 world and make your dreams 【5】, whether you are traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you 【6】 around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a 【7】 or on the street. Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant 【8】 ships to 【9】 free-fall drops. With all these attractions, 【10】 tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

【11】

It can be found in several parts of the world.

【12】

32、假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文，理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。

注意： 1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2.词数120左右； 3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。

参考词汇：文科 arts; 理科: science

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